规范

When they are of quite enormous authoritativeness, international norms will form norm groups, which pose direct impact upon states\' behavioral room and effects.

具有较高权威性的国际规范形成了规范团体，规范团体直接影响着国家的行动空间和行动效力。

Further, compared with the standard response spectrum of our country, the results showed that the values of the elasto-plastic acceleration response spectra in the long period cycles are overhigh, damping attenuation coefficients are also larger.

进一步比较弹塑性反应谱和我国规范得到的反应谱，结果显示规范的加速度反应谱在长周期段谱值过大，阻尼衰减系数也较大。基于单质点弹塑性地震分析的结果，在我国规范反应谱公式的基础上提出的隔震结构弹塑性反应谱公式。

It becomes more difficult to manage, integrate and share the control system real-time data when we set up the industrial real-time database because of complicated affair between every department and isomeric character of the system. A three-level-structure model and the method to establish database is provided based on CORBA criterion with its character of being regardless of programming languages, hardware platform and network protocol . A universal real-time database faces multi-system is also set up by learning the distributed criterion, it can realize the request broker , and the application software can visit the database pellucidly ; Thus the power station simulation model can be linked with the control system such as infi90 , ovation and be made use of the control object , a closed simulation and control experiment system is set up. Further more we can build an integrate automatic experiment platform from the simulation object of power plant to the process control and the to SIS. Li Ming(Control Theory and Control Engineering)Directed by associate prof. Lin Yongjun

在创建工控领域实时数据库时，企业各部门间的复杂事务及内部异构性给实时数据的管理、集成和共享带来了一定的困难，根据CORBA规范具有语言无关性、平台无关性和网络协议无关性的特点提出基于分布式计算规范CORBA的三层体系结构模型及建立与维护实时数据库的方法和途径；通过CORBA规范建立面向多个分散控制系统的通用实时数据库，实现数据访问代理，使应用软件可以透明地对实时数据库进行访问、存取、管理；将Infi90、Ovation分散控制系统与火电厂仿真机模型进行有效的互连，以全物理过程仿真数学模型为对象，构建了闭环控制仿真实验研究系统，实现数据的高效连通及管理；进而通过基于CORBA的实时数据库构建一个从火电厂仿真机对象到过程控制设备再到SIS系统的综合自动化试验平台。

This paper (from 4-6) analyzes the fundamental theories and the civil characteristics of analogical reasoning, restrictive /extensive interpretation of purposiveness and legal fiction in details, simultaneously, it analyzes the multiple framework of compensating for legal loopholes with civil norms in the process of all kinds of concrete methods of the loophole-filling by examples, more importantly, under the multiple framework\'s guidance, it tries its best to construct the process of compensating for legal loopholes with civil norms in the process of all kinds of concrete methods of the loophole -filling.

上述三个方面，特别是第二、三个方面共同构成了论文分述具体漏洞补充方法与民间规范关联性的理论基础。论文详细地分析了类推适用、目的性限缩、目的性扩张和法律拟制等具体漏洞补充方法的基本理论问题、民间法性和在各种具体漏洞补充方法中以各种类型的民间规范填补法律漏洞的法社会学——规范实证的复合分析过程。更为重要的是，以上述复合的分析框架为指导，在判例阅读基础上，本文力图建构出这一过程具体的、真实的面向来。

The reauthentication protocol in POD copy protectionspecification can not defend the protocol against a simplest replay attack. The AKE protocol in the specification has unwelcome security attributes on implementation. The AKE protocol in DTCP specification has the sender mismatching or receiver mismatching attributes, which can threat the integrity goal of DTCP system and may affect possible application scenarios.

