规划

The significance is that it can realize city emulation by applicating euthenics, engineering, layout and VR technology. Consequently we can show the more real, brilliance, dramatic city's visage, so that it makes the feasibility research of the city planning more simple and it in favor of city planning, city's construct and city' perfect.Keywords :Virtual Reality;City planning;Modeling;Emulation

意义在于针对城市建设的盛行，利用环境学、工程学、规划设计等的综合，将虚拟现实技术运用其中，实现对城市的仿真，更真实、鲜明、生动地展现城市面貌，便于对城市规划的可行性研究，有利于城市的规划，建设和完善。

Have logistics facilities and planning expertise, we can Flexsim software process based on the facilities planning and equipment layout transformation planning and design.

具备物流设施与规划的专业知识，能运用Flexsim软件进行基于工艺流程的设施规划布置与设备改造规划设计。

Embody in mainly: The resource touring is the basis that tour estate develops , making use of to the resource touring must consider future need , realize persistence developing , can not limit in the tour need satisfying the modern or the part people but first, on the resource making use of,; Secondary industry, develops a form going ahead , development of tour estate forms a regiment from initial simplicity ,"casting only a passing glance at" developing to tradition is dyadic tour , now already begin to transform spending self holidays to lying fallow and tour to experience that union , successive steps are hoisted each other; The plan and exploitation touring on the plan touring, are owing to being geared to the needs of future one job now thirdly,if is necessary to have long-term sight and acute insight , then it is possible, exceed the time restricting , estate fix position with the tour in future in the plan; The tourist enjoys fourthly, on need, from elementary sense organ , is advanced step by step even with oneself accomplishment touring as lifting and the way realizing the value of life having arrived at vigorous enjoyment.

主要体现在：第一，资源的利用上，旅游资源是旅游产业发展的基础，对旅游资源的利用必须考虑未来的需求，实现持续性发展，而不能局限在满足当代人或者部分人的旅游需求；第二，产业发展形态上，旅游产业的发展从最初的简单组团，发展到传统的"走马观花"式游览，现在已经开始转型到休闲度假与旅游体验相结合，逐步得到提升；第三，旅游规划上，旅游的规划和开发是基于现在、面向未来的一项工作，在规划中必须有长远的目光和敏锐的洞察力，才能超出时间的限制，将旅游产业定位于未来；第四，旅游者需求上，从初级的感官享受，逐步提升到了精神的享受，甚至将旅游作为提升自我素养和实现人生价值的方式。

GeoOffice planning e-government integration platform: set of GIS, MIS, OA technology in one, to manage as the center, business wizard, data-based planning of resources to achieve integration of publishing and planning services associated with the process of handling the integration of graphic .

GeoOffice规划电子政务集成平台：集GIS、MIS、OA技术于一体，以管理为中心、以业务为向导、以数据为基础，实现了规划资源的关联整合发布和规划业务办理过程的图文一体化。

Second, the principles of differential land rent and function control are adopted in land use planning to optimize land resource exploitation. Third, traffic corridors are simple and convenient, and the resort hotels can keep integrating with the plage and sand beach. Fourth, the business centers with various tourism services are planned reasonably to meet holidaymaker＇s needs, and to benefit the local people＇s employment. The successful planning of the two resorts can play an exemplary role to the domestic coastal resorts development.

科学合理的规划控制措施是综合型海滨度假区成功开发的必要条件，如何合理安排度假区的空间分区、项目开发、基础设施建设、商业配套设施等形态要素，实现度假区综合性功能定位和开发目标，是度假区规划和管理人员必须深人研究的问题。1 文献评述及研究目的海滨度假区的形态规划Coastal resort morphologgy是国内外旅游地理学者共同关注的话题，而针对这一问题的研究。。。。。。

Optimal algorithm of combined nonlinear Hopfield network appears powerful validity in solving nonlinear planning, which includes nonlinear objective function, linear constrains and high-demension of decision-making variants, for its ability of nonlinear parallel computation. It is prominent among optimal algorithms because of its function of simply implement with electrocircuit hardware. Genetic algorithm is expressly suitable for optimal calculation regarding the planning of massive, highly nonlinear, inconsecutively differentiable and multiobjective function as well as objective function without analytical expression. However, it inclines to prematurity, as well as its limitation in ability of partial optimal search. Introducing the optimal algorithm of niche genetic simulated annealing to standard Genetic algorithm, can therefore improve the full-scale or partial search ability of Genetic algorithm effectively. It has a far-flung perspective in the field of systemic planning of water pollution control.

组合式非线性Hopfield网络优化算法所具有的非线性大规模并行计算能力在求解具有非线性目标函数、线性约束条件及高维决策变量的非线性规划问题方面显示出了强大的生命力，它易于电路硬件实现的功能更是在优化算法中独树一帜；遗传算法采用概率搜索技术，不受目标函数与约束条件的限制，特别适合大规模、高度非线性的不连续可微的多峰目标函数及无解析表达式的目标函数的规划问题的优化计算，但其存在容易早熟、局部寻优能力较差等缺点，本文在标准遗传算法中引入小生境技术及模拟退火算法有效地改善遗传算法的全局和局部搜索性能，提高了全局最优解的寻优质量，小生境遗传退火模拟优化算法在水污染控制系统规划中的应用前景极为广阔。

The dissertation, from the view of the changes in the theory of strategic planning, in the planning forecast, in the development of strategic tools and innovation of strategic planning technology, clarifies and criticizes the planning forecast of the absolute rationalism and the indeterminism of the post-modernism and finally indicates the ides of alternative forecast on epistemology and theory of practice.

从战略规划理论体系的变革、规划预测思想的转变、战略工具的发展和战略规划技术路径创新的角度出发，本文澄清和批判了绝对理性主义完全预测论和后现代主义的不可预测论，明确提出要坚持认识论与实践论上的渐进主义和有限预测思想。

The dissertation, from the view of the changes in the theory of strategic planning, in the planning forecast, in the development of strategic tools and innovation of strategic pl anning technology, clarifies and criticizes the planning forecast of the absolute rationalism and the indeterminism of the post-modernism and finally indicates the ides of alternative forecast on epistemology and theory of practice.

从战略规划理论体系的变革、规划预测思想的转变、战略工具的发展和战略规划技术路径创新的角度出发，本文澄清和批判了绝对理性主义完全预测论和后现代主义的不可预测论，明确提出要坚持认识论与实践论上的渐进主义和有限预测思想。

It is opinions of the author that the establishment of planning inspectorate mechanism in China should be associated with reform of planning system. There are still some problems required to be solved to have a more appropriated planning inspector mechanism in China, especially the authority by Act.

作者认为，中国规划督察制度的建立还面临一系列尚未解决的问题，这个制度的建立应当与规划体制的改革结合在一起，并且特别需要法律的授权和对规划督察本身的制约。

To prevent the more downfall of the director general of urban planning bureau,it is necessary to establish and improve integrated planning system and technical rules,improve supervising system to urban planning,promote institutional revolution,promote system protection and legal system and legal environment adapting to social development.

要防止再出现第N个规划局长落马，应当建立健全科学完整的规划体系和技术规定，完善规划监督机制，推进体制改革，提供制度保护和适宜社会发展的法律制度与法制环境。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