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Integrifolia lectins was slightly greater when mucus from infected fish was used, suggesting an increase of mannose and galactose binding lectins in fish skin exposed to parasites. As mannose, galactose and lactose are present on the glycocalyx of Gyrodactylus derjaini, it is suggested that lectins could play a dual role in interactions between fish hosts and their monogenean parasites.
integrifolia凝集素的抑制作用稍微更强,表明鱼类感染寄生虫后,皮肤中会与甘露糖和半乳糖结合的凝集素有所增加,由于甘露糖、半乳糖和乳糖存在于Gyrodactylus derjaini的外被多糖中,表明凝集素在鱼类寄主与单殖寄生虫相互作用中起双重作用。
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Integrifolia lectins was slightly greater when mucus from infected fish was used, suggesting an increase of mannose and galactose binding lectins in fish skin exposed to parasites. As mannose, galactose and lactose are present on the glycocalyx of Gyrodactylus derjavini, it is suggested that lectins could play a dual role in interactions between fish hosts and their monogenean parasites.
integrifolia凝集素的抑制作用稍微更强,表明鱼类感染寄生虫后,皮肤中会与甘露糖和半乳糖结合的凝集素有所增加,由于甘露糖、半乳糖和乳糖存在于Gyrodactylus derjavini的外被多糖中,表明凝集素在鱼类寄主与单殖寄生虫相互作用中起双重作用。
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The results showed that (1) The grain size of nanometer YiO_2 was40~80nm.The wavelength corresponding to the maximum absorbency values were observedin the 200~320nm range.The crystal structure of carbon doped TiO_2 photocatalyst is primarilyanatase(22.43% rutile), and the content of carbon is about 4.6%.(2) The relative humidityvaring from 8% to 80%, the photocatalytic degradation degree of benzene increased withincreasing relative humidity; and to toluene, degradation rate was hanced by relative humidityup to 60%, and more or less inhibited above 60%.(3) Scheme and results of orthogonal testswere used by evaluating the photocatalytic performance of the gas phase methanol, acetoneand 1-heptane.The results revealed that their degradation degree reached 84.5%, 93.39% and93.45%, respectively.(4) The 254nm UV lamp showed higher photocatalytic degradation rate.For methanol, acetone and 1-heptane, it was found that photocatalytic degradation reactionoccurs with the light strength of daylight lamp.(5) Under the the same conditions, 15%degradation degree has been obtained for benzene, whilst about 10% degradation degree wasattained by Degussa P25; During the initial phases, the toluene revealed higher photocatalyticactivity, comparing with Degussa P25, the degradation degree of methanol, acetone and1-heptane were slightly lower.
结果表明:(1)CVD法制备的纳米TiO_2光催化剂,颗粒球形度好、粒径在40~80nm之间;最大吸光度值所对应的波长为200~320nm;含碳量约为4.6%;晶型组成主要为锐钛矿型,金红石的含量约为22.43%;(2)在相对湿度为8%~80%范围内,苯的光催化降解率随着相对湿度的增大而增大;甲苯在相对湿度为60%时达到最好降解效果,当相对湿度增大到80%时光催化效果降低;(3)将正交实验设计及实验方案应用于气相甲醇、丙酮和正庚烷光催化降解研究,实验结果表明:三者最高降解率分别为84.5%、93.39%和93.45%;(4)有254nm紫外灯参与的光催化实验可以大大提高有机气体的光催化降解率;在日光灯的照射下,掺碳纳米TiO_2对气相甲醇、丙酮和正庚烷具有一定的光催化氧化能力;(5)较P25粉,在相同的光催化操作条件下:气相苯的平均降解率达15%,高于P25粉10%的降解率;气相甲苯在初始阶段具有较高的反应速率;气相甲醇、丙酮和正庚烷的降解率略低于P25粉。
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In this experiment, we found the water of wheat leaves increase 0.6%~3.06 % for wet weigh and 17%~99.73 % for dry weigh,The oppositely containing the water increase 0.24%~3.42 %, The water saturation decrease 0.24%~3.39 %.The resulte of the leaves of corn is similar with wheat. it indicates that treat with extracts of peganum harmala could enhance the drought resist ability of wheat and corn.
试验结果表明,凡种子经过处理后,小麦叶片水分占鲜重的量增加了0.6%~3.06 %,占干重的量增加了17%~99.73 %,相对含水量增加了0.24%~3.42 %,而水分饱和度降低了0.24%~3.39 %;玉米处理结果与其一致,表明浸种处理具有增强作物抗旱性的生理效应。
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Using cytochalasin D to prevent global actin from forming filamentous structures, the production of Heliothis armigera nuclear polyhedrosis virus in Hz-AM1 cells grown in the medium containing 0.5μg/ml CD was completely inhibited while its production was reduced to 10〓 in the presence of 0.1μg/ml CD by plaque assay. However, Western blotting revealed that the actin quantity in infected host cells treated or untreated with CD was almost identical. Additionally, CD had no effect on the DNA synthesis of HaNPV.
