表面活性剂

These hundreds of million small particles in the water of the wandering without conflict with each other because each particle electriferous with a total surface of the ink to suppress the merge, this is the solocircumnavigation of the surfactant, protection of the results of the cocatalyst.

这些数百多万个小粒子在水中游荡而又不互相冲突，是因为各粒子带电，共表面形成的墨液抑制了它们之间的合并，这是借助表面活性剂、保护胶及助剂的结果。

This Porducts adopts the latest presentation of SITAI company in American. It has new environmental protective and superficial live functions. It can quickly gets rid of dissolving dirt things, which locate on the surface exhaust lamp back machine, firnace gools, exhaust fan, mechanism equipment, china. It has security and the functions of brightmess, long protection, getting rid of strange odor and bacterium. It also suits for cleasing on floor, board, furniture, home appliances, plastic goods.

深圳市泰元基实业有限公司是一家经营电子原器件、电话机（200卡最新款电话机，CDMA无线固定电话）、日用化工洗涤剂，清洁剂系列产品本品采用美国Sital公司最新配方，且具有新型环保表面活性剂，先溶解后除污，能迅速消除各种抽油烟机、炉具、排气扇、机械设备和各种瓷器表面上的顽固油烟污垢，也适用于日常家居中的地板、家具、除菌、去异味的作用。

In 0.015 mol/L NaOH medium, AuCl4(superscript -)reacted with hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide, forming water soluble CTMAB-AuCl4 complex that exhibited a weak absorption peak at 400 nm. In the presence of hydrazine, the reaction produced orange-red nanogold particle and exhibited a surface plasma resonance absorption peak at 520 nm.

在0.015mol/LNaOH介质中，氯金酸根离子AuCl(上标-下标 4与阳离子表面活性剂十六烷基三甲基溴化铵反应生成水溶性的CTMAB-AuCl4缔合物，在400nm处产生一个很弱的吸收峰，当有肼存在时，反应生成橙红色的金纳米粒子，在520nm处出现一个表面等离子体共振吸收峰，从而可实现废水中微量肼的分光光度测定。

According to Hydrophile and Lipophile Balance, the suitable surfactants have been selected and put into lubricating oil with single nanometer particles or two kinds of nano-materials, The tribology tests were carried out in four-ball tribotester.

介绍了纳米材料的制备，根据亲水亲油平衡值选择了合适的表面活性剂，并将其加入到含有单种或两种复合纳米粒子的润滑油中进行表面改性，采用四球摩擦磨损试验机测定含纳米粒子的润滑油的摩擦学性能。

Results are summarized as follows:(1) The absorption property of CdSe nanoparticle colloid under magnetic field was investigated by magnetic circular dichroism measurement, which proved the discrete energy states in CdSe nanoparticles due to size confinement effects.(2) Aggregation of small nanoparticles was usually observed under HRTEM measurements. In order to obtain HRTEM images of well dispersed particles, surfactant molecules were assembled on the surfaces of mercapto acetate stabilized CdSe nanoparticles.

主要内容如下：（1）用磁圆二色吸收谱测试研究了CdSe纳米颗粒的水溶胶在磁场中的吸收性质，验证了CdSe纳米颗粒中由于量子限制效应而存在的分立的能态；（2）用高分辨透射电镜观察到纳米颗粒的团聚，在颗粒表面接枝上含长链烷烃的表面活性剂分子，使颗粒有效的分散，解决了纳米颗粒团聚的问题。

The evolution of the self-organization structure for multicomponent systems containing amphiphilic moleculae. We have gotten the rule about effects of the construction of the surfactant molecula and the interaction strengths among the surfactant, oil and water moleculae on the self-organization structure after the phase separation.

研究含有双亲分子的多元系统的自组织结构演化规律，得到表面活性剂分子与水、油分子的相互作用强度以及表面活性分子的构形对分离成的自组织结构的影响规律。

According to the characteristic of organic matter is liable to be oxygenated and decomposed,using the oxidability of peroxide synthesized by the BDD anodes used in the electrochemical to oxidative decomposes residue organic matter and coordinates with ultrasonic cleaning,combining with physical and chemical method,thus achieves,the goal of wiping off residue organic matter.

根据有机物易被氧化分解的特性，采用金刚石膜电化学法合成过氧化物，利用过氧化物的氧化性氧化分解硅片化学机械抛光后表面的有机物残留配合特选的表面活性剂，并加超声清洗，物理化学方法结合，从而达到去除有机物污染的目的。

ZnO nanoparticles were surface-modified by surfactants such as span-60,oleic acid,sodium laurate,andx as surface-modifier,and were added at the concentration of 0.5% in lquid paraffin to perform sedimentate test.

以山梨糖醇酐三油酸酯(span-60)、油酸、月桂酸钠和氟碳(C—Fx为表面活性剂对纳米氧化锌进行表面修饰，将修饰过的纳米氧化锌添加到液体石蜡中，使其质量分数为0.5%，进行沉降实验。

A isotherm of a monolayer at air-water interface for a quaternary ammonium salt type trimeric surfactant (shortly called 12-2-12-2-12) was investigated by the Langmuir balance technology. The surface tension at collapse pressure,γ, and the molecular limited area, A, were determined and compared with the surface tension of the surfactant solution at CMC concentration,γ.

利用Langmuir膜天平研究了季铵盐三聚表面活性剂12-2-12-2-12在空气－水界面单分子膜的表面压－分子面积等温线，得到它的崩溃压对应的表面张力γ(下标 collapse)和分子极限面积A。

Using trimeric surfactant C_(14-2-14-2-14) as templating agent, the low cost and facile inorganic species sodium aluminate and sodium silicate as inorganic precursors, highly ordered 2D hexagonal aluminosilicate MCM-41 with high Al content were successfully synthesized.

利用廉价易得的硅酸钠和偏铝酸钠作为无机前驱体，以低聚季铵盐表面活性剂C_(14-2-14-2-14)为模板剂合成了高铝含量，高有序性的二维六方结构介孔硅铝酸盐材料，并对材料的结构、表面性质、形貌以及酸性进行了研究。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。