西方

Silver Standard caused China' s economy being different from those Gold Standard countries. Unlike Western countries lived through the Great Depression by adopting active finance policy, China' s money supply had not decreased in depression owing to competitive bank system, so bank crises did not swept China, which was an important reason why Chinese economy suffered little in Great Depression.

银本位使中国经济萧条的进程迥然不同于西方金本位国家；不同于西方国家主要通过财政政策度过大萧条，中国由于特殊的银行体系，货币供给始终没有减少，银行危机也没有普遍发生，这是中国经济在整个大萧条中表现较好的一个重要原因。

As a Sinologist, James Legge promote mutual understanding between China and the Western, particularly in the process of Western understanding China.

1理雅各作为汉学家，在促进中国和西方相互理解上的作用，尤其是在西方了解中国的过程中的作用。

The cultural conflict between the West and theEast in this phase was beyond the former Slav faction andWest European faction that either Slavonization orEuropeanization and later populism that simply added Westernculture to Russia's tradition but combined the Western culturewith national traditions dialectically,so that propelled the socialprogress effectively and practically,delt better with the problemabout the conflict and combination of the Western culture andEastern culture provided scientific inspiration for one's owncountry and others backward in economy and culture.

这一时期的东西方化冲突超越了以往的斯拉夫派与西欧派要么斯拉夫化、要么欧化、或后来的民粹主义将西方文化简单加在俄国传统上的形式，而将西方文化与本国传统辨证地结合起来，从而有效而可行地推动了社会的进步，比较好地处理了东西文化冲突与结合的问题，为本国和其他经济文化落后国家的发展提供了科学启示。

It is sometimes referred to by the nickname "Chinese spaghetti" in the West, which is symmetrical to Chinese calling spaghetti bolognese "Western zhajiang mian."

人们有时候称炸酱面为"中国面条"就像我们把意大利面叫做西方炸酱面一样。人们有时候称炸酱面为"中国面条"就像我们把意大利面叫做西方炸酱面一样。

And why not? They know that the West will not fight for the territorial integrity of Georgia, a trisected statelet of only 4m people in the faraway Caucasus. They also know that they will face no serious economic punishment.

俄国人完全有理由如此嚣张，格鲁吉亚处于距离西方势力遥不可及的高加索地区，区区400万人口的小地方本身就已经一分为三了，他们了解西方势力压根就不会为了格的领土完整而发动战争；同时俄国人也明白他们可能面对的经济制裁只会是雷声大，雨点小。

Stoicism has made special contribution to the history of western ethical thoughts.

斯多亚派学派在西方伦理思想史上有着特殊的贡献，其"顺应自然而生活"的理念影响了西方两千多年，为人类千百年来孜孜以求的永恒秩序增添了浓墨的一笔。

Secondly, living in social relations, people need to think about morality and happiness throughout the course of seeking for happiness, and this course of thinking is developing from opponency and sublation to unity actually.

再次，在对中西方幸福伦理思想的梳理过程当中，我们还看到我们民族千百年来传承下来的美德正在经受着西方所谓现代文明的冲击。当改革开放的大门面向世界的时候，西方各种人生观、价值观如同决堤的潮水一样破门而入。

But everyone, especially the artists who are quite aware of the role of criticism in the West and desire the kind of substantiation given to Western artists through important independent essays, wants this situation to change.

但每个人，尤其是艺术家的人是相当了解的作用，批评在西方与欲望种属实给予西方艺术家通过重要的独立的散文，希望这种情况有所改变。

Habermas was the most outstanding theoretician on social problems in the late 20th century.

哈贝马斯堪称是20世纪后半期以来西方最为杰出的社会问题理论家，也是当代西方马克思主义的主要代表人物。

The results showed that there were significant differences in deterrent effect of bamboo vinegar to western flower thrips,when bean plants were treated with different concentrations of bamboo vinegar and varying time after sprays.

本文在室外笼罩环境下研究了竹醋液对豆株上西方花蓟马成虫的忌避作用。结果显示：竹醋液的不同浓度和同一浓度下的不同处理时间，对西方花蓟马成虫的忌避作用有显著差异。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。