行经

Methods: The model was established with two cuff technique; The donor was perfused through the abdominal aorta with cold perfusate; The anastomosis of the suprahepatic vena cava was sutured end to end with 8~0 nylon line, and the continuity of portal vein and infrahepatic vena cava were established by means of cuff method respectively. The bile duct anastomosis was performed with internal stent.

采用二袖套法行大鼠原位肝移植，供体经腹主动脉进行肝脏冷灌注，肝上下腔静脉采用手缝合法进行吻合；门静脉和肝下下腔静脉用袖套法吻合；胆总管采用单管内支架胆管端端吻合。

Methods : Supraorbital keyhole approach were performed on formalin-fixed and dye-injected cadaveric head specimens .

在经福尔马林固定、彩色乳胶灌注的国人成年尸头标本上模拟行眶上&锁孔&入路的手术解剖，观察该入路的显露及操作范围。

38 cases with hyperplasia prostatectomy through suprapubic were irrigated bladder and cared thoroughly.

对我院38例前列腺增生的老年患者行耻骨上经膀胱前列腺摘除术，围手术期实施术前精心细致护理和术后膀胱冲洗及其它有效辅助护理。

Objective To investigate the therapeutic effects of suprapubic ballistic vesicolithotrity followed by transurethral resection of the prostatein patients with large prostate and bladder stone.

摘 要］目的探讨巨大前列腺并膀胱结石患者同时行耻骨上经膀胱气压弹道碎石和前列腺电切的效果。

The number , origin , course and distribution of suprascapular nerve in shoulder joint and their relationship to rotator cuff were observed as well as its length and diameter and distance of every branches were measured .

在44侧经常规防腐处理的成人尸体上肢标本上解剖观测肩袖和肩胛上神经，观测肩胛上神经及其分支的数目，直径，起始，走行，分布以及与肩袖的解剖关系。

Methods: Anatomical study was performed on 44 sides of upper extremities of adult cadavers which had been processed by antisepsis. The number, origin, course and distribution of suprascapular nerve in shoulder joint and their relationship to rotator cuff were observed as well as its length and diameter and distance of every branches were measured.

在44侧经常规防腐处理的成人尸体上肢标本上解剖观测肩袖和肩胛上神经，观测肩胛上神经及其分支的数目、直径、起始、走行、分布以及与肩袖的解剖关系。

Methods On same oral therapy condition,the patients in control groupwere given commmon thoracocentesis on twice a week,the patients in experimental groupwere treated by thoracic tube intubation with veinal catheter.After drainage within3days,the pleural cavity of the paˉtients in group E were injected with the compound of sodium hyaluranate,sodium carboxymethylcellulose and butyltriˉamcinolone.The patients of two groups were examined by X-ray after6months.According to the database of normal crowd chest X-ray photograph,the area of patient's photograph was drawn.The value of average gray scale in the area was gathered by image analysis system and to be compared with the value of normal side,so the gray ratio was got after correction.

在口服给药条件一致的前提下，对照组患者沿用常规每周2次间断抽液的方法；实验组采用静脉留置针持续引流的方法，3日内将胸液引流尽后注入由透明质酸钠、羧甲基纤维及丁基去炎松组成的可吸收生物活性凝胶。6个月后行胸片检查，图像分析系统根据正常人群胸片同侧拟合区域采集平均灰度值并与健侧相比，经校正后得灰度比。

PEG tube maybe superior than covered-SEMS to treat intensive tracheoesophageal fistulas patients.

经PEG留置胃造瘘管对于治疗气管食管瘘显著优于行内镜下食管自膨式覆膜金属支架植入术。

Methods Focal iscemia was produced in 35 rabbits by transorbital ligation of left middle cerebral artery, compared with a sham-operated group of 5 rabbits.

健康家兔40只，其中35只经左眶入路，行大脑中动脉闭塞术，术后按0.5h、1h、3h、6h、 9h、12h 和 48h时间点分组，每组5只；另外5只仅暴露大脑中动脉，而不灼断，作为对照组。

Laparoscopic radical nephrectomy can be performed efficiently and effectively with the transperitoneal or the retroperitoneal approach,while the latter is more effective than the former for treatment of renal hilar and total operation time.

腹腔镜下经腹腔或腹膜后方式行肾癌根治术均有效，但后者在处理肾门和总的手术时间方面更快。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。