行政的

The basically frame of the thesis is:1 behave and specialty of joining the WTO to Chinese political development"s influencing(1) Acting each other of economy and politics(2) Influence and exhibition of political development(3) Total characteristic of Chinese political development taking on after joining the WTO.2 New challenge to Chinese political development after joining the WTO(1) Increase of participate in politics and grade of democratization(2) Adapting to the WTO"s economy of legal system(3) Again orientation of government and market(4) Rebirth of ad minis rational culture(5) Removing system"s obstacle, ensuring efficient unblocked of circulate mechanism(6) Maintenance of national3 countermeasure of Chinese political development after joining WTO(1) Thought of guidance(2) Strengthen legislation of nation, carry through justice innovation(3) Pouter"s choice of Chinese characteristic democracy(4) Criterion in reason of government"s power, advancing to degree of science decision-making(5) Government management mode"s transformation(6) Pushing advanced view of administrational value

论文基本框架如下：一、入世对中国政治发展影响的表现及特点经济与政治的互动入世对政治发展的影响和表现入世后中国政治发展呈现的总的特点二、加入WTO后，对中国政治发展提出的新挑战政治参与民主化程度的提高适应们的法制经济政府与市场的重新定位行政文化观更新排除体制性障碍，保证运行机制的高效畅通国家利益的维护三、加入们后，中国政治发展的对策指导思想加强国内立法，进行司法改革有中国特色的民主政治的路径选择政府权力合理规范，提高诀策科学化程度转变政府管理方式推行先进的行政价值观

Affirm the obvious inconformity of legal or effective court decision judging and tell the principle responding to relatively, be short of the existence theory basis; Not unified standard suitable for use , practice operatability affirming ineffective court decision are bad; And affirm the condition that the sex breaking the law adjudging the enumeration applying to circumstance stipulates to be able to not include possessions may appear, the person acts in responses stipulating criticizing being unable to meet with a scholar a lot of to treating with indifference protecting individual benefit.

行政确认判决分为积极的确认判决（确认合法判决或有效判决）和消极的确认判决（确认违法判决或无效判决）两类，它的出现在弥补行政判决形式不足的同时，又暴露出诸多问题。确认合法或有效判决明显不符合判与诉相对应的原理，缺乏存在的理论根基；确认无效判决又没有统一的适用标准，实践操作性差；确认违法判决适用情形的列举性规定不能包括所有可能出现的情况，而且其相应规定对保护个人利益的漠视也遭到诸多学者的批判。

Government Affairs Service Center of Sichuan Provincial People's Government has responsibility to organize and coordinate administrative approval process when two or more departments are involved; to supervise staff of all departments' service windows set up in the Center on the spot; to coordinate and supervise the administrative approval operation of all departments; to accept and handle accusations from citizen, legal persons or organizations about staff's illegal behavior when providing service of government affairs , or about public bidding activities held in the center, and then to turn illegalities over to related department.

省政府政务服务中心负责对涉及两个以上部门行政审批的组织协调；对进入政务服务中心的各部门窗口工作人员进行现场管理；对各个部门的行政审批的运转情况进行协调和督察；受理公民、法人和其他组织对进入政务服务中心、提供政务服务的工作人员违纪违法行为的操作举报；受理对在政务服务中心进行的招标活动的投诉、举报，出现问题及时移送有关机关依法查处。

This paper mainly adopted literature data, questionnaire and interview and logic analysis methods, and used the theory of urban development, sports management theory, theory of mass sports, community sports theory, and other theories. By grasping the basic characteristics of China's social modernization process and analyzing the status of community sports conduction and management and the presence of a series of problems in the new-type city - Jiujiang, we found the main factors affecting urban Community Sports Management in Jiujiang City and opportunities for the urban community sports management binged by the implementation of the "3 +1" strategy, and Consequently, explored the model adapting to community sports management and development in Jiujiang the new-type city under a "3 +1" strategy. That is the light of these constraints and opportunities analysis concluded: As China's economic reform and social reform of the management system of deep,single Administrative Management Mode-omnipotent authority are depleting,at the same time,Jiujiang City "3 +1" to the implementation of the strategy has brought city and the residents change.Sports needs of the residents of the community which continuously enhance the connotation of sports management on the basis of qualitative change rapidly rich,variable-totalitarian government administration for the government-led management.

