西方国家

Western central banks have conducted operations that once were monopolized by the Chinese central bank and drew scoffs and snorts from the global banking community.

西方国家央行已经采取了一度为中国央行所独有的举措，中国的这些举措还曾经招致了全球银行界的嘲笑与讥讽。

Now, the snowballing systems have collapsed totally thanks to the financial scandals in Western banks.

时至今日，雪球效应却崩溃了--多亏了西方国家银行的金融丑闻所赐。

Since the market economy in China transited gradually on the basis of planned economy,which is unlike the way of endowing guilds with rights in western countries,the Chinese guild was endowed with rights by the combination of enterprise and government.

由于中国市场经济是在计划经济基础上逐渐转型的，与西方国家的行业协会赋权的方式不同，中国的行业协会是企业赋权与政府赋权的结合。

Western financial incompetence has trashed the value of their investments and consumer demand has dried up.

西方国家的金融失察令其投资化为乌有，而消费者的需求也已干涸。

Meanwhile, the West's financial travails are not for ever.

然而与此同时，西方国家的金融阵痛也不是永久的。

It gave him the perspective to see the world as a whole, and enable him to resonate wish the Theory of Dependence, refuse the theory of Development, which universalized the mode of Western developed countries.

从非洲研究培养起来的整体性眼光和对殖民地状况的深刻理解，使沃勒斯坦拒绝将西方国家现代化模式普遍化的发展理论，与依附论产生共鸣，从世界性的角度理解现代资本主义世界体系的形成和扩张，在对现代政治经济秩序的分析和批判中，发展起结构宏大、视野辽阔的世界体系理论。

Just a year ago China appeared to be upending the decades-old order in Africa, stepping into the void left by large Western companies too timid to invest in the continent's resource-rich but fragile states as the market for copper, tin, oil and timber （树木,林木;木材,木料） soared to new heights.

中国采取不附加任何条件的做法，而且非常喜欢冒险，因此似乎向非洲提供了一套完整的经济和政治替代方案。多年来，西方国家和国际援助机构硬要非洲接受附加种种条件的援助和进行经济体制改革，但是往往引不起对方什么兴趣。

As one of the tactics to tackle with these problems, the system of independent director gradually upsurges, while proving itself as an effective means to improve the corporate governance.

西方国家上市公司由于所有权和经营权分离以及股权由高度集中向高度分散发展，出现了&代理问题&以及相关的&内部人控制现象&，作为解决这些问题的手段之一，独立董事制度逐步兴起，并证明是改善公司治理结构的有效手段。

The West may accommodate zigs and zags in Russian foreign policy as theprice for helping Yeltsin keep his job.

西方国家也许能容忍俄罗斯外交政策曲折多变——这是为帮助叶利钦保住总统职位付出的代价。

The West may accommodate zigs and zags in Russian foreign policy as the price for helping Yeltsin keep his job.

西方国家也许能容忍俄罗斯外交政策曲折多变——这是为帮助叶利钦保住总统职位付出的代价。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。