角条件

The main research work of this paper are focused on following areas:(1) Based on review of the theory and methods on measurements of particle fields, a new idea for obtaining particle size and velocity distribution within a spray through imaging the particle field with a laser light sheet was put forward;(2) A DPIV (Digital Particle Image Velocimetry) system, is fit for velocity measurements of low speed flows, was developed and expended to particle size distribution measurement;(3) An arithmetic for particle velocity field reconstruction was developed, and the velocity distribution of water mist was also obtained;(4) A software system for particle analysis, which based on image geometry emend, de-noise and image partition was developed, the parameters such as particle size distribution, mean diameter, number of particles, minimum and maximum diameter can be got with this system;(5) A water mist system was developed and its characteristics, such as droplet velocity, size distribution, number of droplets and spray cone angle under different conditions were obtained from experiments with PIVS;(6) The measurement results of water mist characteristics with PIVS were compared and analyzed with the simply simulated results, and in addition, in order to verify the accuracy of PIVS, some experiments were conducted with the standard particles, such as glass-ball with known mean diameter of 50μm and 115μm, metallic coated tracing particle with mean diameter of 12μm;(7) Some experimental studies on interaction of water mist with liquid pool fires were conducted.

本论文的主要工作包括以下几个方面：（1）在对粒子场测量的相关理论和具体方法进行综述分析的基础上，提出了通过采用激光片光对粒子场进行成像以获取其粒径和速度等参数分布的新思路；（2）研制了适宜于低速流动速度场测量的DPIV(Digital Particle Image Velocimetry)系统，并使其实现了对粒子场粒径分布的测量功能；（3）研制了基于粒子运动轨迹的速度场重建算法，获取了细水雾雾场的速度分布；（4）研制了基于几何校正、去噪、图象分割等图象处理方法的"粒度分析软件系统"，该系统既可分析给出粒子场的粒径分布直方图和平均粒径，还可给出粒子的数目以及最大、最小粒径等信息；（5）建立了一细水雾发生系统，并应用上述方法对不同压力条件下细水雾系统的雾场特性（如速度分布、雾滴粒径分布、雾滴的数目、喷雾张角以及雾化长度等）进行了实验测量研究；（6）对细水雾特性参数的PIVS测量结果与计算机简单模拟计算结果进行了定性比较分析，并利用平均粒径为50μm和115μm的玻璃球以及12μm的标准示踪粒子对PIVS系统的粒径和速度测量结果进行了实验验证，同时对其局限性进行了分析讨论；（7）对不同工况条件下细水雾与油池火相互作用的过程进行了模拟实验研究。

The soil cutting experiment indicates that the interior friction angle and the shear intensity of soil is reduced;and the maximum principal stress is decreased due to the vibration load;it induces the decrease of digging resistance.

从理论上研究了振动掘削岩土的减阻机理，土壤剪切试验结果表明，振动载荷能够使土壤的内摩擦角变小、抗剪强度下降、最大主应力值减小，从而导致挖掘阻力降低；对土壤在静态载荷和振动载荷作用下的失效过程进行了对比仿真实验研究，可知土壤在振动加载的条件下强度显著下降，并提前于相同条件的静态加载而破坏，同时跟踪X方向的载荷发现，振动掘削最大掘削阻力可降低50%。

Corresponding mathematics model was developed, hole-edge stress analysis on composite material plate with multiform holes was carried out, accurate boundary conditions was founded by conformal mapping method, boundary problems of the two stress functions could be treated by affine transformation in the same way synchronously.

建立了相应的数学模型，对含不同孔型复合材料板进行了孔边应力分析，通过保角映射方法建立精确的边界条件，解决了复杂孔型的边界条件问题，借助仿射变换能同时并且同方法的处理这两个应力函数在边界上的问题。

In Chapter 2, we obtain formulae for calculating the Wiener index of toroidal polyhex with either t = 0 or p≤2q or p≤q + t, including t ?

在第二章中，我们给出了参数p，q和t满足一定条件下的环面六角系统的Wiener指标的具体公式，这个条件为：要么t=0要么p≤2q要么p≤q+t。

Taking cohesionless soil under plane strain condition as anexample, a simple method to determine the angle of the non-coaxiality between directions of the principal strain increment and the principal stress is proposed, and the formula to evaluate the strain increments due to the rotation of principal axes is derived.

