行政的

The government information should come out into the open and the government behavior should be in order.

其中政府信息公开化、行政行为程序化、行政许可制度化和行政责任司法化是建设法治政府的重要举措。

The paper analyzes the status and reasons of the high administrative cost of the county government on the basis theory of administrative cost. To counter the existing problems of the administrative cost of county government, I give some countermove to reduce the administrative cost of county government.

本文从行政成本的基本理论着手，剖析我国县级政府行政成本过高的原因，针对县级政府行政成本存在的问题，提出了一些降低我国县级政府行政成本的看法和设想。

Courtyard of Tsinghua university law teachs Yu Lingyun to say, lawfully administration should adopt opposite to administration person to damage the smallest administration step, avoid by all means " artillery piece of give oneself airs hits spadger ".

清华大学法学院教授余凌云说，依法行政应该采取对行政相对人损害最小的行政手段，切忌"拿大炮打麻雀"。

In order to fulfill a favourable interation between the markets and the government, the deepened developments of the reformation of economic system entails a government system of great efficiency ,fairness ,incorrigibility and openness.

虽然行政管理者在行政执行过程中极力追求决策实施的信度和效度，实现政府效益最大化，但实际上在行政执行中存在不少问题，致使决策目标往往不能如期完成。甚至达不到。

What is more, rules of procedure support the whole process of the public interest's running including its defining, compensating and remedying of rights. System of procedure related with the public interest is made up of procedural rules of hearing, openness, investigation, consultation, obviation, judicial review and so on.

本章还研究了与公共利益密切相关的具体程序制度，包括行政听证制度、行政公开制度、行政调查制度、征询意见制度、回避制度，以及土地价值评估程序和诉讼程序，等等。

In part 3,the author gives her own opinion on how to carry out the Administrative Penalization Law, ensure the implement of the administrative penalization in the work of administrative management.

论文第三部分，关于如何贯彻行政处罚法，保证行政处罚在行政管理工作中正确实施，提出了自己的见解。

Combined with the practice of administrative management, It is based on the Administrative Penalized Law passed by the Forth Session of the Eighth National People's Congress in March, 1996, the thesis discusses the administrative penalization.

中文文摘本文以1996年3月第八届全国人大第四次会议通过的《中华人民共和国行政处罚法》为基本依据，结合行政管理工作实践。对行政处罚进行专门论述。

City Administration and administrative enforcement is special way of city administration ,this paper expounds the im- portance of city administration and administrative enforcement on improving development of society,economy and culture of city,puts forwards relevant suggestion.

城市管理行政执法是城市管理的特殊手段和方法，本文从城市管理行政执法的实质是服务，关键是规范化以及正确用行政执法方式等方面，阐述了城市管理行政执法对促进城市社会、经济、文化发展的重要性，并提出了相关的建议。

Administrative accountability system is to achieve its administrative responsibilities of a self-discipline or self-control, that is, self-regulatory mechanism.

行政问责制是政府实现其行政责任的一种自律或自我控制，即行政自律机制。

The primary views as following: water rights allocation means to distribute the natural resource water's usufructs, real right of product water and water-abstract rights in different areas and among various subjects by government or market, which is an important method to use water efficiently and to better resources structure; water rights allocation should emphasize the value of efficiency and equity; water rights administrative allocation should follow nine principles such as the principle of the priority to residents' daily water and take into consideration the domestic water and the environment water, the principles of sustainable development, of united planning and macro-adjustment, total quantity control and ration management, plan the distribution of water by unit of drainage area, respecting the conventional water rights, earlier applicants first in the same sort of rights, combination of administrative allotment and transference with compensation, the water rights gained by transferring is terminable; water rights allocation inside the government departments should distribute according to population, area, and output via planning and negotiation means; water rights allocation outside the government departments should decide the use order according to the kind of water, which can be realized by competition or non-competition methods.

主要观点是：水权配置是运用行政或市场手段对自然资源水的使用权、产品水物权和取水权在不同区域之间或不同用水主体之间的分配，是有效利用水资源、实现资源优化组合的重要手段；水权配置应当兼顾效益和公平两大价值目标；水权行政配置应当遵循居民生活用水优先并兼顾生活和生态环境用水、促进人类可持续发展、统一规划宏观调配、总量控制定额管理以供定需、以流域为单元制定分水方案、尊重习惯水权、同类水权申请在先、无偿划拨与有偿出让相结合、出让方式获得水权有期限等九大原则；水权行政内部配置应当以人口、面积、产值等为依据通过计划和协商等方式进行配置；水权行政外部配置应当按照用水类别确定不同的用水顺序，并通过竞争性和非竞争性手段实现。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。