表面活性剂

We could draw a conclusion that microemulsion solubilization was effected with both the total amount of surfactant and cosurfactant on the interfacial film of microemulsion and confusable degree of interfacial film of microemulsion.

结果发现：当微乳界面膜上的表面活性剂和助表面活性剂总量增多，则相应的微乳体系增溶水量较大；微乳界面膜的混乱度增大，柔性增大，使得微乳界面膜易于弯曲，使微乳易于形成规整的球体，相应的微乳增溶水量较大。

The carbon foam were prepared by self-bubbling at high pressure from AR pitch added sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and Span-40, respectively. The bulk density, pore rate, compressive strength, thermal conductivity at room temperature and crystallitic parameters of carbon foam were measured. The rheological properties of AR pitch and pore structure of carbon foam were investigated.

以十二烷基苯磺酸钠和Span-40表面活性剂为添加剂，AR沥青为原料，制备炭素泡沫材料，测定了材料的体积密度、显气孔率、压缩强度、常温热导率以及微晶结构参数，研究了添加表面活性剂后AR沥青的流变性能和炭素泡沫材料孔胞结构的变化。

CuS and CdS nano-particulate films were obtained with these two methods, and some interesting phenomena were observed: under the Gibbs film formed by CTAB, CuS nano-rods were obtained at the oil/water interface, and disklike aggregates of CdS nano-crystals were obtained at both the air/water and oil/water interfaces; under the Langmuir film formed by NaAOT at air/water interface, disk-like aggregates of CdS were also obtained.

利用此两种反应技术，制备了CuS和CdS颗粒膜，并研究了它们的一些光电性质；在Gibbs膜下，得到了棒状CuS纳米晶。由发现的表面活性剂形成的带状物，提出棒状CuS晶体是以带状聚集体为模板形成的；在液-液、气-液界面Gibbs膜下反应中，发现CdS纳米颗粒的盘状聚集体的形成，这是由于表面活性剂在界面上形成的二维胶束而造成的；在气-液界面上Langmuir下的反应中，也发现CdS盘状晶体的生成。

The interfacial tension between ABEPS solution and crude oil had been investigated. It was shown that ABEPS not only displayed outstanding salt resistance, but also good hard-water endurability, furthermore ultra low interfacial tension could be achieved without alkaline but proper amount NaCl in the water-crude oil system, which proved its excellent interfacial performance and better application prospects.

本论文还通过对ABEPS水溶液与原油之间的界面张力测定，发现ABEPS不仅具有出众的耐盐性能，而且具有良好的抗钙镁性能，合适的盐浓度下，表面活性剂水溶液与胜利原油之间可以在没有外加碱的情况下形成超低界面张力，说明这类表面活性剂具有良好的界面活性和潜在的应用前景。

A reasonable explanation supported by solubility experiments was proposed. Based on these results, equimolar CTAB-SDS was used in oxidations of toluene derivatives by potassium permanganate.

此外，作为模板的表面活性剂能有效地控制CaCO_3一系列晶化过程，很少有关于SDS-非离子表面活性剂复配体系在反胶束溶液中合成CaCO_3的研究。

In this paper, a novel surfactant-free microemulsion is reported, which is composed of furaldehyde, water and ethanol without a traditional surfactant of the amphiphilic molecular structure.

本文报道了一种不含表面活性剂的微乳液体系，由呋喃甲醛，水和乙醇三组分构成，不含传统的表面活性剂。

All that shows its a simple, fast and credibility method.(6) Using Chinese herbal medicine such as Gleditsia sinensis, tea seed bran, Tuber Fleece flower Root, Aloe, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, and surface active components such as AES, BS-12, K_(12), to compound Hibiscus Syriacus L.Chinese herbal medicine shampoo.

木槿叶水浸泡后搓出粘汁，作为洗发香波的表面活性剂和营养添加剂成分，加以皂荚、茶籽麸、何首乌、芦荟、当归等中草药营养成分和AES、K_(12)、BS-12等表面活性剂成分，复配成木槿中草药洗发水。

Methods:Six surfactants－bean phospholipid,pulmonary surfactant,rhamnose,imidazoline,natrium glycocholic acid and natrium glyceric acid were chosen as accelerator to made into insulin solutions,and then use tween－80 and span－80 as matrix to made insulin aerosols,which were ultrasounicly nebulized and inhaled by SD rats through nose.

选用豆膦脂、肺表面活性剂、鼠李糖、咪唑啉、甘氨胆酸钠和甘珀酸钠六种表面活性剂为促进剂，制成胰岛素溶液，再以吐温－80、司盘－80做基质制成胰岛素气雾剂，经超声雾化，自SD大鼠鼻腔吸入，分别检测其血糖降低程度。

With the theory of Hydrophile-lipophile Balance, it is found that the most suitable anion surfactant for preparation of PPy is heptanoic acid, and get a conclusion that there is a best matching relation between the concentration of surfactant and the state of the porous substrate.

根据亲水亲油平衡理论，找出了最适合制备聚吡咯薄膜的阴离子表面活性剂——庚酸，并且通过试验得出了表面活性剂浓度与基底不同的多孔状态存在最佳匹配关系的结论。

So that, it has significance to study the interaction between heteropoly acid and HSA.

第三部分：阳离子表面活性剂因具有优良的特性而广泛应用，研究阳离子表面活性剂光谱特性具有重要意义。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。