表明的

Problems that result from high-speed movement of the equipment in measurement unit, including image mistiness, repetition and skip, are deeply analyzed. And the processing time is tested. The result indicates that image processing algorithm is accurate, fast, and robust. The simulation result of fuzzy controller, which is gained through Matlab, indicates that the fuzzy control system can accurately determine cutter's number. The experiment of cutter indicates that the resistance thread can meet the demand.

分析了检测单元中装备高速作业带来的图像模糊和重复遗漏问题，测试了图像处理算法的时间，结果表明设计的算法准确、快速、适应性强；利用Matlab对模糊控制算法进行仿真，仿真结果表明控制算法能准确地确定刀具编号；切破刀具的试验表明设计的电阻丝刀具能满足要求。

Shenyang Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Shenyang 110021, China Abstract: Spectrophotometric analysis showed that the peak absorbance for food dye of Allura Red and biological dye of Ponceau-G occurred at 501 and 510 nm. In sunlight after 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 hours, the decomposition rates of Allura Red and Ponceau G were between 2.4 to 5.8% and 3.4 to 10.8%, so they are stable in sunlight. The recovery rates on cottons and glasses were very high, so they are easily recoveried from targets. Further studies showed that the recovery rates of two dyes on the leaves of wheat, cabbage, cucumber and tomato were different, so it need previously determine the recovery rate of tracer on the target crop to adjust the result. Field experiment showed it was easy to measure the pesticide spray distribution of high volume spay and low volume spray to use Allura Red and Ponceau-G as tracers.

沈阳化工研究院，沈阳 110021 摘要：光谱分析表明，食品染色剂诱惑红和生物染色剂丽春红-G的最大吸收波长分别为501 nm和510 nm ；在连续2、4、6、8、10 h阳光照射下，分解率分别在2.4%~5.8%和3.4%~10.8%之间，见光稳定性良好；两种染色剂在棉花叶片和玻璃片上的洗脱回收率都很高，说明易于从靶标上洗脱下来；进一步测定表明，两种染色剂在小麦、甘蓝、黄瓜、番茄叶片上的洗脱回收率各不相同，所以对准备进行测试的作物应先做一次洗脱回收率试验，用以校正测试结果；田间应用表明，用两种染色剂做示踪剂，可以方便地测定常量喷雾和低容量喷雾过程中农药在麦田的沉积分布情况。

TEM shows that drying by direct heating might result in hard aggregation of the tourmaline powder, while hard aggregation might be avoided by azeotropic distillation. Raman spectroscopy reveals that there are O_H and C_H on the surfaces of the tourmaline powder obtained by azeotropic distillation, which indicates that butoxy is chemically adsorbed on the surfaces of tourmaline particles, but not adsorbed on those formed by direct drying. X_ray powder diffraction shows that the intensity of diffraction peaks decreases after grinding. There is no damage to the tourmaline crystal lattice in the process of direct heating, azeotropic distillation, or ultrafine grinding.

透射电镜分析结果表明，直接加热脱去水或正丁醇会使电气石超细颗粒发生硬团聚，而共沸蒸馏法则可有效防止硬团聚的产生；拉曼光谱结果表明，共沸蒸馏法制备的电气石粉末表面存在O—H和C—H键，说明正丁醇在颗粒表面为化学吸附，而直接干燥法得到的电气石粉末表面则没有；X射线粉晶衍射结果表明，研磨过程降低了粉末衍射峰的强度，但直接加热干燥和共沸蒸馏干燥均未破坏电气石的晶格结构。

It was concluded that the effects of administration of YT by ip and endermosis is contrary to that of administration by po.The Neostigmine-induced hyperperistalsis of the small intestine was inhibited and the inhibitory effect of Atropine enhanced by ip and sc administration of YT suggesting the mechanism of YT involved the antagonism of Ach. But the contraction of isolated rabbit ileum was not inhibited by YT.

对于羊蹄叶水提取物抗腹泻作用机制的研究表明，腹腔注射、皮肤给药YT可明显抑制新斯的明所致小鼠小肠推进功能亢进，也可加强阿托品抑制小鼠小肠推进运动的作用，从而表明YT的作用机制可能与Ach有关，但家兔小肠离体实验表明YT对Ach所致家兔小肠收缩无明显的抑制作用。

The objective of design optimization for the current loop is to maximize the cross-over frequency. The results show the stability is improved and the capability of suppressing the switching noise is far better than the original. The objective of design optimization for the voltage loop is to minimize the gain of the line ripple voltage.As a result the bandwidth minishes obviously and optimization design excelles in restraining the ripple.

