解剖学

Detail Contents: Genetic disorders -- Immune deficiencies -- Breast cancer -- Colon cancer -- Melanoma -- Cystic fibrosis -- Hemophilia -- Liver disease -- Cardiovascular disease -- Muscular dystrophy -- Alzheimer's disease -- Parkinson's disease -- Huntington's disease -- Viruses: the cornerstone of gene therapy -- Viruses are living crystals -- Viral genomes may be RNA or DNA -- Viruses evolved from plasmids -- Viruses know how to infect cells -- The virus as a gene vehicle -- Viruses used in gene therapy -- Ashi DeSilva: a promising start -- Clinical trials defined -- Cells of the immune system -- Adenosine deaminase -- Preliminary research -- Clinical procedure for ADA gene therapy -- The DeSilva clinical trial -- Jesse Gelsinger: down to earth -- Ornithine transcarbamylase -- Preliminary research -- Clinical procedure for OTC gene therapy -- The Gelsinger clinical trial -- The investigation -- Concluding remarks -- Future prospects -- Safer vehicles -- Reducing immune rejection of the vector -- Improved risk assessment -- Redesigning human anatomy and physiology -- Ethics of gene therapy -- The Belmont report -- Clinical trials -- Physiological enhancement -- Cosmetic applications -- Legal issues -- Regulatory agencies -- The Gelsinger legal trial -- International regulation -- Resource center -- Eucaryote cell primer -- Recombinant DNA primer -- The human genome project -- X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID-X1)-- Alzheimer's disease -- Huntington's disease.

细节内容︰遗传疾病-免疫的缺乏-乳腺癌-结肠癌-黑瘤-囊性纤维变性-血友症-肝疾病-心血管疾病-肌营养不良-早老性痴呆病-帕金森疾病-亨廷顿疾病-病毒︰基础的基因治疗-病毒在活著水晶--病毒的基因可能是RNA或者DNA --病毒从plasmids被逐步形成--病毒知道怎样感染细胞--作为一辆基因车辆的病毒--基因治疗使用的病毒-Ashi DeSilva︰有希望开始-临床试验确定--细胞的这免疫系统-Adenosine deaminase-初步研究-临床程式给埃达基因治疗--这DeSilva临床试验-婕西Gelsinger︰到地球-Ornithine transcarbamylase-初步研究-临床程式给OTC基因治疗-- Gelsinger临床试验-调查-达成评论-前景-更安全的车辆--矢量的降低免疫的拒绝-改进风险估计-重新设计人解剖学和生理学--伦理学的基因治疗-那些贝拉蒙特报告-临床试验-生理提升-美容应用-法律问题-协调机构-- Gelsinger 合法审讯-国际管理-资源中心人物-Eucaryote信元第一-Recombinant DNA 入门--人类基因工程-- X 连结的严重的结合的免疫缺陷(SCID-X1)-早老性痴呆病--亨廷顿的疾病。

Facial nerve ; External carotid artery ; Maxillofacial surgery ; Applied anatomy

面神经；颈外动脉；颌面外科；应用解剖学

objective:to compare the fixation effects of nerve fibers by three fixatives, 10% formaldehyde, acetone, and bouin so as to provide experimental proof for making rapid frozen section of nerve fibers clinically.

作者单位：包头医学院组织与胚胎学教研室，内蒙古包头 014010；解剖学教研室；生物化学教研室

Objective:To compare the fixation effects of nerve fibers by three fixatives, 10% formaldehyde, acetone, and bouin so as to provide experimental proof for making rapid frozen section of nerve fibers clinically.

作者：何金鑫宋芳崔成立李斌作者单位：包头医学院组织与胚胎学教研室，内蒙古包头 014010；解剖学教研室；生物化学教研室

Objective:To compare the fixation effects of nerve fibers by three fixatives, 10% formaldehyde, acetone, and bouin so as to provide experimental proof for making rapid frozen section of nerve fibers clinically.

作者：作者：何金鑫宋芳崔成立李斌作者单位：包头医学院组织与胚胎学教研室，内蒙古包头 014010；解剖学教研室；生物化学教研室来源：医学期刊/大学学报收藏本文章

The anatomical and histological characteristics and ultrastructure of the midgut gland of larval Portunus trituberculatus w ere studied. The basis of the midgut gland of larval Portunus trituberculatus is between the foregut and midgut.

摘 要 将蚤状幼体I期（Z1）到仔蟹共六期三疣梭子蟹幼体固定，作横切、纵切和平切的连续切片，观察中肠腺的解剖学及组织学特征，并研究其细胞的超微结构。

Results The concordance between the location of MEG spike foci and the location identified by the ictal and interictal EEGs was 76.6% and 80.9% respectively, and the concordance with ECoG was 80.0%. In 39 operated patients, Engel Ⅰ was achieved in 21,Ⅱ in 10, and Ⅲ in 8. In the operated patients, intraoperative proper management was performed according to MEG-showed eloquent foci in 29 whose area to be excised involved the eloquent cortex, without postoperative exacerbation of neurosurgical dysfunction.

结果 MEG显示痫灶位置与发作间期和发作期V-EEG结果吻合率分别达76.6%和80.9%，与发作间期和发作期ECoG的吻合率均为80.0%。39例手术病人中，术后Engel Ⅰ级21例，Ⅱ级10例，Ⅲ级8例；其中29例拟切除的区域涉及到解剖学意义上的功能区，术中根据MEG显示的功能区位置进行了适当的处理，术后神经系统功能障碍未加重。

Leaf anatomy mainly Kranz MS type, including the genera in China.

叶解剖学主要克兰兹MS 模式标本，在中国包括属。

Leaf anatomy: mixed, including non-Kranz, Kranz MS, and Kranz PS types.

叶解剖学：被混合，包括非克兰兹，克兰兹MS 和克兰兹PS模式标本。

Leaves green, without Kranz anatomy.

叶绿色，没有克兰兹解剖学。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。