解剖学的

In the operation,some important techniques,such as hypothermic injection,mode and position of anastomosis of the donor vessels with the recipient ones ha-ve been improved.Methods to establish and observe the extrasomatic blood circu-lation of the donor kidney were recommended in this paper.

对于手术至关重要的低温灌洗途径的选择、供体血管的解剖及与受体血管的吻合方式和部位等解剖学技术逐步进行了改进和完善，介绍了供肾体外血循环的建立和观察方法，提出了保护肾上极动脉的初步意见。

In the course of evolution, when life emerged from the sea in the form of amphibia, a general chemical-sensitive system likely separated into two anatomically distinct but functionally united mechanisms to take into account the chemical information occurring in two different environments, one inside the body—taste or gustation—and one outside—smell or olfaction.

在进化的过程中，当生命以两栖类的形式从海洋里出现时，可能这一种主要的化学感应系统就分成了两种在解剖学上独立但功能上联合的器官。这种器官用来通过两种不同的环境分析化学信息。一种是在分析体内环境的，这就是味觉。另一种分析体外环境的，这就是嗅觉。

A study on the anatomical structure and the barbloin's store place of Pulsatilla chinensis of different growth lengths by anatomy and barbloin histochemical localization shows that multicellular nodulos, secretory cavities and secretory ducts in phelloderm and secondary phloem are the primary place of the barbloin substances and the major structural characteristics, wide or narrow of the secretory ducts is related to the growth length, 4 to 5 years old reaches maximum.

利用解剖学和组织化学定位方法对不同生长龄白头翁根的解剖结构和皂苷的储藏场所进行了研究。结果表明：栓内层和次生韧皮部中的分泌细胞团、分泌腔和分泌道是白头翁根的主要结构特征，是皂苷类物质的主要贮存场所；而分泌腔和分泌道的数量及分泌道的宽窄与生长年限相关，4~5年生达到最大值。

There are many skin folds in human body which are adapted to the need of movementand also the important marks to divide anatomic regions.i.e.the groin is the skin fold whichexists between lower abdomen and anterior thigh,the gluteal-thigh sulcus is skin fold whichexists between buttocks and posterior thigh.Correspondingly,the skin fold which existsbetween pudendum and superior-medial thigh is named pudendal-thigh sulcus,and flapsharvested from pudendal-thigh territories can be called the pudendal-thigh flaps.

人体体表有许多皱褶，这些皱褶是为了适应运动的需要，同时也是解剖学分区的重要体表标志，如存在于下腹部与股前区的皮肤皱襞称为腹股沟，存在于臀部与股后区的皮肤皱襞称为臀沟，相应地，存在于大腿内上方与会阴部之间的皮肤皱褶可称之为阴股沟(pudendal-thigh sulcus)，在阴股沟区切取的皮瓣即称为阴股沟皮瓣(the pudendal-thighflap)。

From differentiation of soybean varieties and photoperiod adjustment, anatomical differentiation essence of different types of stem termination soybean varieties, variation law of stem termination development under different photoperiod treatments, effect of long day on the terminal raceme of soybean, regulation rules of AGAMOUS gene among different soybean varieties and under different photoperiod treatments were studied, which would provide theory base of plant type breeding of soybean especially improvement of podding-habits and cultivation and management of soybean.

因此，试验于2006和2007年在中国农业科学院作物科学研究所完成，主要从大豆的品种差异和光周期调控入手，利用解剖学和分子生物学技术，研究不同结荚习性大豆品种的本质差异、大豆在不同光周期处理下茎顶的变化规律，进一步明确长日照对大豆顶端花序的影响，及AGAMOUS基因在不同光周期处理下大豆品种中的表达规律，为大豆株型育种特别是结荚习性的改良及大豆栽培管理提供理论依据。

In the present project,the project group investigated Cololejeunea flora of some provinces of China, collected over 500 specimens of Cololejeunea and over 7000 specimens of other liverworts,and borrowed over 3500 specimens （including 416 types）from other important herbaria. The species diversity and distribution weree clarified preliminary by means of mophologocal and ecologoical observation and studies on oil bodies and chromosomes as well as bioactivity of some species.

本项目对我国部分省区作了详尽的野外考察，采集了500余份我国疣鳞苔属的标本和7000多号其它苔类植物标本，从世界各大标本馆借阅了3500余份标本（包括416份模式标本），通过形态学，解剖学和生态学的观察，结合一些种类的染色体和油体以及生物活性的研究，初步搞清了我国和其它亚洲国家疣鳞苔属的种类和分布。

The models of articulation as seen in the lateralroentgenograms of the patellofemoral and tibiofemoral joints were correlated with the anatomy of surface of distal end of femur.

测量这些圆弧表面的半径、圆弧所对的圆心角以及它们的圆心之间的距离，并且把髌股关节和股胫关节侧位X线片上看到的关节的模型和股骨远端表面的解剖学结构相对应。

The radii of these surfaces, the angles they subtened, and the distances between their centers were measured in lateral roentgenograms. The models of articulation as seen in the lateralroentgenograms of the patellofemoral and tibiofemoral joints were correlated with the anatomy of surface of distal end of femur.

测量这些圆弧表面的半径、圆弧所对的圆心角以及它们的圆心之间的距离，并且把髌股关节和股胫关节侧位X线片上看到的关节的模型和股骨远端表面的解剖学结构相对应。

In this "five-step", the evolution of the first step in the series of groups of animals very strange: 14 more haikou insect specimens comparative anatomy studies show that, they not only, and the lack of chordomas in skin, muscle, breathing, circulation, neural organs such as the system with the fundamental difference between the existing chordates, One of the most distinctive is the gills of six foreign composed of respiratory system, and this is the mouth of higher animals in the gills.

在这分&五步走&的演化系列中，&第一步&的动物类群十分奇特：对1400多枚海口虫标本进行比较解剖学研究表明，它们不仅缺少脊索构造，而且在皮肤、肌肉、呼吸、循环、神经等器官系统上与脊索动物存在着根本差别；其中最为独特的是其由6对外鳃组成的呼吸系统，这与较为高等的后口动物的勤鳃迥然有别。

In this five-step, the evolution of the first step in the series of groups of animals very strange: 14 more haikou insect specimens comparative anatomy studies show that, they not only, and the lack of chordomas in skin, muscle, breathing, circulation, neural organs such as the system with the fundamental difference between the existing chordates, One of the most distinctive is the gills of six foreign composed of respiratory system, and this is the mouth of higher animals in the gills.

在这分&五步走&的演化系列中，&第一步&的动物类群十分奇特：对1400多枚海口虫标本进行比较解剖学研究表明，它们不仅缺少脊索构造，而且在皮肤、肌肉、呼吸、循环、神经等器官系统上与脊索动物存在着根本区别；其中最为独特的是其由6对外鳃组成的呼吸系统，这与较为高等的后口动物的内鳃迥然有别。

Fancy gold-plated dangling earrings with facetted White Opal crystals.

花式镀金悬垂耳环与facetted白欧泊水晶。

This essay chooses the study aim from biology teachers in middle school in Shi Jiazhuang which tells us that most of the middle school biology teachers in Shi Jiazhuang have the"burnout", lower successfulness, individualize.

本文选取石家庄市初中生物教师作为研究对象，运用问卷调查的方法对石家庄市初中生物教师职业倦怠的现状进行调查，调查结果发现，石家庄市初中生物教师这一群体普遍存在职业倦怠，情感枯竭程度偏高，成就感偏低，去个性化程度最为严重。