指出配置点拷贝保护系统中的重新认证协议不能抵抗简单的重放攻击，其中的认证密钥交换协议具有实现上不受欢迎的安全属性；指出数字电视拷贝保护规范中的完全认证协议具有发送者失配或者接收者失配属性，这些属性会威胁该规范的完整性目标，并影响该规范可能的应用场景。

Succeed, and in the course of constant , steady innovation , optimization, circulation upgrading type improves the implementation quality of the regulatory management system, keep and strengthen the operation efficiency of science , high-efficient business administration system; In other words: Or in successful enterprises of some some time in enterprises with competition advantage in the competition, the sum total of its inside system of business management and normal , regular factors included is sure that has the advantage of being stronger;If there is disparity in a certain respect among enterprises, will certainly and including norm , rule ,etc. overall implementing effect have certain disparity with relevant management system in this respect; If the competition in the same product , market field have difference of excellent , inferior position among enterprises, must have disparity in the whole system of business management and normal , regular factor overall behavior way , result of displaying among enterprises .

成功的企业在企业管理制度实施方面具有共同的特点，那就是规范性的管理制度编制或创新（新的企业管理制度编制过程实际就是一种创新的过程）以及规范性管理制度实施的效果等因素较其他企业成功，而且是在不断的、稳定的创新、优化过程中，循环性升级式地提高规范性管理制度的实施质量，保持和增强科学、高效的企业管理制度体系的运转效能；换句话讲：在竞争中拥有竞争优势的企业或在某一段时间成功的企业，其内部的企业管理制度及其所含的规范、规则因素的总合一定也是具有较强的优势；企业间如在某一方面存在差距，一定是与此方面的相关管理制度及其所含规范、规则等的总体实施效果存在一定的差距；企业间如在同一产品、市场领域里的竞争存在优、劣势之分，一定是企业间在整体企业管理制度及其规范、规则因素的总体表现方式、表现效果存在差距。

In this part,rural institutionalization refers to the process during which rural institutional order gradually produces and functions than to the systemization and routinization of rural social norm.

这里，乡村制度化主要不是指乡村社会规范的系统化和程序化，而是指乡村制度性规范逐步产生并发挥作用的过程，即乡村社会的生产和生活越来越多地受到制度性规范的指导和约束的过程。

Under the active design code of industry criterion of ministry of communications in our country, with the beginning of the design code of port stockyard, roadway as well as the design code of road and bridge, linking the real situation of port, the design studies of land form, foundation treatment and pavement have been done in this work.

本文结合我国现行的交通部行业标准的设计规范，分别从港口堆场、道路设计规范以及道路桥梁的设计规范入手，并结合港口的实际情况，对港口堆场的陆域形成、地基处理以及铺面的设计进行了深入的研究。

In order to farther promote and regulate Agricultural industrialization, some suggestions have been stated as follows:(1)Agricultural industrialization should develop rapidly and steadily by regulating and strengthening benefit mechanism;(2) the act of cooperatives and stockholder cooperation firms should be performed;(3)the base and infrastructure for Agricultural industrialization should supported;(4) the technology-intensive and famous brand products should develop superlatively.

为了进一步推进和规范农业产业化经营的发展，提出以下政策建议：一是利用多种改制方式，规范和强化利益机制，促进农业产业化经营快速健康发展；二是尽快出台合作社法和股份合作企业法，以规范和促进农业产业化经营；三是加强对基地和基础设施建设的扶持力度，为农业产业化经营创造条件；四是创品牌，加大产品科技含量，提高农业产业化经营的水平。

Tianjin Teda Soccer Stadium is desinged by Australia Peddle Thorp Architects and the owner agent is US. Parsons Brinckerhoff Ltd. which is the worldwild famous management company. Although there are languages and criterions differences between the two countries, we communicated with the on-site architect Jonathan quiet well and he also confirmed our criterions to some degree.

泰达足球场由澳大利亚柏涛建筑事务所进行设计，业主代理是全球著名的管理公司，美国派森斯公司，虽然当时我们国家的规范和国际规范还有不同之处，但是和驻工地建筑师乔纳森在语言不通的情况下通融的还是比较满意，他对我们的规范也有不同程度的认可。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。