衰退的

This new strategic reality may be understood as another form of the bipolarity of global powers seen during the Cold War.

新的战略现实可以被理解为冷战期间世界两极力量的另一种表现形式，世界现在不是被分割为两个超级大国所控制下的区域，而是被分割为相对稳定的、有秩序的、繁荣的、相互联系和相互依赖的区域--也就是主要在欧亚大陆的大部分地区、亚洲的东北和东南部以及北美地区的所谓全球化国家--和相对不稳定的、无秩序的、经济衰退的、国家之间较少相互联系或相互依赖的地区，包括亚洲的东南部一部分、南亚和中亚、中东的大部分地区，撒哈拉以南非洲，以及加勒比海和拉丁美洲的部分地区。

It analyses the essential factors, structure, environment as well as functions of high-tech corporation system and compares the similarities and differences between high-tech corporation system and traditional corporation system; it analyses characteristics in each stage of high-tech corporation lifecycle as well as management roots which lead to the declination of high-tech corporation and researches into the similarities and differences between high-tech corporation lifecycle and other lifecycles, including traditional corporation lifecycle, industry lifecycle, product lifecycle and ecology lifecycle; it studies functional coupling in each stage of high-tech corporation lifecycle and puts forward ways to realize internal coupling of high-tech corporation system and external environment coupling; based on fundamental concepts of dissipative structure, it summarizes six inherent laws of system evolution and on the basis of those laws it advances six principles of high-tech corporation lifecycle management, it poses four sequential parameters of high-tech corporation system, analyses coordination and competition between them and then it advanced four principles of high-tech corporation management; it researches into various cycles in high-tech corporation and puts forward five measures of high-tech corporation management from the point of hypercycle theory; it studies the relations between carious innovation of high-tech corporation innovation system and sets up models of innovation motive forces and resistances, after that it analyses the alternation laws of innovation motive forces and resistances in each stage of high-tech corporation lifecycle, puts forward some measures to strengthen motive forces and lessen resistances and then from the angle of dissipative structure theory, it researches into relevant questions of high-tech corporation innovation management; it studies the location, identification, cultivation, cultivation and protection of high-tech corporation core competence and researches into the key elements of core competence management in each stage of lifecycle and then from the angle of synergetic, it discusses several questions of high-tech corporation core competence management; it studies seven common characteristics of successful high-tech corporation culture and puts forward the ways and measures to cultivate and innovate high-tech corporation culture after that it researches into the characteristics of corporation culture in each stage of lifecycle and discusses relevant questions of high-tech corporation culture management from the point of hypercycle theory; it studies interplay of high-tech corporation system and environment and researches into the development and management of high-tech corporation ecology system after that it analyses the construction and disintegration of high-tech corporation strategic alliance.

剖析了高新技术企业系统的要素、结构、环境与功能，比较了高新技术企业系统与一般企业系统的异同；剖析了高新技术企业在生命周期各阶段的特点及衰退的管理根源，探讨了高新技术企业生命周期与一般企业生命周期、产业生命周期，产品生命周期和生物生命周期的异同；研究了高新技术企业生命周期各阶段的功能耦合，提出了实现高新技术企业系统内部耦合及系统与外部环境耦合的途径；以耗散结构理论的基本概念为基础，总结归纳出系统演化的六大内在规律，据此提出了高新技术企业生命周期管理的六个原则；提出了高新技术企业系统的四个序参量，剖析了生命周期各阶段序参量的协同与竞争，进而提出了高新技术企业管理的四大原则；研究了高新技术企业中的各种循环，从超循环理论的角度提出了高新技术企业管理的五大措施；研究了高新技术企业创新系统中各种创新的关系，建立了创新动力和创新阻力模型，剖析了生命周期各阶段创新动力与阻力的变化规律，提出了增强创新动力与减小创新阻力的措施，从耗散结构理论的角度研究了高新技术企业创新管理的相关问题；研究了高新技术企业核心竞争力的定位、识别、培养及保护，剖析了生命周期各阶段核心竞争力管理的要点，从协同理论的角度研究了高新技术企业的核心竞争力管理的几个问题；剖析了成功的高新技术企业文化的七个共同特点，提出了培养和创新高新技术企业文化的途径及措施，研究了生命周期各阶段企业文化的特征，从超循环理论的角度探讨了高新技术企业文化管理的相关问题；研究了高新技术企业系统与环境的交互作用，探讨了高新技术企业生态系统的开拓与管理，剖析了高新技术企业战略联盟的组建与解体。

