被管理者

Specifically,it refers to thequantity of the methods;the effectiveness of the methods,the degree of theself-consciousness on the part of the majority,the degree that the govern-ment protects the control in forms of law and system;the fluency of the chan-nels through which power works,the quality of the rights of freedom and e-quality the society offers,and the adoptability of political culture to such con-trols.

因此，我们衡量一种民主制发达的程度，主要就是看被管理者多数人对于管理者少数人的这种制约的状况。

Methods The scope and basis of the game of motivation and restrain were analysed and discussed by the methods of cooperative game and the theory of motivation and restrain.

运用激励与约束理论以及合作博弈的方法，分析和讨论在单阶段和多阶段条件下管理者和被管理者激励与约束的有效范围、最优决策的选择依据和决策过程。

No, but many of the people here were driven from their homes by governor Diaz.

没有，但是许多人这里从他们的家被管理者 Diaz 驱使。

So how should a constructive appraisal be carried out?According to Andrew gillingham,a consultant trainer,appraisals can be manager-led,with the appraiser preparing a document and sharing it with the employee.Establishing training needs and motivating the employee towards bigger and better things are part of this process.

正如一位培训顾问Andrew gillingham所说，评估是可以被管理者主导的，评估人员准备文件资料与雇员分享建立培训的需求以及激励员工向着更强更好的方向发展是这个过程的一部分。

The key is to formally institutionalize Athleta's unique culture.

scott的趋势是能直接管理各种被管理者的满足感，因为其坚硬的程度还是相对较小。

Results and Conclusion It is possible to obtain a Pareto optimum by the methods proposed.

结果与结论由于管理者和被管理者通常情况下有着共同的利益和合作关系，故可以利用所给出的模型求解一个帕累托最优解以决定激励与约束方案。

There exist cupidity modular, chaos, disorder ect. in real University management as the missing of esthetic culture. Esthetic culture is significant to University management, make the supervisor cxceed utilitarian desire, make the staff exceed the modular management, direct the supervisor creat harmonious, effective administration and rise superior to efficiency.

现实的高教管理中存在着过度逐利、模式化、混乱无序等审美文化缺失现象，审美文化对高教管理具有重要的意义，能够使教育管理者实现对自我功利欲求的超越，能够实现个体特别是被管理者个体生命对模式化管理的超越，能够引导教育管理者创造和谐有序的高效管理并实现对效率的超越。

In this ideal state, the manager and the managee achieve their utmost freedom on the basis of their self-containment.

在这一境界中，管理者和被管理者都在自足其性的基础上获得了高度的自由。

In terms of global supply chain, the role played between Customs and the trade is no loner the supervisor and the servant but closely related partners, in which gain and lose are shared together. With self-policing by the trade and cooperation with Customs, the trade facilitation and security can reach the goal once and for all.

从全球供应链的观点而言，海关与业者角色的扮演，已不是管理者与被管理者的关系，而是利害息息相关之夥伴关系，藉由业者的自主管理并与海关合作配合，贸易便捷与安全始能克竟其功。

The unipolar cognitive thinking has a variety of performances such as the cognitive one-sidedness of the subject and the object of moral practice; the unipolarity of morality problem-solving objects; the unipolarity, caused by the sheltered negative impact of multi-cultural values, of moral problem-solving countermeasures; the cognitive unipolarity of the relation between administrators and teachers.

这种认知思维的单极性有种种表现，主要表现为：师德实践主、客体认知的片面性，师德问题解决对象的单极化；多元文化价值消极影响的消除被遮蔽，进而导致师德问题解决对策的单极化；管理者与被管理者之间关系的认知单极化。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。