装置因素

The matching device automatic test-board is the checking tool checked the matching device capability, precision and reliability are the technique of the the matching device, the precision is the precondition of checking the matching device, the reliability is credibility degree of the decision checking consequent.the topic in view of the existing technique level, the main factors, which influence the measurement precision of the large scale test system, are analyzed in this paper, and the solutions improving the precision are put forward.1 using the multi-channel independent ac to transfer dc module, the power supply of the digit part and the simulation part is discerption, reducing the crosstalk between the digital signal and the simulated signal;2the feedback self-checking module is constructed by singlechip compositive 16 high accuracy a/d , established a closed-loop control system through this module and improved system's overall precision effectively.

匹配装置自动测试台是检测匹配装置性能的检测工具，其重要的技术指标是精度与可靠性，其高精度是作为检测匹配装置的前提，可靠性是决定了检测结果的可靠度。本课题针对现有的技术水平，分析了影响大型检测系统测量精度的主要因素，提出了提高精度的具体方案和办法：1采用了多路独立交流转直流模块，数字部分与模拟部分分开供电，减小了数字信号与模拟信号之间的串扰。2利用单片机集成的16位高精度a/d构建了反馈自检模块，通过该模块建立了一个闭环控制系统，有效地改善了系统的整体精度。

According to the structure and work principle of the bore evacuator and the principle of combustible cartridge case , the main reasons of the fire in combat room are low reliability of bore evacuator and incomplete combustion of combustible case.

根据某自行火炮抽气装置结构与工作原理以及可燃药筒燃烧机理，得出抽气装置抽气可靠性差与半可燃药筒燃烧不完全是战斗室失火主要原因，给出了抽气装置抽气可靠性计算模型，并分析了影响抽气装置抽气可靠性诸因素，提出了该自行火炮抽气装置结构改进建议；分析了半可燃药筒燃烧不完全原因，提出了半可燃药筒制造与验收及使用注意事项。这对于自行火炮的设计与使用均有一定的参考价值

Studied present measuring methods" advantages and disadvantages, and presented the necessity and importance of researching propellant transient heat transfer.2.according to 130 and aeronautic 90 rocket projectiles" structure, analysed and acquired physical and mathematical models for propellant transient heat transfer, also designed propellant temperature field simulation units for test.3.acquired discrete transient heat balance equation and temperature calculation program, and gave contrasting curves between experimental temperature values and program calculating temperature values as well as maximum errors and average square root errors between them.4.by programs based on the first class boundary condition, worked out temperature distribution in propellant temperature field simulation units at different time, analysed temperature field distribution law and main elements affecting heat transfer, acquired propellant mass weighted average temperature and one at the half position of propellant maximum thickness as well as maximum errors and average square root errors between them.5.established transient heat transfer mathematical model and temperature calculation program for the third class boundary condition, drew contrasting curves between temperature experimental values and calculation values and gave maximum errors and average square root errors between them, got temperature distribution in the simulation unit at different time and main elements affecting heat conduction, figured out propellant mass weighted average temperature and one at the half position of propellant maximum thickness as well as maximum errors and average square root errors between them.

分析了现有测试方法的优缺点，提出了研究推进剂瞬态导热的必要性和重要性。 2。根据130和航90两种火箭弹的结构，分析得到了推进剂传热的物理模型和数学模型，设计了推进剂温度场模拟实验装置。 3。得到了离散形式的瞬态热平衡方程和温度场计算程序，给出了实验温度与程序计算温度值的对比曲线及其最大偏差与均方差。 4。利用程序求出了第一类边界条件下、不同时刻推进剂温度场模拟装置中的温度分布，分析了温度场的分布规律和影响传热的主要因素，求出了推进剂质量加权平均温度和最大肉厚1／2处的温度时间曲线并给出了两者之间的最大偏差与均方差。 5。建立了第三类边界条件下的瞬态导热数学模型和温度计算程序，求出了温度实测值与计算值的对比曲线并给出了两者之间的最大偏差与均方差，得到了不同时刻温度场模拟装置的温度分布与影响导热的主要因素，求出了推进剂质量加权平均温度和最大肉厚1／2处温度及两者之间的最大偏差与均方差，讨论并确定了能代表130和航90推进剂温度的特征点的位置。

