视神经视网膜炎

These include: encephalitis, subacute sclerosing panencephalitis, Guillain-Barre syndrome, febrile and afebrile convulsions, seizures, ataxia, ocular palsies, anaphylaxis, angioneurotic edema, bronchial spasms, panniculitis, vasculitis, atypical measles, thrombocytopenia, lymphadenopathy, leukocytosis, pneumonitis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, erythema multiforme, urticaria, deafness, otitis media, retinitis, optic neuritis, rash, fever, dizziness, headache, and death.

这些疾病包括：脑炎，亚急性硬化全脑炎，Guillain-barre综合症，发热以及无热的抽搐，惊厥，非典型麻疹，血小板减少，淋巴结病，白细胞增多，肺炎， Stevens-Johnson综合症，红斑，风疹，耳聋，耳炎，视网膜炎，视神经炎，皮疹，发烧，头昏眼花，头痛以及死亡。

Review articles only; calretinin; fovea centralis; macula lutea; ora serrata; photoreceptors; rods; cones; optic tract; optic nerve; visual cortex; color vision; photoreception; opsin; rhodopsin; guanine nucleotide-binding protein; G protein-coupled receptors; ion channels (cyclic GMP-gated); guanylate cyclase; cyclic GMP; dark adaptation; visual pigments; polyenes; 11-cis-retinal; vitamin A; chromophores; arrestin; recoverin; phosducin; transducin; bipolar cells; retinal ganglion cells; retinal progenitor cells; amacrine cells; Mueller cells; light; retinogenesis; ommatidia; optic vesicles; retinitis pigmentosa; blindness; macular degeneration; blind spot; Mach bands; electroretinograms; binocular vision; visual acuity; vision; retina

唯一综述；钙网膜蛋白；中央凹；黄斑；锯齿缘；光感受器；杆状细胞；圆锥细胞；视束；视神经；直观皮层；色视觉；光感受；视蛋白；视紫质；鸟苷酸-结合蛋白；G蛋白-电偶受体；离子通道；鸟苷酸环化酶；环鸟苷酸；暗适应；视色素；多烯；11 - cis -视网膜；抗干眼醇；发色团；抑制蛋白；恢复蛋白；phosducin；转导蛋白；双极细胞；视网膜神经节细胞；视网膜祖细胞；无长突细胞；米勒细胞；光；retinogenesis；小眼；视泡；色素性视网膜炎；盲的黄斑变性；盲点；马赫带；视网膜电流图；双目视觉

Results In 950 patients with successful cataractous operations,187 eyes(18.4%)had the vision of super-1.0,395 eyes(39.5%)had the Vision of 1.0-0.5,292 eyes(29.2%)had the vision of 0.5-0.3,106 eyes(10.4%)had the vision of 0.1-0.3,25 eyes(2.5)had the vislon of below-0.1.In 950 patients,242 eyes(24.2%)had diabetic retinopathy,15l eyes(15.1%)had aged-related macular degeneration,27 eyes(2.7%)had ischemic optic neuropathy,7 eyes(0.07%)had choroiditis,15 eyes(1.5%)had retinal vein occlusion,12 eyes(1.2%)had cystoid macular edema,5 eyes(0.2%)had traumatic retinopathy.

结果 950例患者的l 005只眼中，187只眼(18.4%)视力达1.0以上，395只眼(39.5%)视力在1.0-0.5，292只眼(29.2%)视力在0.5-0.3，106只眼(10.4%)视力在0.3-0.1，25只眼(2.5%)视力低于0.1.950例患者的1005只眼中，242只眼(24.2%)息有糖尿病视网膜病变，151只眼(15.1%)息有老年性黄班变性，27只眼(2.7%)息有缺血性视神经病变，7只眼(0.07%)息有陈旧性脉络膜炎，15只眼(1.5%)患有视网膜静脉闭塞，12只眼患有黄斑囊样水肿(1.2%)，5只眼(0.05%)患有外伤性视网膜病变。

Objective To investigate the characteristics of fundus photography and fundus fluorescein angiography of IRVAN (idiopathic retinal vasculitis, aneurysms, and neuroretinitis) syndrome and Eales disease.

目的 观察特发性视网膜血管炎、动脉瘤、视神经视网膜综合征和Eales病荧光素眼底荧光血管造影特征的异同。

Cytomega lov irus retin itis a ssoc ia ted with Acqu ired immunodef ic iency syndrome YE Jun2jie3,L I Hai2yan, SUN D ing,M IN Han2y i, HAN B ao2ling, HU Tian2sheng1 3Departm ent of Ophthalm ology,Pek ing Union M edical College Hospital, Pek ing Union M edical College, Eye Research Center of Chinese Academ y of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100730,China

巨细胞病毒性视网膜炎是获得性免疫缺陷综合征患者晚期眼部机会性感染，常发生于CD4+ T淋巴细胞计数低于50个/mm3 的患者，可引起进行性全层视网膜坏死、视神经萎缩，最终导致视力丧失。

She is especially good at the management of the eyeground diseases, such as ocular fundus bleeding from various reasons, retinal vascular diseases (such as diabetic retinopathy, retinal vein occlusion, retinal artery occlusion, retinal vasculitis etc.) from diabetes mellitus, hypertension, or various inflammation, retinal capillary hemangioma, vitreous hemorrhage caused by various retinal diseases, optic neuritis, ischemic optic neuropathy, retinal detachment, macular diseases (such as age related macular degeneration, central serous chorioretinopathy, central exudative chorioretinopathy etc.), and other complex diseases such as uveitic diseases and glaucoma etc.

特别是对眼底病如各种原因所致眼底出血；糖尿病、高血压、各种炎症所引起的视网膜血管病如糖尿病视网膜病变、视网膜静脉阻塞、视网膜动脉阻塞、视网膜血管炎症等；视网膜血管瘤病以及其他各种视网膜病所致玻璃体出血；视神经炎、视神经缺血、视网膜脱离、黄斑部疾病如老年性黄斑变性、中浆、中渗等及其他疑难病如葡萄膜炎，青光眼等的诊治积累了大量的临床经验。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。