角条件

Assuming that the friction angle on different slip planes varied with the angle between the slip plane and bedding plane, an anisotropic strength criterion was established based on the concept of SMP. The formulation for cross-anisotropic granular materials was then derived.

基于SMP准则，假定不同平面上的摩擦角随该平面与沉积面之间的夹角变化，提出了一般应力条件下各向异性粒状材料的强度准则，称为ASMP准则，给出了该强度准则在横观各向同性条件下的表达式。

The bending of rectangular plate is divided into the generalized statically determinate bending and the generalized statically indeterminate bending based on the analysis of the completeness of calculating condition at the corner point. The former can be solved directly by the equilibrium differential equation and the boundary conditions of four edges of the plate.

在分析角点求解条件完备性的基础上将矩形板弯曲划分为广义静定问题和广义超静定问题，广义静定弯曲可以由板的平衡微分方程及四边边界条件直接求解，广义超静定弯曲可以由叠加法求解。

It shows that the FE method of tireanalysis under driving state and the method dealing with large slip frictionalcontact problems are correct and reliable. The properties of tires under steady cornering state are studied with FEmethod and experiment. Based on the presented contact solution algorithm, a FEmethod is carried out to analyze the properties of tire under steady corneringstate via imposing slip-rolling-constraints on tire bead nodes which contact therim, and the modules are programmed. The mechanical properties anddeformation of tire under pure steady cornering state and steadycornering-driving state are analyzed, and the results show good agreement withthe experimental data.

对匀速侧滑条件下轮胎侧偏特性进行了试验研究和有限元分析研究，基于本文提出的大滑动摩擦接触问题求解方法，通过在胎圈和轮辋接触节点上施加侧偏滚动约束，得到了匀速侧滑条件下轮胎侧偏特性有限元分析方法，编制了有限元分析模块；利用本文给出的有限元分析方法，分析了轮胎在匀速纯侧滑和侧滑-纵滑联合工况下受力变形特性，分析了侧偏角和载荷对轮胎侧偏特性的影响。

Oxygen isotope temperatures of the eclogite mineral-pairs are cumulated at two peak values of 600 to 640℃ and 380 to 430℃, respectively, corresponding to retrograde reequilibration at greenschist-facie and high amphibolite-facies conditions; the peak eclogite-facies temperatures of 750 to 800℃ cannot be retrieved due to the strong retrograde alteration.

石马和黄镇榴辉岩的矿物对氧同位素温度均给出两个峰值： 380～430℃与绿片岩相变质条件一致，600～640℃与高角闪岩相变质条件一致；给不出峰变质温度(750～800℃)是由于岩石经历了退变质流体的强烈改造作用。

The results of our bioassay study showed that the mortality rate of the treated larvae depends on the concentration of...

生物测定结果表明，幼虫死亡率依多角体浓度和虫龄而变化，在25℃条件下，3龄幼虫的致死中浓度为1×10~(5.3)多角体/毫升。

Thermo-mechanical coupling finite element method is used to calculate the six inherent strain components and the angular distortion of the lap joint, and each inherent strain component is mapped into the model in the form of boundary condition for linear elastic analysis, the angular distortions of the lap joint are got.

采用热弹塑性有限元法计算出搭接接头的六个固有应变分量和角变形，并以各个固有应变分量作为边界条件，对搭接接头的有限元模型进行弹性分析，计算出各个固有应变分量对应的角变形。

Based on the experiment, the flow variation and impact on release works is studied. The vortex theory is adopted to study the side shrinkage angle and optimum step of the bulkhead gate to improve the overflowing condition.

通过试验分析研究了闸后水舌的流态变化规律及其对泄水建筑物的影响；采用涡流理论分析研究闸后水舌侧收缩角的计算方法；根据侧收缩角计算出闸门槽的最优错距，从而改善闸孔出流的水流条件。

The theoretical and experimental investigations of discus flight indicate the following useful conclusions:the optimum combination of throw angle and discus inclination angle is 35°/26°at zero wind,while 45°is not the best release angle due to the aerodynamic force;different combinations of throw angle and inclination angl...

由于气动力的作用，45°并非铁饼的最佳投掷角度，实验和理论研究表明：无风时35°/26°的投掷角/倾角组合最佳；顺风和逆风投掷必须采用不同的投掷角/倾角组合才能获得当地条件下的最好成绩；铁饼出手时25r/s的自转速度已经可以满足稳定性的要求。

Themapping function sequences including circular cutouts and elliptical cutouts aregiven in this chapter.

然后为方便地满足圆柱壳大开孔的边界条件，通过复变函数方法中的用来求解多边形映射问题的Schwarz-Christoffel积分表达式，将圆柱壳展开面上的非圆非椭的开孔边界曲线保角映射成为单位圆，给出了在不同开孔率情况下的关于圆孔和椭圆孔的保角映射函数的具体形式。

Then, aerodynamic parameters in different flight conditions are used to imitate the uncertainty of the system, and the digital simulation of closed-loop system designed is performed. The results show that the system can accomplish asymptotic decoupling of roll angle, sideslip angle and head-on angle for aircraft, and the system is provided with the function for restraining uncertainty in the system. This illustrates that the flight control system designed has not only good decoupling characteristic, but also better robustness.

然后用不同飞行条件下的空气动力参数变化来模拟系统的不确定性，并进行闭环系统数字仿真，结果表明，所设计的控制律不仅可实现对飞机滚转角、侧滑角、迎角等的渐近解耦控制，而且对系统不确定性具有较强的抑制作用，说明系统具有较好的解耦性和较强的鲁棒性。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。