We get the optimum process scheme which is suitable for the unit, through analysising and comparising different absorption schemes in the incipience of running of PSA. As to different operation conditions during pressure swing absorption actual operating, we propose to refer absorption cycle time, hydrogen yield and recovery rate as target of process characteristic, study and find out the interrelation between process parameters which influences each other and controls guideline; Through optimizing process conditions, we find out the best operation clicking in actual production, then confirm the best range of absorption cycle time, which make hydrogen yield of plant, hydrogen products purity and hydrogen recovery rate come up to the production requirement at the same time.

通过装置运行初期对不同吸附方案的分析、比较，选出适合本套装置的最优方案，针对变压吸附实际运行过程中的不同生产条件，提出了吸附时间、氢气产量和氢气回收率作为工艺条件研究的主要对象，找出相互影响的工艺参数和控制指标的相互关系；通过对工艺条件的优化，找出实际生产中最佳操作点，确定吸附时间的最佳范围，使装置氢气产量、氢产品纯度和氢气回收率同时满足生产要求，并对影响氢气回收率的其他因素进行了阐述，对优化操作提出建议。

Through the study to the vortex theory, especially the mathematical model of Burgers vortex, we have got some factors, which affect the oil indraft performance of the device qualitatively. The main factors are principal axis rotation speed, structure dimension of whisk impeller and drainage impeller, installed positions of whisk impeller and characters of spilled oil.(3) According to the analysis of impact factors, from simple to complexity, we have done the experiment study to the artificial-jellyfish device by three steps.

2通过对Burgers涡数学模型的重点研究，对溢油回收人工水母装置吸油特性的影响因素进行了定性分析，得出了影响人工水母装置吸油特性的主要因素，主要影响因素有；装置的主轴转速、搅拌叶轮和排水叶轮的结构尺寸、搅拌叶轮的安装位置以及溢油的自身特性等。

For instances, the painting by ZHANG Hui, Strange Slope, which is filled with visual illusions, logical paradox and malposition of body and background props; the device work of SHAO Yi, which is drenched with sentimental strength and Buddhist experience of existence; the device photography by the Christian WU Daxin, which presents the clash between eastern and western cultural elements through the purity, clarity and aesthetic way of religious belief; the works of ZHANG Liaoyuan, which dig up the inconceivable absurdity of daily life and social relations with media experiments throughout; and the devices and pictures of ZHAO Zhao, which utilize the elements of art history and social events to reveal his true intentions, are just a few among many.

比如充满了视错觉、逻辑悖论、身体和背景道具错位的张慧的绘画《怪坡》系列；充满了感性化力量和佛教生存经验的邵一的装置；有基督徒背景的，以宗教信仰的纯洁、透明、唯美的方式使东西方文化因素互相对撞的吴达新的装置摄影；以媒介实验贯穿始终，在日常生活和社会关系中发掘匪夷所思的荒诞的张辽源；利用艺术史因素、社会事件因素，借力打力的赵赵的装置和图片。

By using a fracture simulation unit,the regularity that temperature,flow rate and fracture width influence on HCl/dolomite reaction rate is investigated.The sequence of temperature,flow rate,acid concentration and fracture width influence to the acidic rock reaction rate is also studied in a four factors and four levels orthonormal test,and the sequence that acid concentration＞flow rate＞temperature＞fracture width is found.At the last,the possible HCl/dolomite reaction mechanism model which can explain the influence factors is derived.

