计算

They marked all of their charts and made all their calculations on loose-leaf paper.

他们自己在活页纸上画图，计算。

New thing emerge, always the follow England Wenxin word, for example the rocket, the computer and so on, but Chinese expresses these is very relaxed, not is uses " the fire " to actuate " the arrow ", meeting " computation "" machine "!

新事物的涌现，总伴随者英文新词，例如火箭，计算机等，可汉语表达这些很轻松，不就是用"火"驱动的"箭"么，会"计算"的"机"么！

Construction land would increase with population growth and economic development. GIS ; Dingbian country ; Transfer-probability matrix ; Markov chain model

笔者以土地资源遥感调查数据为基础，利用遥感和地理信息系统方法，通过景观指标分析软件FRAGSTATS，结合统计分析，计算

In this paper, the theory, algorithm, and experiment of automatic object detection and tracking are studied in depth. It is firstly pointed out that the essential of Mean Shift method is a special Newton-Gaussian method. A new method named Fast Mean Shift is established to stretch the conservative step of Mean Shift method. The convergence and validity of this new method are proved in theory. And it is also proved that the convergence speed of Fast Mean Shift is faster than that of Mean Shift. The contrast experiments of searching the maximum possibility density of random of data sets in plane and 3D space are done. The results show that this new method can reduce the iterations greatly. A new object tracking method based on Fast Mean Shift is built to improve the object tracking performance, which is shown in the face tracking experiment with the tennis sequence provided by the Ohio State University, and the car tracking experiment with the car sequence provided by Kalsruhe University. The face trcking experiment with highly noised images show that the object tracking method based on Fast Mean Shift has strong anti-jamming ability. A new fast color object detection technology based on characteristic color is established, which use characteristic color distribution to compute the characteristic color vector of any area in an image quickly. With the high performance search method, the fast object detection is achieved. At last, using object tracker based on Fast Mean Shift and color object detector based on characteristic color with the Kalman filter, PID controller, searial communication and other technologies, automatic object detection and tracking system with control system is built. The availability and anti-jamming ability of this system are verified by some object detection and tracking tests in different scenes.

本文对目标自动识别与跟踪进行了理论、计算、试验三方面的深入研究，主要包括：首次指出了目标跟踪技术中常用的均值迁移方法的本质为一种特殊的高斯-牛顿方法，改进了均值迁移方法步长取值保守的弱点，建立了快速均值迁移方法，证明了该方法的收敛性、有效性以及收敛速度优于均值迁移方法；进行了平面和3维随机分布数据集的最大概率密度搜索对比试验，试验结果表明，快速均值迁移方法大大减少了迭代次数；建立了基于快速均值迁移的目标跟踪方法，利用俄亥俄州立大学提供的乒乓球序列图像和卡斯鲁厄大学的汽车序列图像，对人脸和汽车目标跟踪性能分别进行了对比试验，并进行了高噪声人脸图像目标跟踪试验，结果表明，基于快速均值迁移的目标跟踪方法有效提高了目标跟踪性能，具有很强的抗干扰能力；建立了一种新型彩色目标自动识别方法，采用特征色彩分布函数实现了对任意图像区域特征色彩矢量的快速计算，建立了高效的搜索方法，实现了彩色目标的快速识别；将基于快速均值迁移方法的目标跟踪方法、基于特征色彩的目标识别方法与卡尔曼滤波、PID控制、串行通讯等技术结合，建立了带有控制系统的快速目标自动识别与跟踪系统，并在不同场景下进行了目标自动识别与跟踪试验，验证了快速目标自动识别与跟踪系统的有效性和抗干扰能力。

In computing, ZFS is a file system designed by Sun Microsystems for the Solaris Operating System.

计算， ZFS的文件系统是一个由Sun微系统公司的Solaris操作系统。

Entire county breeds a village without milk cow, raise dispersedly for farmer entirely, breed a raise to raise head of grown milker 2~3 for the most part, raise 5 at most, the grand door guard with tallish quantity yield a milk produces per year head of 2 200 Kg/ on average suckle 260d in order to produce, computation, produce D of · of head of grandma 8.5 Kg/ on average, other 5 villages and towns are average head of 1 700 Kg/...

全县无奶牛养殖小区，全部为农户分散饲养，大部分养殖户饲养成年乳牛2~3头，最多养5头，产奶量稍高的浩门镇平均年产2 200 kg/头以产奶260d，计算，平均产奶8.5 kg/头·d，其他5个乡镇平均1 700 kg/头。。。

Until now, there are many kinds of machine language systemwhich are use to prove mathematical theorems, and several of them are recognized bythe mathematician and computer experts, such as HO1, Mizar, PVS, coq etc.

迄今为止，世界已有多种可用来进行数学命题证明和逻辑推理的机器语言系统，但其中只有少数几种语言可被普遍接受并受到数学家与计算机专家的认可，如HOL、Mizar、PVS、Coq等，它们各自的初衷不同，却有一个共同的特征：人类使用机器语言书写、计算、逻辑推理和证明文本性质的数学问题，并由计算机自动验证其正确性。

Crank shaft in main engine ; slipping of sleeve ; composite moment of force ; overturn moment of force ; connecting couple ; calculation ; measure

主机曲轴；红套滑移；合成力矩；倾覆力矩；连杆力偶；计算；措施

Methods:According to the diameter of tumor or its shadow,the T D of tumor was calculated and postoperative survival time were predicted based on the Geddes' nomogram The statistic analysis was performed after comparison with the actual survival time.

根据肿瘤或阴影的直径，计算 TD，然后按 Geddes'nom ogram图表预测病人的生存时间，并与病人的实际生存时间比较，结果进行统计学分析。

To calculate the numerical value of;express numerically.

计算…的值；以数目表示不适合

"Yes, now you can give yourself airs," she said, you have got what you wanted.

"对了，您现在高兴了，"她说道，这是您所期待的。

Then the LORD said to me: Rebel Israel is inwardly more just than traitorous Judah.

上主于是对我说：＂失节的以色列比失信的犹大，更显得正义。