裂纹

These kinds of analytical elements can describe the crack tip fields for the Dugdale model and can also be combined with the ordinate finite elements to form the semi-analytical finite element method.

该类超级单元能够准确地描述基于Dugdale模型的裂纹尖端场，可与普通有限单元相结合，构成半解析有限元法。

Extended the semi-analytical finite element method into the Dugdale model of elastic-plastic fracture mechanics, the analytical elements based on the Dugdale model of mode Ⅰ and mode Ⅱ crack are constructed. The formulas for the stiffness matrices and load vectors of analytical elements are deduced.

将上面的半解析有限元法应用于弹塑性断裂力学中的Dugdale模型，分别构造了基于Ⅰ型和Ⅱ型Dugdale模型的裂纹解析元，并建立了解析单元的出口刚度阵和荷载向量的列式。

By the theory of complex functions, dynamic propagahon problem on Dugdale model of mode Ⅲ interface crack for nonlinear characters of materials was studied. The general expressions of analytical solutions are obtained by the methods of serf-similar functions. The problems dealt with can be easily transformed into Riemann-Hilbert problems and their closed solutions are attained rather simple by this approach.

通过复变函数论的方法，对材料的非线性特性下的Ⅲ型界面裂纹Dugdale模型的动态扩展问题进行了研究，采用自相似函数的方法可以获得解析解的一般表达式，应用该法还可以很容易将所讨论的问题转化为Riemann-Hilbert问题，并可以相当简单地得到问题的闭合解，利用这些解并采用叠加原理，就可以求得任意复杂问题的解。

Utilizing plane sectorial domain Hamilton system function via variable substitutes and eigenfunction expansion method, an analytical element is proposed in this paper for the crack analysis of reinforced concrete structures combining the bridging model and Dugdale model. Combined with finite element, nolinear crack problems of reinforced concrete structure can be analyzed.

利用平面扇形域哈密顿体系方程，通过分离变量法及共轭辛本征函数向量展开法，结合Dugdale模型和桥联力模型，推导了钢筋混凝土结构裂纹尖端的解析元列式，将此解析元与普通有限元结合，可用于分析钢筋混凝土的非线性断裂问题。

Crack ; contact ; friction ; dynamic stress intensity factors ; finite element method

裂纹；接触；摩擦；动态应力强度因子；有限元法

Realized the limitation of current model, a general finite element model was proposed to determine the main crack propagation, local fracture of fiber and matrix and dynamic friction.

认识到了该模型的局限性，进一步给出了分别确定主裂纹扩展，局部纤维和基体破坏和滑动摩擦的有限元一般模型。

Software and hardware design of system of eddy current testing hub surface cracks in this thesis.

在本课题中进行了轮箍表面裂纹电涡流检测系统的软硬件设计。

A: Yes, madam. As far as I know, ceramics can be classified into two categories: one is porcelain which includes celadon , white porcelain, egg-shell porcelain , crackle ware, etc., and the other is pottery, including painted pottery , glazed pottery , brown earth , etc.

是的，夫人。据我所知，陶瓷可分为两大类：一类是瓷器，包括青瓷，白瓷，薄胎瓷，裂纹釉瓷等；另一类是陶器，包括彩陶，釉陶，紫砂陶等。

The acoustical scattering by cracked elastic structure is studied.

对含裂纹的结构和声耦合问题进行了深入的研究。

In thisdissertation,two subjects,which are elastic wave scattering of multiple interfacecylindrical cracks and elastic wave identification method of two dimensional flaw,are mainly investigated.

本文主要针对以下两个方面的问题进行了研究，其一是多个纵向环形界面裂纹的弹性波散射，其二是二维缺陷的弹性波识别方法。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。