表面活性剂

Alky polyglucosides belong to the group of nonionic surfactants. APG has high surface activity and high biological degradability.

烷基多苷(Alkyl Polyglycoside，简称APG)是具有高表面活性和高生物降解性的新型非离子表面活性剂。

Cu complex of the surfactant have water soluble ability and surface activity, can catalyze the air oxidation of benzyl alcohol or Benzoin not only in DMF solution but also in alkali water solution.

表面活性剂铜配合物具有较好的水溶性和表面活性，不但在DMF溶剂中有效催化苯甲醇、安息香的空气氧化反应，而且在稀碱溶液中形成的金属胶束也可催化氧化苯甲醇。

Synthesis and application of fatty alcohol ether carboxylate .

本文介绍了一种表面活性好、应用范围广的新的脂肪醇醚羧酸盐表面活性剂的合成、性能和应用。

The preparation process includes the following steps: dissolving activator and RE oxide in the molar ratio of 0.01-0.02 in concentrated nitric acid and heating to dry, dissolving the obtain RE nitrate in deionized water to obtain solution of RE nitrate; dissolving soluble tungstate and surfactant in deionized water to obtain tungstate solution; mixing the RE nitrate solution and the tungstate solution through stirring to reaction for 25-60 min to obtain white precipitate; hydrothermal reaction of the precipitate in a reaction kettle at 100-260 deg.c for 24-72 hr; centrifugally separating, washing and drying to obtain the product.

浓硝酸的加入量保证稀土氧化物溶解就可以，过量的硝酸可以加热除去；将可溶性钨酸盐和表面活性剂溶解于去离子水中，得到钨酸盐溶液，表面活剂性的加入量为反应原料重量的0-30wt％；将稀土硝酸盐溶液加入到钨酸盐溶液中搅拌，发生沉淀反应，磁力搅拌时间为25-60分钟，得到白色沉淀；将含有沉淀物的溶液作为前驱物加入到反应釜中，发生水热反应，反应温度为100-260℃，反应时间为24～72小时；离心分离，洗涤，干燥，即得所需产物。

In order to increase the reversibility and the amplitude of the salt-water oscillation, the salt-water oscillation and the liquid membrane oscillation were coupled to create a compound oscillator.

实验结果表明，有表面活性作用的物质可以增加盐水振荡的振幅，有络合性能的物质的络合作用是盐水振荡可逆的关键，既有络合作用，又可以起到表面活性剂作用的物质既可以增加盐水振荡的振幅，又可以使盐水振荡可逆。

With an increase of surfactant concentration, the macropolarity of diaspore surface ...

随着烃链碳原子数的增加，阳离子表面活性剂在一水硬铝石表面形成胶束吸附的浓度降低。

The surface chemical properties of the latices and the composition of the surfactants on the particle surface revealed the synergy between C12E6.3 and dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid. They form a mixing interface film.

乳液的表面化学性质和乳液粒子表面上表面活性剂的组成表明C12E6.3与十二烷基苯磺酸之间存在着协同作用，组成了混合界面膜。

A part of microbial cells would autolyzed to release the intercellular alkanedegrading enzymes when they were cultured on alkane. Thus alkane could be degraded and synthesized alkane derivative with surface activity extracellularly. This surface-active agent would improve alkane emulsifying, and those unautolyzed cells could utilize the emulsified alkane sequentially.

微生物细胞在烃类基质中培养时，为了适应其疏水性环境以更好地摄取烷烃，会通过一部分细胞的自溶解体而使得胞内烃类代谢酶等释放，这样烃类在胞外被代谢生成具有表面活性的烷烃衍生物，该表面活性产物将促进烃类的乳化，使得剩余的未自溶解体的细胞可以借助生物表面活性剂而摄取降解烃类。

More and more polymeric surface active agents were used in pigment modification. In this paper, methyl cellulose, sodium polyacrylate and polyglycol were chosen to study the influence of molecular weight and stucture on properties of pigments.

论文中选用的高分子表面活性剂有天然高分子甲基纤维素和聚乙二醇、聚丙烯酸钠等合成高分子，考察了活性剂分子量、结构及用量对颜料性能的影响。

To examine the effect of surfactant adsorption on physical stability of flowable concentrates used for coating seeds with pesticides, high performance liquid chromatography was used to analyze the adsorption of a surfactant (the nonylphenol ether, Witconol NP-100) on thiram and carbofuran particles.

采用高效液相色谱仪研究了水悬浮液中烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚(Witconol NP-100)在福美双和克百威两种农药颗粒表面的吸附性能，并探讨了表面活性剂在农药颗粒表面的吸附对悬浮种衣剂的物理稳定性的影响。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。