西化

Gazing American culture, Chinese culture finds the conflicts between full Americanization and Chinabs reality at that time.

凝视美国文化，中国文化发现全盘西化与中国现实的冲突。

Hence the terms of"Europeanization,""Westernization"and"Anglicization"may be simply equated in the present research.

所以，本文认为"欧化"，"西化"，"英化"这几个术语是可以等同的。

Aboriginal children seldom have an opportunity to learn tribal music, art, and culture as a part of formal school education.

历年来我国的音乐教育，内容大多注重西化的教育，原住民儿童极少有机会在学校音乐教育中，学习本族的音乐、艺术和文化。

The influence of element of the national condition in dress advertisement was being discussed here to fixed position, originality, media, the dress advertisement that points out China is to be westernized gradually, take the route of Chinese characteristic completely still, the trend be closely bound up with economic globalization.

这里探索了服装广告中国情因素对定位、创意、媒体的影响，并指出中国的服装广告是逐渐西化，还是完全走中国特色之路，都和经济全球化的趋向息息相关。

It is on the basis of keeping some tradition women's clothing and forming the element to occidentalize the women's clothing in part, occidentalize through the modeling element , the surface fabric element occidentalizing or auxiliary materials element is occidcntalized .

通过以上三个方面的分析、研究，得出以下五点结论： 1、民国上海女装的西化方式主要有两种，一种是穿着方式上的西化；另一种是服装构成元素的西化。

And the westernized women's clothing formed, namely the women's clothing of Shanghai's style.2、 Westernized subject content that the westernization of the modeling element is the women's clothing, and modeling westernization of element clothing structure, clothing modeling form change that westernization brings of craft in fact: The westernization of the element of the surface fabric, on one hand influenced by western artistic style, on one hand textile technology, westernized result of technology of dyeing ; The auxiliary materials element is occidentalized to followthe direct result of western fashion , aesthetic change.3、 Key point that Shanghai women's clothing is westernized that widewesternization is the Republic of China period, occidentalize to make the wholeform of the women's clothing changed into the Western-style S type from thetraditional H type in wide type, the change of such external form is the widecultural transition to narrow clothes decorations culture of clothes decorations infact.4、 In the westernized course of the women's clothing of the Republic of ChinaShanghai, 1920 times rely mainly on the fact that the dress is matched andoccidentalized ; 1930 times rely mainly on occidentalizing in modeling ; And1940 times rely mainly on the fact that the auxiliary materials are occidentalized .

局部西化女装是在保留部分传统女装构成元素的基础上，通过造型元素西化、面料元素西化或辅料元素西化，而形成的西化女装，即海派女装。 2、造型元素的西化是女装西化的主体内容，而造型元素的西化实质上是服装结构、工艺的西化带来的服装造型形态变化；面料元素的西化，一方面是受到西方艺术风格的影响，一方面是纺织技术、染色技术的西化结果；辅料元素西化多是追随西方流行时尚、审美变化的直接结果。 3、廓型的西化是民国时期上海女装西化的关键所在，廓型西化使得女装的整体形态由传统的H型转变为西式的S型，这种外在的形态的改变实质上是宽衣服饰文化向窄衣服饰文化的过渡。 4、民国上海女装的西化过程中，1920年代以服饰搭配西化为主；1930年代以造型西化为主；而1940年代以辅料西化为主。

Worries that Japan might Westernise, culturally as well as economically, have been allayed by the growing influence of China .

担心日本可能会西化，文化上和经济上的西化，这种担心又因为中国的崛起缓和了。

Through three westernized stage that strengthen progressively, Shanghaioccidentalize women's clothing namely Shanghai's style quite ripe.5、 The Republic of China occidentalizes the production of the phenomenon inShanghai, the women's clothing of Shanghai's style can take shape , it is not achance of history.

经过三个逐步加强的西化阶段，上海西化女装即海派女装已发展的相当成熟。 5、民国上海西化现象的产生，海派女装得以形成，并不是历史的偶然。

During the constructing process of criticizing words of Chinese literary theory in the last century, there were altogether four periods: westernizing, Sovietizing, politicizing, at last cultural melting based on westernizing.

中国百年文学理论批评话语的建构过程中，或西化，或苏化，或政治化，最后在西化的基础上进行了文化融合，经历四个时期。

On the other hand, the concept of modernization shows indifferent neutrality while westernization has distinct value-orientation. The Western culture is the fruit of long-time exchange and evolvement of human cultures and it still needs to improve itself. The wider modernization expands, the more countries it involves, and the further it departs from westernization. Non-European and-American countries on the way of modernization have to harmonize old culture and new culture after transforming them to adapt to each other.

从否定的角度看，现代化是一个价值中立的概念，而西化或欧化则是一个价值取向很强的概念；现代化中的许多内容都是中性的东西，不涉及价值取向；现代化虽然源头在欧洲，但西方文化并不是西方人独自创造的，而是人类文化长期融合、发展的结果；西方现代化模式还不完满，还需要探索和改进；现代化的过程虽然从整体上看是欧美现代文明在全球扩张的过程，但现代化的范围越大，卷入的国家越多，现代化的特色就越多，现代化离西化或欧化就越远；非欧美国家的现代化，不仅是一个新文化取代旧文化的过程，同时也是一个旧文化接纳新文化和新文化改造、融合旧文化的过程。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。