解酸的

Acetaldehyde An aldehyde, CH3CHO, that is an intermediate in the conversion of pyruvic acid to ethanol during the final stage of glycol sis during anaerobic respiration in plants.

乙醛：乙醛CH3CHO，在植物无氧呼吸的最后一个环节－糖酵解中把丙酮酸转化为乙醇的中间体。你知道它的英文吗？

A series of 5-bromopyrimidinyl-containing new sulfonylureas have been synthesized through bromination of 2-amino-4-methyl pyrimidine, followed by further modification and then coupled with sulfonyl isocyanate.

通过2-氨基-4-甲基嘧啶溴代反应以及进一步的衍生、磺酰基异氰酸酯的胺解，合成了一系列含有5-溴嘧啶基的新磺酰脲。

Mono-cinnamyl maleate was prepared by esterification of maleic anhydride and cinnamyl alcohol of 1 mol:2 mol at 95 ℃ for 2～4 h.Then added isomeric catalyst and mono-cinnamyl fumarate was made by reacting at 90 ℃ for 4 h.After methanol (methanol:mono-cinnamyl fumarate = 6 mol:1 mol) was added,the mixture maintained at 90 ℃ for 4.0 h to synthesize CMF.

合成试验表明：以摩尔比为1：2的马来酸酐与肉桂醇在95 ℃醇解反应2～4 h后加入异构化催化剂，90 ℃转型反应4 h后，添加6倍摩尔质量的甲醇，在90 ℃恒温反应4 h，反丁烯二酸桂醇甲酯的合成产率较高。

Synthesis of Antidote of N-Dichloroacetyl-2-methyl-1-oxa-4-aza-spiro-4.4-nonane BI Hong-mei, ZHANG Jin-yan, LIANG Ying, SHEN Yong (College of Arts and Sciences Heilongjiang August First Reclamation University, Daqing 163319, Heilongjiang, China) Abstract: N-Dichloroacetyl-2-methyl-1-oxa-4-aza-spiro-4.4-nonane was synthesized by one pot method with isopropanolamine, cyclopentanone and dichloroacetyl chloride. The optimum reaction conditions obtained are as follows:the proportion in moles of the above materials is 1∶1∶1.2, reaction solvent is toluene, reaction temperature is -15 to -10 ℃,reaction time is 3 h, under the optimum condition, the yield of the compound is 50.0%.

除草剂解毒剂N-二氯乙酰基-2-甲基-1-氧杂-4-氮杂-螺[4.4]壬烷的合成毕洪梅，张金艳，梁英，沈勇(黑龙江八一农垦大学文理学院，黑龙江大庆 163319)摘要：以33%的氢氧化钠水溶液为缚酸剂，异丙醇胺、环戊酮和二氯乙酰氯为原料，采用&一锅法&合成了N-二氯乙酰基-2-甲基-1-氧杂-4-氮杂-螺[4.4]壬烷，采用正交实验法得到最佳反应条件：反应原料摩尔比为1∶1∶1.2，苯作溶剂，反应的温度为-15 ℃~-10 ℃，搅拌时间为3 h，产率达到50.0%。

The physiological and biochemical resistant mechanism of tea cultivars to tea brown blight caused by Guignardia camelliae. Making use of the mensuration of spectrophotometric analysis to study the enzyme activity of Peroxidas, Polyphenol Oxidas, Catalas, Phenylalamine Ammenia-lyase. The result showed that there was definite difference to the metabolic rule of defence enzymes activity in the annual leaf tissue of the resistant and susceptible cultivars after infecting.

茶树抗云纹叶枯病的生理生化机理研究利用分光光度计对茶树叶片中过氧化物酶、多酚氧化酶、过氧化氢酶，苯丙氨酸解氨酶的活性进行了测定分析，结果表明：感染茶云纹叶枯病菌前后，抗病品种和感病品种当年生成叶中防御酶活性变化规律存在一定的差异。

The phytotoxin can restrain the activities of peroxidase , polyphenol oxidase and phenylalanine ammonia lyase that existed in the tree, and so reduce the resistance of the host tree and benefit the fungus to intrude into the tree successfully.

该毒素能抑制寄主组织中过氧化物酶、多酚氧化酶和苯丙氨酸解氨酶的活性，降低寄主树木的抗御能力，从而有利于菌突破寄主的生理防御屏障而成功地侵染生长。

METHODS We performed immunohistochemical staining on 192 circumferential venoatrial segments (32 veins) harvested from 8 autopsied human hearts using antibodies to tyrosine hydroxylase and choline acetyltransferase.

研究者利用酪氨酸羟化酶及乙酰胆碱转移酶抗体对从8名尸解的人体心脏中采集的192例肺静脉同左心房连接处周缘的肌肉片断（32个静脉）进行免疫组织化学染色。

Electron transfer reaction between the radical cations of purine nucleotides and some aromatic amino acids was studied by use of pulse radiolytic techniques. Time-resolved spectroscopic evidence revealed that the one-electron-oxidized radicals of dAMP and dGMP can be efficiently repaired by tyrosine and tryptophan.

鉴于在DNA光敏损伤过程中主要生成嘌呤碱基阳离子自由基，利用脉冲辐解技术研究了嘌呤碱基阳离子自由基与部分芳香氨基酸的相互作用，获得了酪氨酸和色氨酸对单电子氧化的dAMP和dGMP经快速电子转移修复的瞬态吸收光谱证据。

The typical Chinese wine still tastes like a very poor quality Bordeaux Rouge: sometimes not recognisably vinous, thin from overproduction, tart from underripeness, and often tough, thanks to an obsession with the unyielding Cabernet Sauvignon grape that has dominated vineyard plantings in China's new wine-drinking era.

典型的中国葡萄酒口感仍像是品质极差的波尔多红：有时竟分辨不出这是葡萄酒，因过量生产而缺乏厚度、因果实欠熟而显得酸涩，因为迷恋解百纳赤霞珠葡萄顽强的生命力而口感生硬。赤霞珠在中国新葡萄酒产区葡萄作物中占据统治地位。

The typical Chinese wine still tastes like a very poor quality Bordeaux Rouge: sometimes not recognisably vinous, thin from overproduction, tart from under-ripeness, and often tough, thanks to an obsession with the unyielding Cabernet Sauvignon grape that has dominated vineyard plantings in China's new wine drinking era.

典型的中国葡萄酒口感仍像是品质极差的波尔多红：有时竟分辨不出这是葡萄酒，因过量生产而缺乏厚度、因果实欠熟而显得酸涩，因为迷恋解百纳赤霞珠葡萄顽强的生命力而口感生硬。赤霞珠在中国新葡萄酒产区葡萄作物中占据统治地位。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。