以平面应变条件下的无粘性土为例，提出了一个确定主应力轴旋转条件下主应变增量与主应力方向之间非共轴角的简单方法，推导出了主应力轴旋转产生的应变增量的计算公式，通过试验验证了方法和公式的适应性。

This paper takes the 17 flat plate back light module as basic framework, and uses the optical simulating software SPEOS as the tool to carry out the simulation, and sets up three parameters, the R angle of light guide plate, the gap between light guide plate and reflector, and the gap between light guide plate and light cover, to carry out the study of the light leakage analysis, and uses the quantitative data to analyze the testing result and find out the optimal parameter condition, and integrates the optimal conditions obtained, in order to analyze the overall level of improvement the light leakage.

本文以17吋平板背光模组为基本架构，使用光学模拟软体SPEOS为工具进行模拟，设定3个参数，导光板的R角、导光板与反射片之间的间隙、导光板与灯罩之间的间隙进行漏光分析研究，用量化的数据来分析试验结果，找出最适合的参数条件，将所得的最佳化条件整合，分析整体漏光改善的程度。

Based on researchful results of two former students, we take the influences of thermochemistry reaction, mutual disturb and unsymmetrical instance into account. Secondly, the paper simulates the transient thermal response of projectile according to the simulation software, and discuss the ablation regulation when the projectile is in different initial velocity, in different shape, in different angle of attack condition and in different material condition. Thirdly, the effect on the aerodynamic characteristic and the outer ballistic characteristic after the ablation of hypersonic projectile has been analyzed.

在前面两位师兄研究成果的基础上，研究了超高速弹箭组合体在考虑热化学反应、存在攻角影响下的的气动加烧蚀数学模型；然后对不同条件下的烧蚀过程进行计算，分析和总结出在不同外形和不同材料条件下弹体和弹翼的烧蚀规律；紧接着分析了在不同的烧蚀情况下，它对飞行中弹箭的气动力和外弹道特性的影响，从而为今后的超高速弹箭设计提供指导和帮助。

Hypogene high thermal or deep source epi-mesothermal condition and it is not only stressed the mantle source simply but also the crust-mantle;②in order to guid ore exploration better the artificial classification of uranium deposits should be broken and uranium ore-forming system strengthened;③much attention should be paid to searching the diabase-hosted rich uranium ore in strongly argillized cataclastic zone;④attention should be paid to the influence of basement of volcanic basin on the uranium ore formation that should be undstood both in feeling and theoretically through the ore propect process;⑤relation of red basin with uranium ore formation can be made clear from analyzing tectonics, paleo-climate and time and it is not only theoretically important but also helpful to uranium ore prediction;⑥crypto explosive pipe is an uranium ore, rich uranium ore host structure and it is the next goal for uranium ore exploration in east China.

摘要文章论述了华东火山岩型铀矿找矿值得重视的地质问题：①铀成矿既可形成于浅源浅成低温条件，也可形成于深源深成高温或深源浅成中低温条件，在强调深源时，不是简单地认为是幔源就可以了，还必须强调壳幔作用的地质过程；②打破人为的&类型&划分，加强&铀成矿系统&的研究，更好地指导找矿；③研究基性脉体与铀成矿问题应注意构造、岩石矿物成分、成因、蚀变与成矿3大问题，注意寻找泥岩化作用强烈的破碎辉绿岩脉中的富铀矿；④火山盆地基底对铀成矿的作用主要是提供铀源，将基底对铀成矿的影响从感性认识推向理性认识，有效地指导找矿；⑤红盆与铀成矿关系可以从构造、古气候及时间分析研究中得出结论，它不仅仅是一个理论问题，而且有助于铀成矿预测；⑥隐爆角砾岩筒是铀成矿、成富矿的重要储矿构造，是华东火山岩型铀矿找矿的新领域。

The results show that the condition and the stability on the bottom of slope is bettero As a whole, the angle of slope is likely to increase and turn to craggedness ; The condition and the stability on the top ...

结果表明：采场下盘边坡岩性条件较好，稳定性较高，总体边坡角均有可能进行加大、加陡：上盘边坡岩性条件相对较差，且地下水位较高，边坡的稳定性相对下盘较差。

The quasi-phase-matched conditions of collinear and noncollinear optical parametric generator are analyzed and the deflection angle is achieved.

分析了共线和非共线光学参量产生器的准相位匹配条件，得出满足准相位匹配条件的光偏折角。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。