角膜

AIM:Kir2.1 existing in corneal epithelial cells can participate in the production of resting membrane potential and transmembrane transport, ciliary body is crucial for the K+ transportation in hydatoid development.

目的： Kir2.1通道存在角膜的内皮细胞，参与膜静息膜电位的产生和跨膜转运，睫状体对房水的生成过程中K+的转运起到关键性的作用。

PURPOSE: To investigate the mechanism underlying hyperopic orthokeratology by comparing the short-term clinical effect of lenses before and after central lens fenestration.

目的：通过比较镜片中央开窗术前后镜片的短期临床疗效，探讨远视角膜矫正术的机制。

Child myopia is induced by both the axial the cornea remains steady in hyperopic children.

随着年龄增长，眼轴长度、前房深度增加，角膜屈光力无明显变化。

Central fenestrations did not affect the clinical outcomes, indicating that corneal compression by the lens in the para-central region as opposed to central post lens tear film suction may be the primary mechanism behind the hyperopic OK clinical effect.

中央开窗术并不影响临床结果，表明镜片对角膜旁中央区域的压缩，而非中央区镜片泪膜的抽吸可能是远视OK临床疗效的主要机制。

Objective To explore curative effect of corresponding dual incisions in serious hyphema after ocular contusion.

目的 探讨颞侧角膜隧道切口及对侧辅助切口的&对应双切口法&，治疗严重挫伤性前房积血的临床效果。

Although most black-eye injuries aren't serious, bleeding within the eye, called a hyphema, is serious and can reduce vision and damage the cornea.

尽管大部分眼部淤青并不严重，但眼球内出血，即眼前房出血，是非常严重的，能引起视力下降和角膜损伤。

Although most black-eye injuries aren't serious, bleeding within the eye, called a hyphema, is serious and can reduce vision and damage the cornea.

尽管大部分眼部淤青并不严重，但眼睛内出血，即眼前房出血，是非常严重的，能引起视力下下降和角膜损坏。

RESULTS: Among 200 cases operations, 7 cases posterior capsular rupture, 2 cases rupture of the iridodialysis, 52 cases corneal endothelial edema after 1 day, 11 cases hyphema., 3 cases IOL dislocation, 2 cases incision leakage.

结果：200例术眼中，后囊膜破裂7例，虹膜根部离断2例，术后1d角膜内皮水肿52例，前房积血11例，人工晶状体偏位3例，切口渗漏2例，术后1mo，视力均＞0.2，术后6～18mo视力≥0.5的181例，占90.5%，平均散光（0.97±0.52）D。

Operative effect and complications of intraoperative and postoperative were observed.RESULTS: Among 200 cases operations, 7 cases posterior capsular rupture, 2 cases rupture of the iridodialysis, 52 cases corneal endothelial edema after 1 day, 11 cases hyphema., 3 cases IOL dislocation, 2 cases incision leakage.

结果：200例术眼中，后囊膜破裂7例，虹膜根部离断2例，术后1d角膜内皮水肿52例，前房积血11例，人工晶状体偏位3例，切口渗漏2例，术后1mo，视力均＞0.2，术后6～18mo视力≥0.5的181例，占90.5%，平均散光（0.97±0.52）D。

Results Totally 550 eyes' the best corrected visual acuity was more than 0.51-3 months after surgery, accounting for 94.83%; 30 eyes (5.17%) had iris prolapse and intraoperative complications; 4 eyes (0.69%) had iridodialysis; 6 eyes 1.03% had posterior capsule rupture; 30 eyes (5.17%) had hyphema; 30 eyes had (5.17%); 109 eyes (18.79%) had postoperative complications, including corneal edema in 50 eyes (8.62%, of which endothelial-like opacity in 40 eyes); 40 eyes (6.90%) had inflammation of anterior chamber; 10 eyes (1.72%) had transient high intraocular hypertension; 5 eyes (0.86%) had hyphema, 4 eyes had pupillary capture.

结果 术后1~3月最佳矫正视力大于等于0.5的有550只眼(94.83%)，术中并发症，虹膜脱出30只眼(5.17%)，虹膜根部离断4只眼(0.69%)，晶状体后囊破裂6只眼(1.03%)，前房出血30只眼(5.17%)，后弹力层脱离30只眼(5.17%)。术后并发症109只眼(18.79%)包括角膜水肿50只眼（8.62%，其中内皮条样混浊40只眼），前房纤维渗出40只眼(6.90%)，短暂性高眼压10只眼(1.72%)，前房积血5只眼(0.86%)瞳孔夹持4只眼(0.70%)。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。