表面涂层

But for the strong activity of Nano-TiO2, the conglobation will happen easily, and it will greatly reduce the application effect in coating. And for the hydrophilicity , its hard to break up uniform in resins, so air gaps appear in the interface, then the high polymer in the interface willhappen degradation reaction or embrittlement reaction, and coatingsperformance will fall down.

但是由于纳米粒子表面极强的活性，使它们很容易团聚在一起从而形成带有若干弱连接界面的尺寸较大的团聚体，这大大降低甚至消除了纳米颗粒的实际应用效果，同时由于纳米粒子表面亲水疏油，在有机高分子树脂中难于均匀分散，界面上会出现空隙，当空气中的水分进入空隙中就会触发界面处高聚物的降解、脆化，导致涂层失效。

With the electrical connections at the top and bottom side of the wafer-level IC packaging Lead-frame structure and composition of the surface-mount semiconductor package structure Multi-layer printed circuit board Antifuse and its formation method and with the anti-fuse non-volatile memory device unit cell Tandem electric signal processing circuit and electronic device Light-emitting diode packaging structure and encapsulation method Electronic Packaging Structure Flip-chip high-speed optoelectronic components and structure Pairs of piezoelectric friction side by side to promote the three-step device and scanning probe microscope Light-emitting diode and its manufacturing method, the production base of light-emitting diode method Three or four parallel advance of stepping piezoelectric device and scanning probe microscope lens body Silicon substrate and its manufacturing method Semiconductor device and voltage-divider A polysilicon layer and the microcrystalline silicon layer of the double-substrate active layer structure, methods and devices The edge of the thickness of silicon controlled Of a lateral semiconductor devices and high-voltage devices With a vertical-channel transistors semiconductor device Of a memory array and for the manufacture of a memory array method Read-only memory cell array structure Active-matrix substrate and display device High-voltage semiconductor integrated circuit devices, dielectric isolated type semiconductor device Image sensing devices Lens module and its manufacturing methods Solid-state imaging device and camera Injection angle for the trench isolation Organic Light-Emitting Display Device Organic light-emitting display device Bipolar transistor structure of the surface passivation Double-triggered silicon-controlled rectifier HFET Metal-oxide semiconductor transistors Self-aligned trench accumulation mode field effect transistor structure Thin-film transistors and Display Devices TFT Lead Diode Low-frequency, low noise, low-flashing diode Used for thin-film solar cells trap light structure Transparent sun solar cells Quaternary semiconductor heterojunction photovoltaic cells heat Si nano-pillar array heterojunction thin-film solar cells GaN-based micro-composite solar cells isotope Optical sensor Semiconductor by optical components Imaging Detector Transparent conductive oxide coating Silicon-based high-performance dual-junction solar cells Thin-film solar cells Alien LED Devices

非专业，不在行，求高手帮忙。谢谢！具有顶部及底部侧电连接的晶片级集成电路封装导线架结构及其构成的表面黏着型半导体封装结构多层印刷电路板反熔丝及其形成方法和具有该反熔丝的非易失性存储器件的单位单元串联用电式信号处理电路及电子装置发光二极管的封装结构及其封装方法电子封装结构高速光电组件及其芯片倒装结构双压电体并排推动的三摩擦力步进器与扫描探针显微镜发光二极管及其制作方法、发光二极管的底座的制作方法三或四压电体并行推进的步进器及其扫描探针显微镜镜体硅衬底及其制造方法半导体装置与分压电路具多晶硅层及微晶硅层的双底材主动层结构、方法及装置硅晶片的受控边缘厚度一种半导体横向器件和高压器件具有垂直沟道晶体管的半导体器件一种记忆体阵列及其用于制造一记忆体阵列的方法只读内存单元阵列结构有源矩阵基板和显示装置高耐压半导体集成电路装置、电介质分离型半导体装置图像感测装置透镜模块及其制造方法固态成像装置和照相机用于沟道隔离的斜角注入有机电致发光显示装置有机发光显示装置双极晶体管的表面钝化结构双触发型可控硅整流器异质结场效应晶体管金属氧化物半导体晶体管自对准沟槽累加模式场效应晶体管结构薄膜晶体管及显示器件薄膜晶体管无铅二极管低频、低噪音、低闪烁的二极管用于薄膜太阳电池的陷光结构透明遮阳太阳能电池片四元半导体的异质结热光伏电池硅基纳米柱阵列异质结薄膜太阳能电池氮化镓太阳能同位素复合型微电池光学传感器半导体受光元件成像探测器透明导电氧化物涂层硅基高效双结太阳能电池薄膜太阳能电池异形LED器件

