被抑制

As a facultatively intracellular pathogen,NTHI has the potential to penetrate and survive in alveolar epithelial cells.

BEAS-2B细胞在NTHI刺激后IL-8分泌增加，可部分被两种MAPK抑制剂所抑制。

The transforming growth factor-β superfamily, a large group of highly conserved growth factors including TGF-βs, activins and BMPs, regulate a wide variety of cellular functions such as proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis and migration. Signals from these growth factors are transduced by a group of Smad proteins. To date, there are nine vertebrate Smads, including the receptor-activated Smads , Smadsl-3, 5 and 8, the common mediator Smad4 and Smad4β, and the inhibitory Smads, Smad6 and 7. Signaling is initiated when the ligand induces assembly of a heteromeric complex of type Ⅱ and type Ⅰ TGFβ receptors. Then R-Smads are directly phosphorylated by activated type I TGF-β receptors.

在多种SMADS中，SMAD5令我们产生兴趣，基于三个原因：1、Smad5基因敲除胚胎中发现卵黄囊的异位造血以及CFU-GM祖细胞数目增加，表明SMAD5可能是早期造血发育的负向调控基因。；2、应用反义核酸封闭Smad5可以逆转TGF-β对祖细胞增殖的抑制效应，表明它可能介导TGF-β信号转导，后者的异常，包括某些SMADS的功能异常，和白血病紧密相关；3、Smad5基因定位在人染色体5q21，此区域的缺失和急性髓系白血病和骨髓增生异常综合症相关，因此，Smad5被怀疑为白血病抑制基因。

All of the antinociceptive effects of CPF in three hyperalgesic models could be reversed by α-FMH (50 mg·kg-1, ip).

使用福尔马林后，小鼠脑和脊髓中NO和PGE2水平升高，而CPF能明显抑制这种升高作用，该抑制作用不被α-FMH所拮抗。

Only when theenzyme was saturated by dCMP or allosteric activator dCTP, dAMPbehaved as a net isosteric competitive inhibitor.

只有当此酶被dCMP或别构激活剂dCTP饱和时，dAMP才表现出纯的同构竞争性抑制作用，其抑制常数为4×10~(-5)M，此值远低于T型和R型构象对dCMP的米氏常数。

Mg/ kg way partially inhibited by L- NAME,or by sodium orthovanadate(50 ug/ kg),a potent inhibitor of protein tyrosine phosphatase;(2)genistein also decreased the PP of renal vascular bed in a dose-dependent manner and the effect of genistein was completely inhibiteby pretreatment with sodium orthovanadate,but unaffected by L- NAME;and(3 genistein decreased the PP of mesenteric vascula bed in a dose-dependent manner,an effect which was partially inhibited by sodium orthovanadate,but unaffected by L- NAME .

mg/ kg引起的效应；(2)向肾血管灌注环路中直接注射GST也可剂量依赖性地降低肾动脉的灌流压，预先注射正钒酸钠可完全抑制GST引起的效应，而L- NAME对此效应没有影响；(3)肠系膜血管灌流环路中注射GST可剂量依赖性地降低其灌流压，这一效应可被正钒酸钠部分抑制，而L- NAME对此无影响。

Sustained AF could be induced easily in all dogs during vagal nerve stimulation in vivo both before and after isolation of all PVs with encircling lesions created by a bipolar radiofrequency ablation clamp device. PV elimination had no effect on atrial effective refractory period or its responses to cholinergic stimulation. Autonomic ganglia were identified by bradycardic and/or tachycardic responses to high-frequency subthreshold local stimulation. Ablation of the autonomic ganglia overlying all PV ostia suppressed the effective refractory period-abbreviating and AF-promoting effects of cervical vagal stimulation, whereas ablation of only left- or right-sided PV ostial ganglia failed to suppress AF.

无论是在双极环状消融所有PV之前或之后，在体刺激颈迷走神经节过程中持续性房颤在所有犬均能轻易被诱导出，PV切除对心房肌的有效不应期或对胆碱的反应均没有影响，通过对高频的域下刺激发生快速或慢速反应来鉴定自主神经节，消融叠加于PV口部的自主神经节能抑制有效不应期的缩短、和刺激颈迷走神经诱发的房颤促进作用，而仅消融左或右侧PV口部的自主神经节却不能抑制房颤。

When the activity of MAPK was sustained after electronic parthenogenetic activation, the activity of 〓 was also maintained.

放线菌酮不抑制GVBD的发生，但抑制MAPK的激活，此时〓也不被激活。

Moreoer, c-Fos and phospho–c-Jun protein expression was inhibited by PPARα agonists, indicating that PPARα ligands suppress OPN expression through negatie cross talk with AP-1–dependent transactiation of the OPN promoter.

另外，c-Fos及磷酸化c-Jun蛋白表达可被PPARα激动剂抑制，说明PPARα配体通过OPN启动子AP-1依赖型转录激活的负交互作用而抑制OPN表达。

The importance of the control of proteolytic activity by inhibitors in physiological processes is demonstrated by the fact that inhibitor molecules exceed 10% of the total protein in human plasma.

生理学的程序的抑制剂的产生蛋白水解活动的控制的重要性被事实「抑制剂分子在人类的血浆中超过总计的蛋白质的 10%的」示范。

The SPECT imaging of ~(99)Tc~m-GEBP11 can show the tumor mass clearly and ~(131)I-GEBP11 has anti-tumor effect with weak toxicant and secondary effect, which is the foundation for them to develop nuclide probe or radiotherapeutics drugs targeting to tumor vasculature.3. GEBP11 can inhibit angiogenesis, which comes true probably through its inhibition effects on the proliferation, invasion, migration and adherence of ECs.

1、GEBP11具有活体内胃癌血管靶向结合的能力，它与胃癌血管内皮细胞膜受体特异结合后可被内化。2、~(99)Tc~m-GEBP11 SPECT成像能较好地显示体内肿瘤灶，~(131)I-GEBP11具有明显的抗肿瘤效应及较弱的毒副作用，为开发肿瘤血管成像核素探针及受体放射治疗新药奠定了基础。3、GEBP11具有抑制胃癌血管生成的作用，这可能通过抑制ECs增殖、基质降解及迁移、粘附能力实现。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。