补偿法

Deducing the formula of current and temperature compensation coefficients within the ampere-hour integral method.

推导出安时积分法中电流和温度补偿系数的计算公式。

The basic principle and method of time series analysis and its application in thermal error modeling on NC machine toots were presented .

提出了采用时间序列分析法进行机床热误差建模的基本原理及方法，及其在数控机床热误差补偿建模中的应用。

In comparison with the angle of minimum deviation, the errors are analyzed and the correcting method for the temperature affect is given.

验证实验中，着重就与最小偏向角测量法的对比情况进行了介绍，分析了测量误差，推导了调整误差，样品加工误差对折射率测量的影响，并对环境，特别是温度，的影响进行了讨论，给出了影响曲线及补偿方法。

It can reduce the approximation error.

提出了基于补偿OFE的两步光流法。

Both the static and dynamic load models are applied in this thesis and the autotransformer starters, static var compensators and VVVF inverters are installed to reduce the current and voltage drop during the motor starting.

文中以暂态稳定度分析模拟大型马达直接启动与加载过程，更考虑使用自耦变压器降压及装置静态虚功补偿器与变压变频启动法来降低启动电流与电压降。

Secondly,* The legislative, or supreme authority, cannot assume to itself a power to rule by extemporary arbitrary decrees, but is bound to dispense justice, and decide the rights of the subject by promulgated standing laws, and known authorized judges: for the law of nature being unwritten, and so no where to be found but in the minds of men, they who through passion or interest shall miscite, or misapply it, cannot so easily be convinced of their mistake where there is no established judge: and so it serves not, as it ought, to determine the rights, and fence the properties of those that live under it, especially where every one is judge, interpreter, and executioner of it too, and that in his own case: and he that has right on his side, having ordinarily but his own single strength, hath not force enough to defend himself from injuries, or to punish delinquents.

第二，立法权力或最高权力，不能自认为是通过即兴的肆意的法令来统治的权力，而只能局限于衡量正义（衡量罪行与惩罚是否相当，衡量伤害与补偿是否相当），并由公布的恒定法律和已知被授权的法官来裁定臣民之间的权利：因为自然法并非成文，所以只能在人们的思想中找到它们，在没有设立法官的地方，由于人们充满了激情或利益的考虑便会错误引证或应用自然法，从而就不能那么容易的确定他们的错误了：这样一来立法权力就不是服务于——它本来应该如此——裁定权利，保护生活于其下的臣民的财产，特别是在他自己的事件中，每个人都是审判者，解释者和执行者：有权利的一方，通常仅仅只能依靠他自己的力量，没有足够的力量来保护自己免于伤害，或者去惩罚犯罪者。

In the POPF model, wind farm is modeled by the probabilistic wind farm model considering the reactive power-slip characteristic, and the inequality constraints include not only the unit output constraints, the ratio constraints, the voltage constraints and the line current constraints but also the reactive compensation capacity constraints in wind farm and the system climbing capacity constraints per minute. By introducing the NCP function, the KKT conditions of POPF system are transformed equivalently. Based on the transformed nonsmooth nonlinear algebraic equations, the FOSMM is used to determine the POPF model expressed by the numerical characteristic of variables. The model includes nonsmooth functions, so it can be solved by a semismooth Newton-type method based on the subdifferential.

概率最优潮流模型中，风电场采用考虑无功功率—滑加热器差特性的风电概率模型，不等式约束中除了机组出力约束、有载调压变压器变比约束、电压约束和支路电流约束，也考虑了风电场无功补偿容量约束、系统的分钟级爬坡能力约束；使用非线性互补函数将概率最优潮流的KKT条件转化为一组包含有不光滑函数的非线性代数方程组，然后基于一次二阶矩法确定了以待求量的数字特征表示的POPF模型，由于该模型包含不光滑函数，因此采用基于次微分的半光滑牛顿型方加热器法求解。

Meanwhile we measured the skeletal classⅢocclusion and mandibular retrusion patients by traditional cephalometric analysis and the Delaire cephalometric analysis. We discovered the Delaire cephalometric analysis was more accurately and conveniently. This method can help us to understand the cranio-maxillo-facial structure compensatory mechanism of the skeletal classⅢocclusion and mandibular retrusion patients, which can provide reference for diagnosis, project and orthodontic treatment.

同时，传统头影测量方法与Delaire头影测量分析法对骨性Ⅲ类与青少年下颌后缩畸形行测量，发现Delaire头影测量分析法更直观、定量，利于明确骨性Ⅲ类错牙合与青少年下颌后缩畸形颅面骨骼结构补偿机制，更易辅助正畸诊断、设计，也为相应的临床治疗方法改良提供依据。

It compensated masterly both linear birefringence and Verdet constant, which affected the stability of OCT mainly, by combing optical measurement and comparing measurement.

它将光学测量法与比较测量法相结合，巧妙地实现了对线性双折射和Verdet常数这两个稳定性影响因子的同时补偿。

That is abrading the crystal end side and adding negative focal lens crystal.At last we discuss the effect of this two method.

最后讨论了2种改善补偿热透镜效应的方法，分别是端面修磨法和加入负透镜晶体法，最后对2种方法进行了简单的的评价和分析。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。