装置因素

This paper lists some important factors of influencing safe operation of bow net system,introduces pantograph and anti-scrape bow protection device which is installed on service locomotive,and discusses a new technology of improving pantagraph current quality——self-adaptive bow head system.

列举了影响弓网系统安全运行的几项重要因素；介绍在运营机车上试验安装的受电弓防刮弓保护装置，以及因该装置所产生的提高受流质量的新技术——自适应弓头系统；提出了两个系统整合的创新点。

The fault tree of atmospheric-vacuum distillation unit is established with deductive method on the theory of fault tree analysis.

根据故障树分析理论，用演绎法建立了常减压装置的失效故障树，通过定性分析找到影响稠油加工常减压装置安全性的主要因素，通过定量分析计算出引起失效的各事件的概率和重要度。

It design an overloading protection equipments base on the characteristic of the Super High-speed rotating equipment ,which are fit for a certain super high-speed rotating equipment,,and analysing the mechanical characteristic of the super high-speed rotating part by the finite element method.

针对超高速旋转设备的工作特点，设计了适合超高速旋转设备使用的过载保护装置，并利用有限元方法分析了超高速旋转条件下的转子力学特性；对包括模态、冲击响应、谐响应等在内的过载保护器动态特性以及工作过程中产生的不平衡量和摩擦热等影响过载保护装置正常工作的因素进行了分析计算。

The factors for selecting the wavelength ranges to be measured are considered. The experiment equipment is introduced, with six key issues stressed, radiant power of light source should be higher, width of the I/O slits of the monochromator should be reasonable and both of them should be adjusted to an equal width, the focal length of the convergent lens should be longer, the exit of humidistat should be square, the function of vacuum pump and fog collecting hood is important, and the wavelength adjustment of the monochromator and the auto-record of the measuring signal should be controlled by a micro-computer.

讨论了实验中光波长范围的一些选择因素，详细介绍了实验装置，特别强调了实验装置中的6个要点：即光源的辐射功率要大；单色仪的出入射狭缝要合理且两者宽度应调成一致；会聚透镜的焦距要大；加湿器最后出口的孔必须是方的；真空泵和雾气收集罩的作用；微机控制单色仪波长鼓及测量信号的自动记录。

Negative radial electric field always associate with edge ion loss or separation of ions and electrons in same layer.

通过大量分析各种装置H-模的产生条件及其差异性，诸如装置磁场位形、等离子体与壁或限制器的间隙、第一壁条件、离子梯度磁场和曲率漂移方向等因素，研究它们与负径向电场或者说与边界离子损失的关系，认为在环形磁约束装置中电子基本上沿磁力线或磁面运动，而离子由于受梯度磁场和曲率漂移的影响大，有横越磁面的运动分量，会产生相对于磁面的扩张轨迹和压缩轨迹。

In the light of delayed coke operation in Petrochina Jinzhou Petrochemical Company,and in consideration of the major factors affecting the longterm operation of the coke,the purpose of reducing coking in furnace tubes,coke tower gas pipelines and fractionators were all analyzed.

结合中国石油锦州石化公司延迟焦化装置的实际运行情况，从加热炉、焦炭塔大瓦斯管线和分馏塔结焦方面，分析了制约延迟焦化装置长周期运行的主要因素，在此基础上，给出了该装置为延长运转周期所采取的一些措施，并提出了改进建议。

Under the condition that coking process and ratio of coal,rank of coal were in a relative stable condition,qualitative analysis was done to the relationship among ammonia yield and residual ammonia exhausted gas entering into saturator or not,gas desulfurization unit location,the primary cooling way,blending moisture,gas collection temperature and so on,the various factors affecting degree to the yield of ammonia were concluded,in order to organize production scientifically and rationally,and provide a reference to the same industry to solve the problem of the ammonia output fluctuation.

通过对焦化厂硫铵工序的长期跟踪研究，明确了造成硫铵产率波动的主要因素，在焦化流程和配煤比、煤种相对稳定的情况下，对硫铵产率与剩余氨水蒸氨尾气是否进入饱和器、煤气脱硫装置位置、煤气初冷方式、配煤水分、煤气集合温度等因素之间的关系进行了定性分析，得出了以上各种因素对硫铵产率的影响程度的结论，以便科学合理地安排硫铵的生产计划，并为同行业解决硫铵产量波动的问题提供参考。

Healthy volunteers participated 6 experiments that were designed to test the sensory conflict theory of motion sickness, to observe the effect of the outside proprioceptive input on motion sickness and to make sure the influence of motion sickness susceptibility, automatic nerve activity and breed on experimental nausea and vomiting. The results were as follows: 1. Different intensity of visual and vestibular sensory conflict effected the onset of vection and rotation toleration time and the symptoms of nausea and vomiting, the more intensive of confliction, the more quickly onset of vection, the more short rotation toleration time, and the more serious symptoms of nausea and vomiting.

本研究针对上述问题设计了6个实验，以200名健康成年志愿者为被试，以转椅和转鼓作为诱发实验性晕动的装置，采用恶心评定量表、恶心问卷和晕动敏感史量表及自我运动错觉和旋转耐受时间为指标，旨在考察：（1）实验性恶心、呕吐症状的时间变化规律；（2）不同强度感觉冲突、不同体位因素对实验性恶心、呕吐的影响，验证晕动的理论假设；（3）晕动敏感史差异、人格因素、种族因素与实验性恶心、呕吐的关系。

At first a the fundamental experimental research has been performed, such as resistance performance of system, the effect of Ca/S mole ratio, approach to saturation temperature , SO〓 inlet density, the flow rate and humidity of flue gas on the desulfurization efficiency, and then the studies on high-rate circulation of solid particles in the desulfurized tower were done, overwet phenomenon were analyzed; the study on carbide slag desulfurization and scaling in the tower has been performed in detail.

本文在大型循环流化床脱硫的工业化装置上，进行了脱硫机理和试验研究，取得了大量的试验数据和运行经验。首先进行了进料钙硫比、近绝热饱和温度、SO〓入口浓度、烟气流速及烟气湿度等因素对装置脱硫效率影响以及系统阻力性能等等的基础性实验研究；进一步对脱硫塔内固体颗粒物高倍率循环对脱硫装置性能的影响、过湿现象、电石渣脱硫、团聚现象以及脱硫塔内结垢等问题进行了试验和机理性研究。

No 2 combined workshop of Yulin refinery under Shaanxi Yanchang Petroleum Company Limited adopts semi-regenerated active carbon fixed bed process for its gasoline sweetening process, because of unadvanced technology limited treatment capacity, big consumption of caustic, as well as being unable to satisfy production requirements. In the light of above, Yulin Refinery built up a new gasoline sweetening unit with treatment capacity of 45t/h in 2007, the unit adopts patented fiberfilm contactor gasoline sweetening technology from Merichem company in USA.

陕西延长石油有限责任公司榆林炼油厂联合二车间催化旧汽油脱硫醇装置采用的是半再生活性炭固定床工艺，由于工艺技术落后，处理量小，消耗碱量大，产生的碱渣无法处理、不能满足生产等制约因素，榆林炼油厂于2007年新建一套汽油脱硫醇装置，处理量为45t/h，该装置引进美国Merichem公司金属纤维膜接触器脱硫技术。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。