主电路以总体积最小为优化目标，优化结果表明电路的体积减少了0.5%；电流环以开环穿越频率最大为目标，优化结果表明电流环的稳定性能得到了改善，开关噪声抑制能力明显优于优化前的；电压环以线纹波电压增益最小为目标，优化结果表明电压环的带宽明显减小，纹波抑制能力远远优于优化前的。

Summary u u The prisoners' dilemma shows that selfinterest can prevent people from maintaining cooperation, even when cooperation is in their mutual selfinterest.

小结 u 囚徒困境表明，囚徒困境表明，自利使人们即使在合作符合他们共同利益的时候也无法维持合作。持合作。

The results show that the variograms of As, Cd, Pb and Zn exhibit anisotropy, which possibly is controlled by the distribution of ore deposits; Hg behaves strong nugget effect, which is influenced by smallscale factors, and the further study should increase the sample density.

结果表明，As、Cd、Pb、Zn元素的变异函数表现为各向异性，其方向性可能主要受矿床分布控制；Hg元素块金效应较大，表明其受小尺度因子影响较大，其进一步分析须增加采样密度。

Based on the data analysis and numerical simulation, the Arctic sea ice climate variability was researched, the result were as following:(1) The analysis on the seasonal cycle of the Arctic Ocean and atmosphere showed that: The seasonal surface wind is somewhat trade wind like in some regions in the Arctic. The surface air temperature is robustly determined from the underlying environments such as sea ice and Greenland glaciers. In the sea ice region the precipitation rate is larger than that of evaporation. Furthermore, the Arctic Ocean hydrology is profoundly influenced by the surrounding rivers discharge. These are the decisive factors on the ocean salinity pattern. Sea ice flux through the Fram Strait is larger in winter than in summer. From the 40s in the 20th century on, the ice volume flux has an increasing trend. The Arctic rivers flood season is about the melt period, the winter rivers discharge has a significant increasing. Correlation analysis shows that 7 to 10 years is a characteristic time scale that rivers discharge leads Fram Strait ice volume export.(2) Considering 9 major arctic rivers, the Arctic Ocean circulation was simulated through BOM. The result shows that: The BOM can reproduce the main Arctic Ocean circulation pattern. The"Islandization"which is commonly used in OGCMs to treat the North Pole, not only influences the ocean current near the pole, but also influences the current in the Northern Atlantic Ocean, thus the bogus island might influence global climate through thermohaline circulation in the Atlantic Ocean.

在资料分析和数值模拟的基础上，对北极海冰的气候变率进行了深入的研究，结果如下：(1)对北极地区大气和海洋季节循环特征的分析表明，气候平均风场在部分地区具有&信风&的性质；而气温场与海冰分布及格陵兰半岛冰原的下垫面特征有密切关系；在北极海冰区的降水量大于蒸发量，并且在全球大洋中北冰洋受到河流径流的影响最大，对北冰洋的盐度分布有决定作用；通过弗瑞姆海峡的海冰通量在冬半年大于夏半年，并且从20世纪40年代起，海冰的体积输送有增加趋势；北极河流的汛期主要在融化季节，冬季的河流流量有显著增加的趋势；相关分析表明7到10年是北极河流流量影响弗瑞姆海峡海冰体积输送的一个特征时间尺度；(2)采用BOM海洋模式对北冰洋海洋环流进行了模拟研究，在模式中考虑了北极9条主要河流的作用，结果表明该海洋模式可以较好模拟出北冰洋海洋环流的基本特征；多数大洋环流模式采用&北极岛化&的方法处理北极点，模拟结果表明&北极岛化&不仅影响到极点附近的海流，还会对相对较远的北大西洋海流造成影响，并可能通过大西洋的热盐环流对全球气候产生影响；(3)采用CSIM4海冰模式对北极海冰的气候态进行了模拟。

PCR analysis showed that the GO gene was integrated into Kentucky bluegrass genome.Expression of the GO gene was verified by RT-PCR and color reaction with KI-starch and measurement of H2O2 content.

PCR检测结果表明外源葡萄糖氧化酶基因已整合到草地早熟禾基因组中，RT-PCR分析结果表明葡萄糖氧化酶基因已经在转录水平得到表达。H2O2的定性和定量检测结果证实葡萄糖氧化酶基因在翻译水平上表达。

The calculation result shows that the total SWRET in the Yellow River Basin is 31.637 billion cubic meter, and the SWRET in various water resources divisions are difference. SWRETs in some divisions, such as Longyangxia to Lanchow, Longmen to Sanmenxia and lower reach of Yellow River are less than zero, it shows that in these divisions, the surface water resources cannot satisfied the minimum eco-environmental water demands.

计算结果表明黄河流域总的地表水资源开发利用阈值为316.37×108 m3，且区域上分布不均，部分分区如龙羊峡——兰州干流区间、龙门——三门峡干流区间及黄河下游地表水资源开发利用阈值为负值，表明当地自产的地表水资源量不足以满足河道最小生态环境需水量。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。