规范

We construct the generator of gauge transformation and the generator of BRST transformation, then we obtain gauge transformation and BRST transformation of component fields, we find certain relations between the BRST generator and the gauge generator.

我们构造了体系的规范生成元和BRST生成元，分别得到了场量的规范变换和BRST变换，发现超对称不同场的BRST变换与规范变换存在一定的关系。

Then we in-vest gate Seiberg-Witten map, which defines the equivalence relation of the gauge symmetries in different spaces. We also analyse the U gauge electromagnetic field in noncommutative space. Finally we discuss the ambiguities of Seiberg-Witten map, and find although that some part of the ambiguities can be absorbed by gauge transformation and hence negligible, the existence of the matter field makes some other parts difficult to be absorbed by gauge transformation or field redefinition.

然后利用Seiberg-Witten映射，我们研究了不同空间的规范对称性的等价问题，并对非对易空间的电磁场进行了微扰分析，最后我们对Seiberg-Witten映射的松动进行了讨论，研究发现这些松动中的一部分可以由规范变换吸收因而是可以忽略的，由于物质场的存在，另外一部分很难用规范变换和场的重定义吸收。

During the transition from global gauge transformation to local gauge one,field interaction undergoes a 'nothing'-to-'something' change,thus affecting gauge invariance.

当使自由粒子整体规范变换向局域规范变换过渡时，场的相互作用发生了从"无"到"有"的变化，规范不变性遭到了破坏。

A certain number of wushu sanda technology incongruity with he athletic sports. The research brought forward necessity to Wushu sanda criteria skills.at the same time has analysesed The typical ill-formed attack skills and summarinessed some measures to Specificate the wushu sanda technology.

竞技武术散打某些技术确实存在与竞技体育不协调的表现，本文提出了规范散打技术的必要性，同时就典型的不规范技术进行了分析，简要的论述了规范的措施。

In fact, the legal consequence isn't the logical key element of legal norms, because the legal consequence itself is a whole legal norm. I think legal norms are only made up of condition to which a legal norm applies and action pattern.

法律后果要素本身就是一个完整的法律规范，法律规范的逻辑结构只由规范适用的条件和行为模式构成。

In **ct, the legal consequence isn't the logical key element of legal norms, because the legal consequence itself is a whole legal norm. I think legal norms are only made up of condition to which a legal norm applies and action pattern.

法律后果要素本身就是一个完整的法律规范，法律规范的逻辑结构只由规范适用的条件和行为模式构成。

The formal description technology based on LOTOS, the formal transformation, the formal validation and implemenation are generalized. Constructions of communication service and communication protocol, transformation from service specification into protocol specification based on bisimulation equivalence are also stated in detail. Application of LOTOS specification styles and architecture concept in service and protocol design is studied as an emphasis.

归纳总结了基于LOTOS的形式化描述方法、形式化的转换、验证和实现等方法理论，以及通信服务和协议的构造方法及服务规范到协议规范的等效性转换方法，重点研究了规范风格和结构概念在服务和协议设计中的应用。

In fact, to trade on normative net, this year April, department of Commerce was announced " standard of mode of electronic business affairs " and " network shopping service is normative " two files, content covered pair of businessmen (the individual negotiant that includes C2C field) corporate organization, put on record the assessment requirement of each link such as system of charter, management behavior, terms of payment, service.

事实上，为规范网上交易，今年4月份，商务部公布了《电子商务模式规范》和《网络购物服务规范》两份文件，内容涵盖了对商家(包括C2C领域的个人交易者)法人资格、备案执照、经营行为、支付方式、服务体系等各个环节的考核要求。

Dr. Fassler stressed that many individuals with ADHD are still not being diagnosed or receiving treatment, and parents have many questions about the most appropriate care for their child, which the guide was designed to address. Subcommittee member Adelaide Robb, MD, added that the guide is written in an easy-to-understand question-and-answer format. In addition to unraveling the complexities of ADHD medications, the guide also discusses other ADHD issues such as stimulant medication and addiction, school and ADHD, behavioral treatments, and nonproven treatments. It concludes with lists of recommended reading for children and adults.

Fassler医师强调，许多ADHD病患仍未被诊断或接受治疗，双亲对其小孩的最适当治疗存有疑虑，而这些是此一规范所要表达的；小组委员会成员Adelaide Robb医师指出，该规范是以简单易懂的问答形式撰写，为了阐明复杂的ADHD药物，该规范也讨论其它有关ADHD的议题，如刺激性药物与加成作用、学校与ADHD、行为治疗，以及一些尚未经证实的治疗；结论列出一些提供给小孩和成人的建议读物。

The scientific understanding is the basis of correct judicial authentication conclusions, while nonscientific understanding brings wrong ones inevitably.

保障鉴定人认识活动的公正性，一方面必须完善管理规范和职业道德规范，另一方面必须建立规范鉴定行为的法律制度和"证实"与"证伪"的法律措施。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。