Surface roughness was measured by a profilometer, SEM was used to characterize surface morphology, and a goniometer was used to evaluate the contact angle and surface energy of the PPy coating.

纯钛表面PPy电活性层的制备与理化性能表征采用水溶液恒电流原位电化学聚合法在纯钛表面制备PPy涂层。

While the invention as herein described is particularly directed to the treatment of zinc and zinc alloy surfaces, it has been observed that beneficial results are also obtained in the treatment of aluminum, aluminum alloy, magnesium and magnesium alloy surfaces to form a passivate film or coating thereon.

而由于此处所说的发明是特别向锌及锌合金表面处理、据观察，也取得良好效益待遇铝、铝合金、镁及镁合金表面形成钝化膜或涂层杂物。

Most importantly, such phenomenon enables us to reversibly control the surface wettability and/or surface tackiness of coating with the help of a Peltier thermoelectrical device and so we proposed a new strategy for the recovery or restoration of Cassie state with the aim of temperature controlling accordingly, developed a new method for surface modification of the field and gave some possible practical applications.

更重要的是，该现象的发现以及冷热转换Peltier电热装置的设计和组装，使我们能够随意并且是可逆的控制涂层表面的润湿性及其粘滞性，据此，我们提出了一个通过温度控制，实现Cassie状态可逆智能恢复的新机理，开拓了一个材料表面改性的新方法领域，并列举出几个可能的实际应用领域。

The surface turns brown as the organic solvent and surfactant dries and burns off to produce a white or green titanium dioxide coating.

表面变成褐色的有机溶剂及表面活性剂干燥和烧伤过产生白色或绿色的二氧化钛涂层。

A type of coating applied to the substrate surface to improve adhesion of a subsequent topcoat.

一种用于涂装基材表面改进顶涂附着力的涂层，改进耐腐蚀性能，遮盖力，表面平整度。

The results show that the bioceramic coating contains such bioactive phases as hydroxyapatite and tricalcium phosphate during laser cladoping. And the interlaced flake structure and micropores of about 0.5~2 μm in size exist on the surface of accidented gradient bioceramic coating, suitable to grow new bone along with the surface and micropore.

结果表明：激光熔覆复合涂层中生成了羟基磷灰石和磷酸三钙等生物活性相，凹凸不平的表面出现网络交错的片状结构和微孔(孔径为0.5~2 μm)，有利于新骨沿着表面及内部连通微孔攀附生长。

However, siloxane coatings tend to craze upon exposure to high atomic oxygen effect, and may even result in premature coatings failure.

但是有机硅涂层在高通量的原子氧暴露下表面会产生裂纹，导致涂层提早失效。

When combined by heavy chromate-sodium hydrogen sulfite and by silane couplant, rapidly quenched NdFeB permanent magnetic particles, can form passive pycho-film (containing Cr〓O〓) and silane composite coating, which can improve greatly its oxidation resistance of NdFeB particles and increase the magnetic properties of bonded NdFeB Permanent Magnetic Composite .

采用重铬酸盐钝化-亚硫酸氢钠还原与硅烷偶联剂处理相结合来包覆处理快淬NdFeB永磁粉，能在快淬NdFeB表面形成致密的含Cr〓O〓钝化膜/硅烷复合涂层，它们显著地改善了快淬NdFeB的抗氧化性并提高了粘结NdFeB永磁复合材料的磁性能，并与其它的NdFeB包覆处理工艺所获得的涂层进行了比较。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。