Itanalyses the essential factors, structure, environment as well as functions of high-techcorporation system and compares the similarities and differences between high-tech corporationsystem and traditional corporation system; it analyses characteristics in each stage of-high-techcorporation lifecycle as well as management roots which lead to the declination of high-techcorporation and researches into the similarities and differences between high-tech corporationlifecycle and other lifecycles, including traditional corporation lifecycle, industry lifecycle,product lifecycle and ecology lifecycle; it studies functional coupling in each stage of high-techcorporation lifecycle and puts forward ways to realize internal coupling of high-tech corporationsystem and external environment coupling; based on fundamental concepts of dissipativestructure, it summarizes six inherent laws of system evolution and on the basis of those laws itadvances six principles of high-tech corporation lifecycle management; it poses four sequentialparameters of high-tech corporation system, analyses coordinfition and competition between themand then it advanced four principles of high-tech corporation management; it researches intovarious cycles in high-tech corporation and puts forward five measures of high-tech corporationmanagement from the point of hypercycle theory; it studies the relations between cariousinnovation of high-tech corporation innovation system and sets up models of innovation motiveforces and resistances, after that it analyses the alternation laws of innovation motive forces andresistances in each stage of high-tech corporation lifecycle, puts forward some measures tostrengthen motive forces and lessen resistances and then from the angle of dissipative structuretheory, it researches into relevant questions of high-tech corporation innovation management; itstudies the location, identification, cultivation, cultivation and protection of high-tech corporationcore competence and researches into the key elements of core competence management in eachstage of lifecycle and then from the angle of synergetic, it discusses several questions ofhigh-tech corporation core competence management; it studies seven common characteristics ofsuccessful high-tech corporation culture and puts forward the ways and measures to cultivate andinnovate high-tech corporation culture after that it researches into the characteristics ofcorporation culture in each stage of lifecycle and discusses relevant questions of high-techcorporation culture management from the point of hypercycle theory;' it studies interplay ofhigh-tech corporation system and environment and researches into the development andmanagement of high-tech corporation ecology system after that it analyses the construction anddisintegration of high4ech corporation strategic alliance.

剖析了高新技术企业系统的要素、结构、环境与功能，比较了高新技术企业系统与一般企业系统的异同；剖析了高新技术企业在生命周期各阶段的特点及衰退的管理根源，探讨了高新技术企业生命周期与一般企业生命周期、产业生命周期，产品生命周期和生物生命周期的异同；研究了高新技术企业生命周期各阶段的功能耦合，提出了实现高新技术企业系统内部耦合及系统与外部环境耦合的途径：以耗散结构理论的基本概念为基础，总结归纳出系统演化的六大内在规律，据此提出了高新技术企业生命周期管理的六个原则；提出了高新技术企业系统的四个序参量，剖析了生命周期各阶段序参量的协同与竞争，进而提出了高新技术企业管理的四大原则；研究了高新技术企业中的各种循环，从超循环理论的角度提出了高新技术企业管理的五大措施；研究了高新技术企业创新系统中各种创新的关系，建立了创新动力和创新阻力模型，剖析了生命周期各阶段创新动力与阻力的变化规律，提出了增强创新动力与减小创新阻力的措施，从耗散结构理论的角度研究了高新技术企业创新管理的相关问题；研究了高新技术企业核心竞争力的定位、识别、培养及保护，剖析了生命周期各阶段核心竞争力管理的要点，从协同理论的角度研究了高新技术企业的核心竞争力管理的几个问题；剖析了成功的高新技术企业文化的七个共同特点，提出了培养和创新高新技术企业文化的途径及措施，研究了生命周期各阶段企业文化的特征，从超循环理论的角度探讨了高新技术企业文化管理的相关问题；研究了高新技术企业系统与环境的交互作用，探讨了高新技术企业生态系统的开拓与管理，剖析了高新技术企业战略联盟的组建与解体。

SIXTEEN years ago an American presidential election was fought against the backdrop of a weak economy and a grumpy electorate. In 1992, in the shadow of a recession and with Americans worried about their living standards, their health care and their country's ability to compete, a charismatic young Democrat won by focusing on middle-class America's economic angst and excoriating the "failed" policies of the Reagan and Bush eras.

16年前，一场针对疲软经济背景以及坏脾气选民的总统大选拉开帷幕。1992年，笼罩着衰退的阴霾，以及在美国人对自己的生活水平、医疗保健和国家竞争力的担忧中，一位魅力超凡的年轻民主党候选人，通过聚焦美国中产阶级的经济焦虑和批判里根及布什时代的&失败&政策，赢得了大选。

Signs of recession in the world economy, oil, grain, steel products, such as sharp fluctuations in commodity prices, while China's economy with the world economy are interrelated and impact of the ever-deepening, more and more Chinese enterprises to participate actively in the world needs a new round of industrial division of labor, as well as global goods and asset pricing process.