本论文主要采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法及逻辑分析等方法，运用城市发展理论、体育管理理论、群众体育理论、社区体育理论等多种理论，把握我国社会现代化过程的基本特征，通过分析新型城市--九江市城市社区体育开展现况及社区体育管理现状和存在的系列问题，找到了影响九江市城市社区体育管理的主要因素（管理体制的不合理；缺乏有针对性的政策法规；管理系统（服务管理系统、场地设施管理系统、体育人才管理系统、体育经费管理系统等）不够健全和完善；管理者思想和管理观念落后及被管理者素质不高等5个方面）及在实行&3+1&战略后给城市社区体育管理带来的机遇（&3+1&战略的实施为九江城市社区体育管理奠定了坚实的经济基础和发展的动力；&3+1&战略的实施为九江城市社区体育管理提供了广阔的市场和空间；实行&3+1&战略为社区体育管理带来了居民体育意识的转变等3个方面）等问题的研究，从而探索出&3+1&战略下适合九江市新型城市社区体育管理发展的模式，即针对以上制约因素和机遇的分析得出结论：随着我国经济体制改革和社会管理体制改革的深人，单一的行政全能主义管理模式的权威性日趋枯竭，与此同时，九江市&3+1&战略实施以来，给城市及居民带来了巨变，居民对体育需求度的不断增强，致使社区体育管理的内涵在质变的基础上迅速丰富化，变政府行政全能主义为政府主导型管理。

In view of executive power to intervene in the allocation of resources over the reality of the situation, should intensify their efforts to clean up the recent各种乱收费, levies, and shut the power of the currency market of the "gray channel" reflects the strong focus on cleaning up the community, do not lead to monopolies fair competition policy, and actively create a fair and regulated competitive environment, maximizing the contribution of income and reflected on and so on; to be a more effective means of remediation of illegal income, seek to abuse the interests of individuals or small groups with severe punishment imposed for corruption ; At the same time, it is necessary to speed up the reform of the political system, and promote democratization and openness in decision-making, and strengthen the public service and acts of administrative bodies at all levels of supervision and constraints on the exercise of such power by the process of forming a comprehensive and reasonable mechanism for binding.

针对当前行政权力对资源配置干预过度的现实状况，近期应加紧清理各种乱收费、乱摊派，堵住权力市场化和货币化的&灰色通道&，重点清理社会反映强烈、导致垄断等不公平竞争的政策，积极营造公平、规范的竞争环境，最大限度地体现收入与贡献的对等；要以更加有效的手段整治非法收入，对滥用职权谋取个人或小团体利益的腐败行为严惩不怠；同时，要加快政治体制改革，推进决策民主化与公开化，强化对公务人员和各级行政机构行为的监督与制约，形成对权力行使过程全面约束的合理机制。

The city is responsible for the administration of justice system, ideological and political work, police officers education and training and team building; management of the municipal judicial administrative system of the police and rank evaluation delegate work; Bureau of bodies and agencies responsible for setting up and preparation work; is responsible for Bureau of organs and units directly under the management of cadres ; is responsible for administrative affairs bureau organization work; is responsible for Bureau of organs and units directly under the personnel files and the county Bureau of Justice Association for the management of cadres to collect a copy of the file management; is responsible for Bureau of Labor organs and units directly under the work and the wage fund program management, incentive funds, Welfare Fund for the use of subordinate units reviewed and approved wage plan; is responsible for system-wide professional and technical cadres in the management of post titles.

负责全市司法行政系统的思想政治工作、干警教育培训和队伍建设；管理市司法行政系统的警务和警衔评授工作；负责局机关机构设置和编制工作；负责局机关及直属单位的干部管理工作；负责局机关政务公开工作；负责局机关及直属单位人事档案和县司法局协管干部的档案副本收集管理；负责局机关及直属单位的劳资工作和工资基金计划管理，奖励基金、福利基金的使用，审查核准下属单位的工资计划；负责全系统的专业技术干部职务职称的管理工作。

The trends of thoughts of the Seventeen-year Literature in New China and all kinds of literary critic movements could all be viewed as a historic link, which got concretely revealed during the course that the political thoughts removed dissidents and made itself realized.

