被拒绝移民者

Jewish Immigrant Problem was the result of the political,economic and historical development in the USSR; Soviet government's restrictive policies to Jewish immigration led to the emergence of a new,special political gr oup-the Refuseniks, which set the aim of their activities at emigrating abroad ; the emigrating will and the activities of the Refuseniks attracted the attention of the West,especially Americans,and became an important factor influencing the economic and trade relations between the USA ...

苏联犹太移民问题是苏联历史和政治、经济发展的产物。由于受多种因素的影响，苏联对犹太移民的意愿采取限制性的政策，由此产生了苏联政治生活中移民申请被拒绝者这一特殊的政治群体，他们以移居苏联国外为其主要的政治目标。苏联犹太人的移民意愿及移民申请被拒绝者的活动引起西方社会尤其是美国的关注，并在一段时期内成为影响美苏经济贸易关系的一项重要因素。戈尔巴乔夫实行的改革开放政策在一定程度上缓解了这一问题，此后苏联的解体使这一问题的性质和重要性均有所转变。

Soviet Jews ; Refuseniks ; Jewish Immigrant Movement ; Jackson-Vanik Amendment

苏联犹太人；移民申请被拒绝者；犹太移民运动；杰克逊瓦尼克修正案

Reject, turn down, turn away refusenik

n。被拒绝移民者 B2B99收辑整理

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。