被认为

With the help of the theoretical resources of the theory of "consumer society" and the distinction between "the true needs"/"false needs", this paper tries to show that Marx's discussion of the civilizing tendencies of the capital and the limits latent within them inspires us to see that the civilizing tendencies revitalized in the form of consumer society are perhaps actually new forms of "barbarizing tendencies" of the capital, and only through combining itself with socialism can market economy overcome the tendency of its self-destruction.

二十世纪前期以来，消费主义文化，连同确定公民最低消费水平和增加政府公共开支的福利国家，参与有关工资的集体谈判或集体博弈的行业工会，帮助人们用明天甚至后天的钱来兑现当下的消费欲望的信用手段等等新制度新工具，被资本用来相当成功地克服其曾经被认为无法克服的生产过剩这个内在限制。但如果我们考虑到&需要&有真假之分这个问题的话，马克思关于资本&文明化趋势&及其内在限制的论述则提示我们，以消费社会形式重新获得活力的资本的&文明化&趋势，有可能隐藏着一种新形式的&野蛮化&趋势；市场经济或许只有与社会主义相结合，才不至于最终走向自我毁灭。关键词：资本，文明化趋势，限制，消费社会

Sometimes Reformed people are called "hyper-Calvinists," caricatured by people who do not believe that God loves us, who do not believe in evangelism.

有时候，改革宗人士被称为「超加尔文主义者」（hyper-Calvinists，意即﹕极端加尔文主义者）；被认为是不相信上帝爱我们，是不传福音的信徒。

The idea that the world was flat was taken as a given until a group of explorers with a novel idea proved that the world was indeed round by circumnavigating the globe.

地球是平的这一观念被认为是铁定的，直到一群拥有新看法的探险家环球旅行证明地球确实是圆的，这一观念才被推翻。

The following documents shall be deemed to form and be read and construed as part of this Agreement, namely

下列文件应被认为是组成本协议书的一部分，并应被作为其一部分进行阅读和理解，即

It was customary, regarded as vitally necessary, for girls to be indoctrinated to the most severe and restrictive of corsets, which they referred to as stays.

这种习惯被认为是绝对必须的，女孩们被灌输这样的信念：最严厉、最具限制性的束衣是一种支撑。

BACKGROUND: As an ideal scaffold of cartilage tissue engineering, demineralized bone matrix has been widespread used.

背景：脱钙松质骨被认为是一种&理想&的软骨组织工程支架材料已被广泛应用，但对其某些生物学特征目前仍不是十分清楚。

The dimming screen was discontinued, as it was said to be rarely used.

减光挡板被取消，因为它被认为很少用到。

In addition, its effect is now properly considered a root for purposes of being dispelled or removed.

另外，它的效果现在在被解除魔法或解除时被认为是缠绕效果。

All other coat colors, while accepted, are to be faulted.

其他被毛的颜色，虽然是可以接受的，但是被认为是不合格的。

The name means The Northern Claw, hearkening to a time when Libra was part of Scorpius and was considered a claw of the Scorpion.

当天秤座还被作为天蝎座的一部分时，它被认为是蝎子的一只夹子。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。