文中利用人工模拟裂缝装置，研究了温度、注酸排量、裂缝宽度等因素对盐酸/白云岩反应速率的影响规律；并采用四因素四水平的正交试验，综合考察了温度、排量、酸浓度、缝宽四种因素对酸岩反应速率的影响的主次顺序，发现对酸岩反应速率影响力的大小次序为：酸浓度＞排量＞温度＞缝宽；最后，提出了盐酸/白云岩反应可能的机理模式，并根据这一模式对诸因素的影响进行了合理的解释。

In order to find out primary and secondary factors influencing the power dissipation of corn rootstalk treatment device of no-tillage planter, soil-bin experiment was carried out in the laboratory. The power dissipation model of the device was set up based on the quadratic regressive orthogonal test of the influencing factors.

为找出影响免耕播种机玉米根茬处理装置的功率消耗的主次因素，对新研制的免耕播种机玉米根茬处理装置进行了室内土槽试验研究，对影响作业功耗的因素采用二次旋转回归正交试验，建立了玉米根茬处理装置的功耗模型。

So the wastrel economic responsibility can't be carried out. In this paper,a kind of date model was put forward through embeded fuzzy theory into quality management of iron castings, which determine the bubjection function of eaeh process with probability statistics approach. The responsibility of person or group is found out by procedure and it enhances the worker's quality idea.

有人的因素(员工质量意识、技术、实践经验等)，机器的设备因素(混砂机、工业炉的使用性能，计量装置精度及机械化设备的配套等)，原材料因素，工艺方法的因素(工艺文件的拟定、贯彻、设施等)，环境的的因素均能造成铸件质量的异常和波动[2 ] 。

But in practical operating, overvoltage caused by reignition of the vacuum switching device frequently appears, and it result in damage of the capacitor bank or the switchgear itself. Ensuring the switchgear against reignition and installing a protective device are two main approaches to avoid the phenomenon. In this paper, a study on overvoltage caused by reignition due to capacitor bank switching with the vacuum switching device and its preventive measures are carried out. The main work which has been done and researches are as follows: 1. The producing mechanism of overvoltage and its influence factor are analyzed. It is pointed out that single-phase reignition is the main reason for damage of the switchgear and two-phase reignition is the main reason for damage of the capacitor bank,so overvoltage of single-phase reignition and two-phase reignition are the emphases of prevention. 2. Analysis of the special working condition of the operating switch for capacitor bank is carried out. It indicates that the vacuum switching device is difficult to realize no-reignition under this operation condition, so it is more practical to adopt protection devices. 3. Analyses of protection effect of RC and MOA and their shortages are carried out. It shows that the two methods can only restrain effectively overvoltage caused by single-phase reignition, and they cannot protect the capacitor bank when reignition of two-phase occurs. 4. The operation principle of G-R damping device is analyzed and discussed emphatically.

本文针对真空开关投切电容器组时因重燃而产生的过电压及其防治措施进行了研究，所开展的主要工作和研究结果如下： 1、对过电压的产生机理及其影响因素进行了分析，指出单相重燃是导致开关设备损坏的主要原因，而两相重燃则是导致电容器组损坏的主要原因，因此单相重燃和两相重燃过电压是防护的重点； 2、对电容器组操作开关的特殊运行条件进行了分析，指出在这种运行条件真空开关难于实现不重燃，因此采用保护装置更具有现实意义； 3、对RC与MOA的保护效果和存在的不足进行了分析，指出这两种方法均只能有效抑制单相重燃过电压，而不能在发生两相重燃时保护电容器组； 4、重点对G-R阻尼装置的工作原理进行了分析和讨论，指出该装置接入后线路中将会出现两种频率的高频振荡，而电容器组上的过电压是由这两种振荡共同决定的； 5、根据对上述两种振荡的分析指出存在一个最佳电阻值使得过电压最低，并提出了电容器组电压和最佳电阻值的近似求解方法； 6、使用电气暂态分析软件MATLAB对G-R装置的保护效果进行了仿真计算，证实该装置确实可以有效抑制重燃时的电容器组过电压； 7、根据仿真与近似计算结果的偏差提出了近似计算的修正方法，经过修正后的过电压计算结果与仿真结果吻合较好； 8、对G-R装置中放电装置G与阻尼电阻R的要求进行了分析，指出采用编织电阻和真空间隙可能是最佳选择。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。