计划

The network planning has been applied in our avigation manufacturing project widely, but there are some insufficiencies in application, such as, work breakdown structure depends on handwork, managers pay much attention to time but with little consideration for resource and logical relationship still rely on handwork as making plans, planning optimization is neglected.

我国航空制造项目的计划管理普遍采用网络计划技术，且有如下现状：工作分解多以手工方式为主；制定计划时重点考虑时间而对于资源的关注不多，且逻辑关系的处理依靠大量的人机交互；通常不应用计算机技术进行计划优化。

Aim at the production plan the management the problem of the aspect esse, the article tries the circumambience produces with XX business enterprise plan management related and concrete process and an other aspect for involving, such as organize the organization establishes, the personnel installs, modernization production control means etc., make use of at heavy celebrate industry and business management university MBA an economy for learning management knowledge, proceed the concrete analysis, find out that business enterprise to result in the aspects of producing plan managing" can"t complete on time production plan of key sticking point.

针对生产计划管理方面存在的问题，本论文试图围绕与XX企业生产计划管理相关的具体流程及所涉及到的其它方面，如组织机构设置、人员配置、现代化生产管理手段等，运用在重庆工商管理大学MBA所学的经济管理知识，进行具体分析，找出该企业在生产计划管理方面造成"不能准时完成生产计划"的症结所在。

Topics covered include: programming and computability theory based on a term-rewriting,"substitution" model of computation by Scheme programs with side-effects; computation as algebraic manipulation: Scheme evaluation as algebraic manipulation and term rewriting theory; paradoxes from self-application and introduction to formal programming semantics; undecidability of the Halting Problem for Scheme; properties of recursively enumerable sets, leading to Incompleteness Theorems for Scheme equivalences; logic for program specification and verification; and Hilbert's Tenth Problem.

其所包含的主题：程序和运算理论是基于根据算数和具有一些副作用的计划纲要的条款重写和"代入"模式之上的、关于代数学计算的算数：关于代数学计算和术语重写理论的评价方案作计划、应用程序自己和说明的自相矛盾到形式上的程序语义、关于计划Halting 问题的不可判定性、可递归可列举集合的属性、导致对于等同计划的不完整规则、对于逻辑和证明程序的规范和Hilbert的第十问题。

With the guidance of system functional target, researches and develops theplanning management system, designs its main functions, analyzes the making flow of Master Production Schedule and Material Requirement Planning in detail, balances the Planning control and agile manufacture, describes the designing process of production management database, presents its E-R graph and main basis tables of database.

根据系统功能目标，研究开发了计划管理系统，设计了计划管理系统的主要功能，对主生产计划、物料需求计划的制定流程进行了详细分析，实现了计划控制与灵活生产的有机结合。对生产管理数据库的设计过程作了详细的阐述，给出了生产管理系统E—R图和主要的数据库基表。

In this context,the planning and its administrating methods should be seri - ously studied and improved.

着重分析了长期计划、中期计划、专项计划及年度计划四种发展计划的主要内容、制定方法与关键技术，强调了POSMEP法在编制发展计划时的重要作用。

The material and information collected from the cargo transportation planning by the railway department are usually not completed and dissymmetrical.

铁路煤炭运输计划是根据国民经济各部门的生产计划、供应计划和销售计划进行编制的，一个科学的货物运输计划必须建立在科学的货物运输市场预测的基础之上，其中最重要的是货物量预测，但是在预测时收集到的资料和信息等往往不完全和不对称，这些资料和信息恰恰介于白色与黑

By using the "Production planning model" proposed by Hung and Leachman [1996], the production plan of each individual factory can be calculated by optimally allocating its available capacities and maximizing its cash flows. After listing the tight or the surplus of all the resources in various periods among all factories, the surplus and tight between two factories of the same resource could be matched.