衰退的迹象在世界经济中，石油，粮食，钢铁产品，如商品价格的大幅波动，而中国与世界经济的经济是相互依存和影响的日益加深，越来越多的中国企业参与的积极世界需要一个产业分工的新一轮，以及全球商品和资产定价的过程。

Our nation is going through a trying period, but just as we have weathered challenges in the past-from the recession to the attacks of September 11th to corporate sca n dals to devastating natural disasters-our country will make it through this difficult time as well.

我们的国家正在经历一个努力的时期，但正如我们已经风化的挑战在过去，从衰退的攻击9月11日向公司丑闻，以破坏性的自然灾害，我国将通过这个困难的时刻，以及。

But the imperfects mentioned abovecouldn't be reasons to deny jury system applied in our country:first,at present time,jurysystem didn't tend to decline which mentioned by some scholars both in civil lawcountries and Anglo-American law countries,but has different development roadrespectively.The overall development tendency of jury system in other modern countriesis good which is valuable for us to use for reference;second,civil law countries havesimilar cultural soil with us,the overall development tendency of jury system in civil lawcountries is good which is valuable for us to use for reference;third,jury system in civillaw countries doesn't influence procedural efficiency,but lift procedural efficiency lot.

但上述不尽人意之处并不能成为否认我国采行陪审制的理由：首先，目前，陪审制度无论是在大陆法系国家还是在英美法系国家，并不是如有些学者所言呈现衰退的趋势，而是各有不同的发展道路；其次，大陆法系国家与我们有相似的文化土壤，陪审制在大陆法系国家中整体发展趋势是良好的，这一点值得我们借鉴；再次，大陆法系国家的参审制不但不会影响诉讼效率，相反倒是可以大幅度提高诉讼效率。

The story asserts that: the Depression was a phenomenon brought on by the excesses of business, the greed of corporations and the individuals that controlled them, and unsavory practices in the financial industry; the inability of the little or "forgotten man" to deal with the cataclysmic events that overwhelmed him was total; therefore, the need for a counterweight was compelling and that role was naturally assigned to the US Government; in fulfilling that role, the imaginative and heroic programs instituted by the New Deal — which reversed the disastrous policies of Herbert Hoover — conquered the Depression and turned the economy around; and finally, its proven success legitimized the paradigm of the modern welfare state in which the government — through taxation, regulation, borrowing and spending, and jawboning — serves as a powerful check on the excesses of big business and helps to ensure the prosperity of the country, but in a much more fair and equitable fashion than an unrestricted free market could deliver.

这个的故事声称：经济大萧条是一种特殊的状况，是经营的过剩、是企业及其主管的利欲熏心，是金融行业里可恶的运营方式造成的。这灾难性的大事件，完全把书中那位&小人物&----一位&被遗忘的人&压垮了，对此他只能束手无策。于是，社会急需一种强制性的平衡力量，而把这种责任交给美国政府当然是情理之中的事。为了发挥这项作用，新政开始实施，为此设立了一些超乎人们想象的，英雄式的工程项目，新政扭转了赫伯特·胡佛制定的灾难性的政策，控制了大萧条，并挽救了衰退的经济。最终，新政的成功，使得现代化的福利国家模式得到确立，政府可以借助税收，管制，发债，开支，赊买的手段，对大企业过度经营进行其强有力的审查，政府要确保国家繁荣富强，然而，不是通过放任自由的市场经济模式，而是依靠所谓的一种更公平，更平等的模式。

With socialists demanding an end to'wage slavery'anarchists singing the praises of the virtues of dynamite, middle-of-the-roaders like Samuel Gompers and McGuire.

既然这种关于英语语言的衰退的担忧并不被看作一个一代人的现象，而是特指对于今天的年轻人的一种新现象，所以可以很自然地认为现在的英语老师工作做得不好。

So what then if NBS' number crunchers have found an extra $113.8 billion-worth of goods and services in 2007, raising the overall output to $3.76 trillion compared to Germany's $3.32 trillion, based on that year's average exchange rate. It just emphasises the scale and speed of the slowdown.

那么接下来如果国家标准局的那些对数字很在行的人发现在2007年有一项额外的价值1138亿美元的货物和服务，且因此才将GDP增加至三万七千六百亿美元，并且根据当年的平均汇率，超过了德国的三万三千两百亿美元，这只是强调了经济衰退的范围有限和速度减缓。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。