解剖学的

Because the vertebrates express anatomical characteristics consistently during the process of fetation, many researchers conjectured ancient vertebrates by the characteristics of the animals living nowadays and speculate the origin and the process of evolution.

由於所有的脊椎动物在其胚胎发育中都呈现连续的解剖学特徵，因此过去很多学者都根据现存脊椎动物的形态特徵和在其发育过程中的解剖学特徵假想原始脊椎动物，并推导其进化过程和起源。

The study were to obtain more useful detailed microanatomic information of the Glossopharyngeal nerve in the lateral skull base and the spatial relationships of surrounding structures, to provide some special information about the morphology and topography of the Glossopharyngeal Nerve and its branches ,for the location and protection in surgery of lateral skull base.

目的本研究的目的是获得关于舌咽神经的详细解剖学资料，明确其与周围结构的空间定位关系，为侧颅底手术中舌咽神经及其分支的定位和保护提供形态学和局部解剖学依据。

Morphological and cytological observations showed that the pol CMS plants in DGCMS-Yi-3A were complete male sterile, had no pollen sac differentiation and had smaller petals and stamens at higher temperature situation. They were partial sterile, had 1～3 pollen sacs in each anther and had relative bigger petals and stamens at lower temperature situation.

花器形态和花药发育的解剖学观察结果表明，DGCMS-宜3A中表现波里马细胞质雄性不育的植株，其花器形态和花药发育的解剖学特点与pol CMS相同，即在高温条件下，花瓣较小，表现彻底不育，无花粉囊的分化，在低温条件下，花瓣变大，表现部分雄性不育，可分化出1～4个花粉囊，并产生一定数量可育花粉。

Morphological and cytological observations showed that the pol CMS plants in DGCMS Yi 3A were complete male sterile, had no pollen sac differentiation and had smaller petals and stamens at higher temperature situation.

花器形态和花药发育的解剖学观察结果表明，DGCMS-宜 3A中表现波里马细胞质雄性不育的植株，其花器形态和花药发育的解剖学特点与 pol CMS相同，即在高温条件下，花瓣较小，表现彻底不育，无花粉囊的分化；在低温条件下，花瓣变大，表现部分雄性不育，可分化出 1～ 4个花粉囊，并产生一定数量可育花粉。

Morphological and anatomical observations showed that the pol CMS plants in RGCMS?117A or RGCMS S45A were complete male sterile ,had no pollen sac differentiation and had smaller petals and stamens at higher temperature situation.

花器形态和花药发育的解剖学观察表明，RGCMS S45A和RGCMS 117A中表现波里马细胞质雄性不育的植株，其花器形态和花药发育的解剖学特点与polCMS相同，即在高温条件下，花瓣较小，表现彻底不育，无花粉囊的分化；在低温条件下，花瓣变大，表现部分雄性不育，可分化出 1～ 4个花粉囊，并产生一定数量可育花粉。

Objective To investigate the applied anatomic data of the infrarenal abdominal aorta of adult corpse anatomy and imageology.To explore the length and diameter of the infrarenal abdominal aorta and the relation between the body height and the length of the infrarenal abdominal aorta, supplemen the domestic data of abdominal aortic anatomy and provide the evidence to direct the treatment of abdominal aortic disease.

目的通过收集成人尸体标本和螺旋增强CT影像学腹主动脉资料对肾动脉下腹主动脉至双侧股动脉进行应用解剖学研究，了解肾动脉下腹主动脉、双侧髂总动脉、股动脉的长度和直径的解剖学资料，以及肾动脉下腹主动脉至股动脉分叉部长度与身高的关系，为补充腹主动脉体质资料和指导腹主动脉疾病的治疗提供依据。

Objective: To provide anatomic data for treating tumors in the posterior and middle tentorial incisural space through comparing anatomic features of the median and paramedian infratentorial-supracerebellar approaches. Methods: 10 formalin-fixed cadaveric specimens were dissected in steps by using the standard median and paramedian infratentorial-supracerebellar approaches under operating microscope respectively.

目的：通过正中和旁正中幕下小脑上入路的解剖学比较研究，为手术治疗小脑幕中和后切迹间隙的肿瘤提供解剖学基础方法：取10例福尔马林固定的尸头标本在手术显微镜下分别模拟正中和旁正中幕下小脑上入路进行逐步解剖，观察和比较不同手术入路所暴露的视野范围，描述重要解剖结构之间的关系。

In the light of looking up -finishing-inquiring into the literature,The subject ntegratedly applied the knowledge of botany and phytotomy and Authentication of Chinese Medicines and the experimental technology to study taxonomy and anatomy of Cornus chinense Wanger and its kindred plant.To combine the knowledge of natural medicinal chemistry instrumental analysis,pharmaceutical analysis and experimental technique,Glycosides chemical components of Cornus chinense Wanger and its kindred plant were qualitatively analysised by using TLC.

以文献查阅-整理-调查为基础，综合运用植物学、植物解剖学、中药鉴定学知识与实验技术对川鄂山茱萸及其近缘植物进行分类学处理与解剖学研究，结合天然药物化学、仪器分析、药物分析等学科的知识与实验技术，用TLC定性分析川鄂山茱萸及其近缘植物的苷类化学组分；用HPLC测定川鄂山茱萸不同器官、细胞组织、果实不同采集期的熊果酸、马钱苷的含量并进行色谱条件优化。

And by comparison between translators, anatomic illustrations and acceptance masses, the influence of translative and cultural tradition of the two countries on the acceptance to Western anatomy is disscused.

接着对中日历史上两位传统医学家王清任和山协东洋的解剖工作及其思想进行了比较，展示了传统医学与西方解剖学之间的互动以及这种互动对接受西方解剖学带来的积极影响。

Lizards, platypuses, sheep, and humans could hardly be more different in anatomy or eating habits, yet the salt content in the fluid surrounding their blood cells is virtually identical.

蜥蜴，鸭嘴兽，在解剖学和饮食习惯上完全不同，蜥蜴，鸭嘴兽，绵羊和人类，在解剖学和饮食习惯上完全不同，但细胞周围的液体中的盐含量却基本上是相等的。

Fancy gold-plated dangling earrings with facetted White Opal crystals.

花式镀金悬垂耳环与facetted白欧泊水晶。

This essay chooses the study aim from biology teachers in middle school in Shi Jiazhuang which tells us that most of the middle school biology teachers in Shi Jiazhuang have the"burnout", lower successfulness, individualize.

本文选取石家庄市初中生物教师作为研究对象，运用问卷调查的方法对石家庄市初中生物教师职业倦怠的现状进行调查，调查结果发现，石家庄市初中生物教师这一群体普遍存在职业倦怠，情感枯竭程度偏高，成就感偏低，去个性化程度最为严重。