本研究以Hung and Leachman [1996]所提出的线性规划生产计划模型为基础求解各单一晶圆厂在其产品需求与产能限制下的最佳生产计划，然后从最近的生产计划期开始检视所有晶圆厂在该计划期下之各种资源的产能缺乏与剩余状况，并针对该期之产能不足资源项目寻找对应於不同厂间之相同计划期与同类资源的可行产能支援来源。

Our Shandong University is in the pilot schools list. Combined the characteristics of clubs, Microsoft Asia Research Institute suggest that combine practice training program with innovation projects, and support students in the school to make a further development of outstanding projects which submit for the innovative training program. Or make groups based on the club staff to join (new projects can both be submitted in school and be applied for club's practice project) innovative training projects, which can fully use the resources providing by the two plats.

结合微软学生俱乐部的特点，微软亚洲研究院提出了将微软学生实践项目与创新训练计划相结合，支持在校同学将微软学生实践项目中成熟优秀的作品做进一步的开发后提交为创新训练计划，或者是基于俱乐部的人员组队参加（新提交的项目可以既参加学校的计划，又申请俱乐部的实践项目）创新训练计划项目，或者是基于俱乐部的人员组队参加（新提交的项目可以既参加学校的计划，又申请俱乐部的实践项目），充分利用两个平台提供的资源。

A reasonable capital plans, should be to be below the premise that makes sure normal production manages need, dig latent capacity of enterprise interior capital hard, active organization is devoted, managing defray, the integrated balance of link of the balance that carries fund income and expenses, balance of supply and demand of goods and materials, sale, it is a foundation in order to run a plan, with the branch the plan has an authorized strength for the basis, strengthen the plan management of capital, analyse capital trends, according to the plan, need of check and ratify, can make the use of capital achieves optimization.

一个合理的资金计划，应是在保证正常生产经营需要的前提下，努力挖掘企业内部资金潜力，积极组织投入，节约支出，通过资金收支的平衡、物资供需的平衡、营销环节的综合平衡，以经营计划为基础，以部门计划为依据进行编制，加强资金的计划管理，分析资金动态，根据计划，核定需要，可使资金的使用达到最优化。

This course is an attempt to give the students the basic idea and method of forest management in order to prepare the management plan; Place of forest management in forestry; Content of forest management; Guide principles of forest management; Sustained working; Silvicultural system; Forest yield; Increment; Volume increment; Quality increment; Price increment; Total price increment; Forest maturity; Indicating percent; Productive stage; Physical rotation; Technical rotation; Rotation of maximum volume yield; Highest forest rent rotation; Financial rotation; Cutting cycle of selection system; Normal forest; Normal distribution of age classes; Normal arrangement of stands; Normal increment; Normal growing stock; Normal yield; Improvement of actual forest; Reserve forest; Reserve fund; Planning and plan of forest management; Forest regulation; Area allotment; Volume allotting method; Volume frame work; Area-volume combined frame work; Growing stock; Utilization percent method; Difference method; Pure age-class; Growth method; Control method; Forest subdivision; Forest surveying; Forest survey; Certainty of future policy of forest; Selection of species; Decision of silvicultural system; Decision of rotation; Regulation of future yield; Preparation of management plan; Working the plan; Control and revision of management

本课程之目的为使学生了解森林经营之基本观念及方法，以期编订经营计划，课程包括森林经营学在林学上之地位、森林经营学之内容、森林经营之指导原则、保续作业、森林作业法、森林收获、生长、材积生长、形质生长、腾贵生长、总价格生长、林木成熟期、指率、生产期、自然轮伐期、工艺轮伐期、材积收获最多轮伐期、森林纯益最大之轮伐期、财政轮伐期、择伐林之回归期、法正林、法正龄级分配、法正林分排列、法正生长、法正蓄积、法正伐采额、现时林之改良、预备林、预备金、森林经营上之规划及计划、收获预定、面积配分法、材积配分法、材积平分法、折衷平分法、蓄积法、利用率法、较差法、纯粹龄级法、生长量法、稽核法、森林区划、森林测量、森林调查、将来森林经营方针之确定、树种之选定、作业法之决定、轮伐期之判定、将来收获之预定、经营管理计划之编订、计划之执行、经营管理计划之稽核与检订。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