Western blot表明细胞松弛素D并不影响受染细胞中肌动蛋白的含量,Dot blot表明病毒DNA的合成也没有受到影响,但电子显微镜超薄切片发现在0.5ug/mL细胞松弛素D中形成的病毒粒子形态与正常的有明显区别,认为细胞松弛素D抑制棉铃虫核型多角体病毒的增殖是因为抑制病毒的DNA和蛋白组装成完整有感染性的病毒粒子,即丝状肌动蛋白对病毒粒子的脱壳和DNA的复制、转录没有影响,但对病毒粒子的组装是必须的。
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Thus gp130 is the common signal transduction molecule. Gp130 molecule expresses universally on many tissues including immune system, hemapoietic system, and nerve system. Gp130 has an essential role in the function and regulation of the above systems, especially in the development of hemapoietic system. The signal transduced by gp130 is necessary during the differentiation and proliferation of hemapoietic cells. It is evidenced that the embryo of gp130 gene-knockout mouse was dead due to a serious impediment of the development of hemapoietic system.
Gp130在人体组织细胞上广泛性表达,介导和调节机体的免疫、造血以及神经系统的生理功能,尤其是在造血系统的发育过程中,具有极其重要的作用,动物实验表明,敲除小鼠的gp130分子基因可以使其在胚胎的早期阶段产生严重的造血系统障碍,最终导致流产,由此表明在造血细胞的分化、发育和生物学行为中,gp130介导的信号是必不可少的。
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The research result of the reaction between DMHAN and heptavalent technetium in nitric acid indicates that, in the studied range, DMHAN does not react with heptavalent technetium, which means that, heptavalent technetium does not directly consume DMHAN. 4, The research result of the reaction between MMH and Tc in nitric acid indicates that, this reaction is composed of three stages, induction period, fast reaction period and the termination of the reaction.
3,DMHAN和七价锝反应的研究结果表明:研究范围内,DMHAN不与七价锝发生反应,即七价锝的存在不会造成还原剂DMHAN的消耗; 4,MMH与七价锝反应的研究结果表明:MMH与七价锝的反应分为三个阶段,即诱导期、快速反应阶段和反应终止。
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After the NK gene from recombinant plasmid pUC19-NK was cloned on expression vector pBV220, it was transformed into host cell E. coli HB101. Recombinant plasmid pBV220-NK was extracted for identifying by analysis of restriction enzymes, PCR and sequencing. Studies on recombinant strain's growth and expression showed that heterogene have no distinct effect on host cell. The recombinant plasmid have excellent segregational stability but low structural stability. The results of kinetics of pBV220-NK expression in E.
将重组质粒pUC19-NK上的纳豆激酶基因成功克隆到表达载体pBV220上,并将之转入大肠杆菌HB101中,得到转纳豆激酶基因工程菌,提取重组质粒经单酶切、双酶切及PCR分析验证后,对重组菌的生长及表达进行一系列研究,结果表明:外源纳豆激酶基因的导入对宿主的生长没有明显的影响:重组质粒的稳定性实验表明:该质粒具有良好的分离稳定性,而结构稳定性较差。
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Because distribution boundary between the East Clade and the West Clade was almost the same for the division line of physical environmental heterogenicity between the East and the West within the East Asia (division line between the second and third stage in accordance of topographical disjunction), it was speculated that physical environmental heterogenicity between the East and the West had played a key role in the phylogeny of the complex.
rDNA ITS区比较序列分析和AFLP分析都表明粉花绣线菊复合体各变异类型间已发生了一定程度的分化,确认了基于形态证据对粉花绣线菊复合体内各变异类型的认知,同时也表明ITS序列和AFLP是探讨绣线菊属或亚科种下或近缘种间系统发育关系的有效分子标记。
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The transforming growth factor-β superfamily, a large group of highly conserved growth factors including TGF-βs, activins and BMPs, regulate a wide variety of cellular functions such as proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis and migration. Signals from these growth factors are transduced by a group of Smad proteins. To date, there are nine vertebrate Smads, including the receptor-activated Smads , Smadsl-3, 5 and 8, the common mediator Smad4 and Smad4β, and the inhibitory Smads, Smad6 and 7. Signaling is initiated when the ligand induces assembly of a heteromeric complex of type Ⅱ and type Ⅰ TGFβ receptors. Then R-Smads are directly phosphorylated by activated type I TGF-β receptors.
在多种SMADS中,SMAD5令我们产生兴趣,基于三个原因:1、Smad5基因敲除胚胎中发现卵黄囊的异位造血以及CFU-GM祖细胞数目增加,表明SMAD5可能是早期造血发育的负向调控基因。;2、应用反义核酸封闭Smad5可以逆转TGF-β对祖细胞增殖的抑制效应,表明它可能介导TGF-β信号转导,后者的异常,包括某些SMADS的功能异常,和白血病紧密相关;3、Smad5基因定位在人染色体5q21,此区域的缺失和急性髓系白血病和骨髓增生异常综合症相关,因此,Smad5被怀疑为白血病抑制基因。
- 推荐网络例句
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Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).
呼气,收缩臀部肌肉;拱起身体,尽量抬起头来,右腿伸直朝向天花板(膝微屈,以避免肌肉紧张)。
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The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.
粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化,但却比去年同期高8%。
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However, to get a true quote, you will need to provide detailed personal and financial information.
然而,要让一个真正的引用,你需要提供详细的个人和财务信息。