观测的

Objectives 1. To observe the course, anastomosis, distribution, stereochemical structure of the arteries in the anterolateral thigh flap and provid morphology for clinic application.

目的 1。观测股前外侧区体被组织穿支动脉的走行、吻合方式、立体结构特点等，为临床修薄皮瓣应用提供形态学依据。

Methods: We operated on ten adult cadaver heads(20 sides)fixed in 10% formalin by mimicking the approach combined transmastoid and middle cranial fossa under surgical microscope,exposed the facial nerve from cerebellopontine angle segment to stylomastoid foramen, the different segment and anatomic landmarks of facial nerve and its surroundings were observed and measured.

对 10 列(20 侧)10%福尔马林固定的成人头颅湿标本模拟经乳突联合颅中窝径路暴露面神经从桥延沟到茎乳孔全程，对面神经各段及其毗邻结构进行观测。

Methods: We operated on ten adult cadaver heads(20 sides)fixed in 10% formalin by mimicking the approach combined transmastoid and middle cranial fossa under surgical microscope,exposed the facial nerve from cerebellopontine angle segment to stylomastoid foramen, the .

对 10 列(20 侧)10%福尔马林固定的成人头颅湿标本模拟经乳突联合颅中窝径路暴露面神经从桥延沟到茎乳孔全程，对面神经各段及其毗邻结构进行观测。

The supposed terdiurnal phase differences and those observed again agree with each other.

推测8 h潮汐相位和相位差与相应的观测值很好地符合。

We have measured synchronously the variation of temperature and infrared radiation fields before and after stickslip events on compressive and extensional en echelon faults by using an infrared thermal image system and a contacttype thermometric apparatus in the laboratory.

在实验室使用红外热像仪和接触式测温仪同步观测记录了压性和张性雁列断层失稳错动前后的热场变化过程。

The seedling establishment of Tsuga longibracteata in elliptical gap (area 118 m^2) center, middle, edge and under canopy of T. longibracteata forest were studied by seed burial experiments from December 2003 to January 2005 in Tianbaoyan National Nature Reserve of Fujian,China.

通过2003年12月到2005年1月对福建省天宝岩国家级自然保护区长苞铁杉林内椭圆形林窗（面积118平方公尺）中心、中部、边缘和林下样地进行种子埋藏及幼苗定位观测实验，研究了长苞铁杉幼苗在林窗不同位置中的建立。

Methods: Proximal row carpectomy were performed on 12 formalin-fixed cadaver hand specimens. The anatomic features and the movement of new radio-capitate joint were observed. The distal row carpal bones and the distal radius and ulnae were longitudinally and transversely dissected to observe their joint curves and contact match.

12例福尔马林固定的尸体手标本，行近侧列腕骨切除术后观测头状骨近端关节面的解剖学特点和活动；纵、横行剖开远侧列腕骨和桡尺远端，描模正常桡骨－月骨关节面和桡尺骨－头状骨关节面的匹配曲线。

The micro-and meso-observation showed that the microcracks on the surface of an uniaxially compressed rock plate specimen first nucleated and developed along grain boundaries.

本文对大理岩、砂岩和灰岩这三种岩性的近五十个试件在扫描电镜下进行了观测研究。

It is found that the spatial distribution of atmospheric aerosol is ununiform in horizontal direction and stratified in vertical direction.

观测资料表明，在大气温度和湿度水平均匀、层结稳定的情况下，气溶胶粒子浓度水平分布不均匀，而且垂直方向上也并不随高度单调递减。

In the two test sites, the soil water movement numerical models of vertical-one-dimension and cross section two-dimension have been established with the softwarer Vadose/W and self-programming code, of which the advantage is that it can deals with lower boundary and the upper boundary (such as meteorologic, vegetational, etc) conditions in convenience. The fitting between the model and observation data from sites indicates that the models are relatively high precision. So the models can be used to study problems such as soil evaporation, infiltration to recharge groundwater and so on under various conditions.

运用包气带水分运移软件Vadose/W和自编程序，建立了两个试验场垂向一维和剖面二维土壤水运移模型，该模型的优势在于可灵活地处理下边界和上边界条件，试验场观测数据拟合表明模型精度较高，可用于研究各种条件下土壤蒸发、土壤水分下渗补给地下水等问题。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。