西班牙天主教

The most important of these congregations of the "Regular Observants" were those of Illiceto, in the district of Siena, established in 1385, having 12, and subsequently 8, convents; of St. John ad Carbonariam (founded c. 1390), having 14 convents, of which 4 still exist; of Perugia (1491), having 11; the Lombardic Congregation (1430), 56; the Congregation of the Spanish Observance (1430), which since 1505 has comprised all the Castilian monasteries; of Monte Ortono near Padua (1436), having 6 convents; of the Blessed Virgin at Genoa, also called Our Lady of Consolation (c. 1470), 25; of Apulia (c. 1490), 11; the German, or Saxon, Congregation (1493); the Congregation of Zampani in Calabria (1507), 40; the Dalmatian Congregation (1510), 6; the Congregation of the Colorites, or of Monte Colorito, Calabria (1600), 11; of Centorbio in Sicily (1590), 18 at present 2, which form the Congregation of S.

其中最重要的教会的"经常Observants "是那些Illiceto ，区的锡耶纳，成立於1385年，有12个，随后8 ，修道院；圣约翰广告Carbonariam （ 1390年成立角），有14修道院，其中4个依然存在；的佩鲁贾（ 1491年），有11人；的Lombardic众（ 1430 ）， 56 ；圣座西班牙纪念（ 1430 ），其中1505年以来已包括所有的卡斯蒂利亚寺庙；蒙Ortono附近的帕多瓦（ 1436 ），拥有6日修道院；的圣母在热那亚，也称为圣母安慰（角1470 ）， 25 ；的阿普利亚（角1490 ），第11条；德国，或撒克逊，天主教（ 1493 ）；圣座的Zampani在卡拉布里亚（ 1507 ）， 40 ；达尔马提亚众（ 1510 ）， 6 ；圣座的Colorites ，或蒙Colorito ，卡拉布里亚（ 1600 ），第11条；的Centorbio在西西里（ 1590 ）， 18 （目前2 ，形成了教会的S。

As you can see influence of catholicism is very important in Spain.

由此你可以明白天主教对西班牙有多么大的影响。

In order to reduce the resistance of accepting the western religion, the authorities concerned of the Church decided to merge the structure of the churches with the local style and tried to catholicize Taiwan people.

基督宗教的传播过程中，天主教随著西班牙道明会神父由菲律宾传入台湾，为了达成宣教的目的，教会期望以教堂建筑融合当地传统的建筑语汇，减低民间对西方宗教的抗拒以求顺利传教。

As successor of Juan Pasqual and Commissary General of the Reformed Conventual Friars in Spain, Peter founded the poor and diminutive hermitage of Pedroso in Spain, and in 1559 raised the custody of St.

作为继任者的胡安帕斯夸尔和小卖部秘书长改革Conventual天主教方济会在西班牙，彼得创办了穷人和小草庵的佩德罗索在西班牙，并在1559年提出了保管圣约瑟夫尊严的一个省。

Europe was split in a war between Catholic countries and Protestant countries: the Catholic side included Spain and Italy and most of France, while the Protestant opposition included many of the German states of the Holy Roman Empire, as well as the Netherlands, embroiled in a bloody battle for independence with its Spanish Hapsburg overlords.

欧洲是分裂的国家之间的战争天主教和新教国家：天主教方包括西班牙，意大利和法国的大部分，而新教反对包括德国的许多国家的神圣罗马帝国，以及荷兰，卷入血战的独立与西班牙哈布斯堡霸主。

Roman Catholicism had been the state religion and the only one __11__ by the Spanish crown, __12__ most leaders sought to maintain Catholicism __13__ the official religion of the new states, some sough to end the __14__ of other faiths.

天主教已经成为国家信仰，并且是西班牙国王承认的唯一信仰；虽然大多数领导人寻求维持天主教作为新国家的正式宗教，但是一些领导人却试图结束将其他信仰排除在外。

Philip was motivated by a desire to restore the Roman Catholic faith in England and by English piracies against Spanish trade and possessions.

腓力二世长期以来一直试图在英国恢复罗马天主教，英国针对西班牙的贸易和殖民地采取的海盗行动也激怒了西班牙。

Philip was motivate d by a desire to restore the Roman Catholic faith in England and by English piracies against Spanish trade and possessions.

腓力二世长期以来一直试图在英国恢复罗马天主教，英国针对西班牙的贸易和殖民地采取的海盗行动也激怒了西班牙。

The Peace of Augsburg was unraveling throughout the second half of the century as some converted bishops had not given up their bishoprics; as Calvinism was spreading throughout Germany, adding a third major religion to the region; and as certain Catholic rulers in Spain and Eastern Europe sought to restore the power of Catholicism in the region.

奥格斯堡和约并未在十六世纪后半期解决许多问题，诸如一些皈依路德教派的主教没有放弃他们的主教区；加尔文教派在德国的扩张并成为第三个宗教势力，在西班牙和东欧的天主教统治者们企图恢复天主教的影响力。

They remembered the heroic defense by Protestant Holland against the ravaging, raping armies of Catholic Spain a century before and decided to imitate the courage of the Dutch in the face of British aggression.

他们记起一个世纪之前荷兰的清教徒奋勇抵抗西班牙天主教军队的蹂躏与强暴，遂决定效法荷兰人的勇气对抗英国的侵略。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。