计划经济

Compared with U.S. and EU, China airline industry is still in the transition process from central planning to a market economy, has prominent characteristics of administration monopoly, and face kinds of constraint factors for full deregulation. So the government should push the regulation reform orderly on the base of prudentially balancing efficiency, sustainable development and public interest.

与美欧相比，我国民航业仍然处在向市场经济过渡的转轨阶段，仍然保持着相当浓厚的计划经济色彩和行政垄断特征，仍然存在着限制全面放松规制的各种因素，为此应以2002年启动的全面体制改革为契机，在权衡效率、可持续发展、有效竞争和公共利益等目标的基础上有序推进我国民航业的规制改革。

Commons, 1934 Purchasable transaction cost is the main stream of a market economic system.

从交易费用经济理论的角度来分析，集权型计划经济体制在某些国家产生的客观原因正是这些国家当时面临着战争环境以及恢复经济等高于一切的重大社会目标约束，为集中人力物力而实行管治经济并推行企业国有化，以便降低交易费用，节约社会成本。

"This is like racking our brains, they are re-taking the old planned economy."

"这是我们的大脑就像货架，他们正在重新考虑旧的计划经济。"

However, because seal running under planned economic system for a long time, the state-run commercial bank credit assets structure is not rational , Business variety - form, of low quality assets, meet the demands of market kind very, This has already become the obstacle of restraining the business bank of our country from developing, improving the profit level continuously.

但是，由于长期在计划经济体制下封闭运营，国有商业银行信贷资产结构不尽合理，业务品种单—，资产质量不高，不能很好地满足市场需要，这已成为制约我国商业银行持续发展、提高盈利水平的障碍。

Why to say it is a process of class re-formation? Because under plan economic system, the state had fostered a working-calss group who had special status and rank.

之所以说市场转型时期传统产业工人处于阶级再形成的过程中，这是相对于计划经济体制下的工人阶级群体而言的。

It is the nodus and focus of how to reform the heating system, in which both guarantee residenter living through the winter warmly and ensure the heating enterprises developing health.

Com 推进，供暖体制已是计划经济遗留的最后一块"蛋糕"，如何改革供暖体制，既保障居民温暖越冬，又保证供暖企业的健康发展，是改革的难点和焦点。

With constant reform on house, medicine and education, heating system reform is the last cake leaved behind by the planned economy. It is the nodus and focus of how to reform the heating system, in which both guarantee residenter living through the winter warmly and ensure the heating enterprises developing health.

摘 要：随着房改、医改、教改的不断推进，供暖体制已是计划经济遗留的最后一块"蛋糕"，如何改革供暖体制，既保障居民温暖越冬，又保证供暖企业的健康发展，是改革的难点和焦点。

It is China's planned economy to a market economy the most heated period of the quartz watch a large number of private enterprises have emerged, there has been a large number of assembled quartz watch brands, was the more successful the operation is currently in the domestic watch market still occupy a certain share of the "Fiyta" and "Rossini."

彼时，这是中国从计划经济向市场经济的最激烈的时期石英手表的民营企业大量出现，但一直是组装石英表品牌众多，是比较成功的运作，目前在国内手表市场仍然占据了一定份额的"飞亚达"和"罗西尼"。

In planned economy system to the middle of process of shunt of market economic system, have more " the market is insufficient " and " the market is screwy " phenomenon.

在计划经济体制向市场经济体制转轨过程中，更有"市场不足"和"市场扭曲"现象。

Transform to market economic system as planned economy system, the special favourable policy that the special economic zone implements so wants to be adjusted accordingly necessarily, chase scumble to change even.

随着计划经济体制向市场经济体制转变，经济特区原来实行的特殊的优惠政策必然要作相应调整，甚至逐渐淡化。

The reasons of iron ions content overproof in grade Ⅱ desalting water system,such as variation water quality,contamination of regenerant , operation adjustment of pretreatment system and switching operation of bed were discussed.

对二级脱盐水系统中铁离子含量超标的原因，如来水水质发生波动、再生剂受到污染、预处理系统操作调整、床体运行切换等进行了论述。

You were hired to drum up new business, so go and do it.

公司雇你招徕新业务，你就做你的事好了。