当然，简单的行政领导只能是一种外在的要求，就17年的思想观念来说，行政领导只是思想领导的表现手段。17年的政治思想是以政治意识形态的面目意识到自身的本质和历史责任的，在&政治挂帅&的基本认识中，它当然有着全面干预文学创作的充分思想理由。

China introduced TQM at the end of 1970s to improve the quality of its industry product but did not make enough progress because the project was impelled by the administration. Since the year of 2000s, monopoly in Chinese seed industry has been broken down and the market is growing rapidly, seed company are facing serious competition both from the inner and the outer so it is in urgent need of improving seed quality and competitive power. Under such conditions, this paper made a study on the feasibility of improving the seed quality and management level of Chinese seed industry by introducing TQM, and hope the research conclusion will be useful to the development of Chinese seed industry.

中国在七十年代末期也开始引入TQM来改善我们的工业产品品质，但是在行政力量推动下的质量运动最后大多无疾而终，效果大打折扣。2000年以来，中国种子行业行政垄断被打破，市场化进程加快，种子公司面临着来自国内外激烈的竞争，亟须提高种子质量，提高自己的竞争力，在这种情况下，笔者对中国种业引入TQM来提升种子质量和管理水平的可行性进行了探讨和研究，希望本文的结论对中国种业的发展有一定的参考意义。

It is it with request that law run a country, establish the system of perfecting the fire control law, manage the fire in accordance with the law to meet to want, build the socialist fire control state with an adequate legal system; Meet the needs of market economy, change the administrative management function of fire control, implement macroscopical management service, set up norm perfect , turn round coordinating , transparent high-efficient administrative management system of fire control; Arouse the enthusiasm that the society of various fields launches fire control work, set up the social mechanism of management of security against fire taken charge in unison and jointly administrate; Cultivate and develop fire control intermediary affairs not to organize in a more cost-effective manner , use market lever is it promote fire control to work to regulate, advance fire control work socialization; Meet the needs of socialist spiritual civilization, strengthen and improve the fire control propaganda work in a more cost-effective manner, cultivate and carry forward the modern firecontrol culture of the distinct Chinese characteristics, raise the whole peoples consciousness of security against fire and fire control quality; Meet the requests of the market economy and accession to the WTO of our country, strengthen the products management of fire control, advance the industrial modernization of fire control, realize the development of national fire control industry.

要适应以法治国的要求，建立健全消防法律体系，实行依法治火，建设社会主义消防法制国家；适应市场经济的要求，转变消防行政管理职能，实行宏观管理服务，建立规范完善、运转协调、透明高效的消防行政管理体制；调动社会各方面开展消防工作的积极性，建立齐抓共管的社会消防安全管理机制；大力培育和发展消防中介事务组织，运用市场杠杆调节促进消防工作，推进消防工作社会化；适应社会主义精神文明建设的要求，大力加强和改进消防宣传工作，培育和弘扬中国特色的现代消防文化，提高全民的消防安全意识和消防素质；适应市场经济和我国加入世贸组织的要求，加强消防产品管理，推进消防工业现代化，实现民族消防工业的振兴。

Unfortunately, these often tend to be combined, in that high standards impose higher costs, and complex bureaucratic procedures impose delays that require informal payments to facilitate progress. In his influential publication on regulatory frameworks, de Soto noted that it took 159 bureaucratic steps to legalize informal settlements in Lima, and that this took, on average, 20 years.

不幸的是，这些因素往往是相辅相成的，高标准就以为着更高的成本，复杂的行政程序会延误而不得不要支付额外的费用来疏通。de Soto在他那本著名的关于可调整的制度框架的书中，他提出在秘鲁首都利马需要159个行政程序来完成非法居住点的合法化，这平均需要20年（5）。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新