行政制度

Along with globalization expediting, reforms of merit system and administrative reforms of the Countries in the world process gradually.

随着经济全球化的加快，世界各国的行政改革和公务员制度的改革浪潮蜂起迭涌。

Most of modern China's ethnic groups were subjects of the Yuan Dynasty. The Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), founded by the Manchus, set up the Ili Generalship and Xinjiang Province in the Western Regions, appointed Grand Minister Resident in Tibet and established the system of conferring honorific titles on two Living Buddhas — the Dalai and Panchen — by the central government. In addition, the Qing court carried out a series of political reforms in southwestern China, including the policy of gaituguiliu, i.e., appropriating the governing power of local hereditary aboriginal chieftains and setting up the system of appointment of local administrators by the central government in the minority areas. China's territory in the Qing Dynasty was basically the same as that of today.

满族建立的清朝（1644—1911年），在西域设伊犁将军并建新疆行省，在西藏设驻藏大臣，确立由中央政府册封达赖、班禅两大活佛的历史定制，在西南一些少数民族地区实行废除土司制度、选派官员统一管理的"改土归流"（少数民族地方行政长官由中央政府委派）政治改革，最终确定了今天中国的版图。

However, many administrative authorities were wrongly guided or persons misapply after this law was implemented.

但是在该法实施后，各行政机关对於该项制度应如何运用并无定见，甚有误引误用者。

Finally, the paper is summarized. The solutions for alleviating county and township fiscal difficulties must base on the foundation of public finance system, and governments should take efforts to overcome the difficulties. The presidial government is dominant, central government is important, county government carries into execution; reformation of fiscal system is the primary, and the reformations of debt management system and administration system are necessary.

最后，总结全文，提出缓解县乡财政困难对策的指导思想应是在建立公共财政体系的目标下，各级政府共同努力化解县乡财政困难，其中省级政府应占主导地位，中央政府具有重要地位，县乡政府则是对策实施的主体；而具体对策中财政体制改革是主要对策，还需要健全县乡政府债务管理体系和深化行政人事制度等配套改革的协同保证。

The last one, it perfect social ensurance system and build up a protective screen of the economic development.

首先提出了我国"入世"后政府职能转变的目标方向，即政府主要扮演宏观调控角色；其次是清理市场规则，建立统一、公正、透明的法律体系；第三是调整管理方式，加强监督管理和行政审批制度改革；第四是践履政府责任，营造统一开放、竞争有序的市场环境；第五是健全社会保障体系，构筑经济发展的安全屏障。

Public hearing system is regarded as the soul and core of modern administrative procedure law.

听证制度被誉为现代行政程序法的灵魂和核心。

This article discusses the necessary, principle and suppose on the foundation of the public representative hearing system in our country's science and technology administration.

对在我国科技行政管理中建立公众代表听证制度的必要性、应遵循的原则及具体设想展开了论述。

The administrative procedure system has particular rational value s which are determined by its instrumental rationality and communicating rationality.

行政程序制度具有独特的理性价值，这是由其所具有的工具理性和沟通理性决定的。

This paper is to discuss the problem existing in the system of administration reconsideration and how to estab...

本文就行政复议制度中存在的问题及如何确立复议机构的独立性和专业化等做一探讨。

On condition of value transformation from"formal Rule of Law"to"Substantive Rule of Law",we should reconstitute the system of administrative detention in four elements.

在从价值观上实现由"形式法治主义"到"实质法治主义"转变的前提下，应当从四个方面对我国的行政拘留制度进行重构。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。