行为的

"This is a frontier of medicine...to be able to generate tiny pulses of electricity in these deep nuclei (nucleus 的复数:细胞核) of the brain, and to see what effect they may have on behavior, including in this case the behavior of eating and the issue of uncontrolled appetite ," he said.

他说：「这是医学的新领域，在脑部深处的中心，释放轻微的电流，看看会对病患的行为造成什麼样的效果；例如在这个病例中是否影响饮食行为，或是在其他病例上，能否改善无法控制食欲的问题等。

The behavioral method is based on the analysis of what specifically applications do in the system: some actions may be legitimate and harmless, but their combination in a certain sequence can explicitly point to malicious intentions.

行为的方法进行分析的基础上做什么具体的应用系统中的：某些行为可能是合法的和无害的，但他们的结合在一定序列可以明确指向恶意意图。

Then, we focus on the principal—agent relationships in a general firm organization to analyze (1) monitoring and incentives under different conditions;(2) impacts of the multiperiod agency and aftereffectiveness of actions on the incentive mechanism;(3) monitoring and incentives in teams;(4) the hierarchical structure of a firm and collusions in the hierarchical management system of the firm.

然后，以企业组织中的委托代理关系为背景，详细分析了(1)在不同情形下对代理人的监督与激励；(2)多阶段代理与行为的后效性对激励机制的影响；(3)团队中的监督与激励问题；(4)企业的层级结构及企业层级管理系统中的串谋行为。

For our purposes we may say that there are two justifications of punishment. What we may call the retributive view is that punishment is justified on the grounds that wrongdoing merits punishmentIt is morally fitting that a person who does wrong should surfer in Proportion to his wrongdoing .

为了我们的目的我们可以说惩罚有两个正当性，被称为报应的正当性是建立在违法行为的处罚的价值是在道德上与违法行为人应因他的错误行为受到的惩罚成比例的基础上。

The fourth part, by referring to specific cases, brings forward four issues: 1.whether or not the new laws can be retroactive so as to deny the old laws which is evil or bad;2.whether or not the new law can be retroactive so as to deny the old laws which violates the procedural justice;3.the retroactivity in the laws governing the consecutive action.

第四，本文通过司法实践中存在的案例，讨论了三个问题：一是能否制定具有溯及力的新法来否定以前的"恶法"；二是新法对由于旧法的不完善而不符合程序正义的行为能否具有溯及力；三是对于持续状态下的行为的立法溯及力问题。

Shen Nong acted with a very clear and definite objective; the meaning of his actions and the reason why he Is considered a"sage"by Chinese cultural tradition both lie in the conviction and practicality of his alms.

在这里，神农的行为是有非常明确的目的的，他的行为的意义，以及他在中国的文化传统中能成为"圣人"的原因，皆是源自于他的目的的明确性与实用性。

Hangzhou City Housing Authority to provide a written reply to a few days ago that the future will establish a real estate information network system, the development of modern market management software system, through the networks and the institutionalization of the market to regulate behavior, improve the transparency of the operational behavior of the market ; real estate market to establish a sound early warning and information disclosure system, in time to inform, to remind people using the network system for each approved name of the pre-sale properties for sale, nature, related to the conditions of the Internet publication of timely, transparent to the development of real estate sales, real estate various problems encountered in the market to the media exposure.

杭州市房委会提供一份书面答复几天前，未来将建立房地产信息网络体系，发展现代市场管理软件系统，通过网络和制度化的市场调节行为，提高透明度的经营行为的市场，房地产市场，建立健全预警和信息披露制度，及时通知，提醒人们使用网络系统对每个批准名称预售属性销售，性质，有关条件的互联网出版的及时，透明的发展，房地产销售，房地产遇到的各种问题，在市场上向媒体曝光。

This article then takes the 2002 survey data of the elections for city mayor and councilors of Kaohsiung as an example to study voter's split-ticket voting. In particular, owing to peculiar party system in Taiwan, it examines voter's split ticket voting based on individual party and the "pan-blue vs. pan-green" party coalition. It points out that, in Kaohsiung, party coalition model performs better in explaining voter's behavior than the traditional party label. Also, this case study shows that the direction of party identification, the strength of party identification, and voter's past voting patterns are significant for voter's split-ticket voting in both party coalitions. The significances of other factors, such as voter's age, voter's provincial origins, sense of check-and-balance are different when they are applying to different party coalitions.

本文第二部分则以2002年高雄市长与市议员选举为例，探讨选民分裂投票的成因，文中特别强调因应台湾现存政党体系的特性，尝试在传统以个别政党差异研究选民分烈投票的方式之外，再以「泛蓝」与「泛绿」两类政党联盟方式进行研究，并指出后者在本个案中具有较高的适用性，同时，研究结果也显示选民的政党认同强度、方向与过去投票习性，是解释选民分裂投票行为的重要因素，其余相关因素，如年龄、省籍、制衡观念等，对不同政党联盟之持者之分裂投票行为有不同的影响力。

In a transportation network supported by the Advanced Traveler Information Systems,the drivers equipped with ATIS are directed by a control center to select their routes so as to minimize the total network travel time,while the unequipped ones make the route choice decisions on the base of minimizing their individual travel times.

考虑一个被路径诱导系统支持的交通网络，装有ATIS的出行者接受交通中心的指挥、按照系统最优的原则选择路径，没有该装置的出行者根据个人成本最小的原则择路，建立了刻画这种混合交通行为的变分不等式模型，推导了混合交通行为网络的效率损失上界，并以多项式路段成本函数为例给出了一些上界的特殊值。

From enterprise annexation and purchase benefit effect angle research merger and acquisition behavior production; From enterprise exterior expansion superiority, economies of scale, transaction cost and management diversification angle, analysis efficiency factor, investment risk factor, market development factor, cost and benefit factor and so on to enterprise annexation and purchase behavior influence; From the complicated and diversified annexation and in the purchase agent, induces has the universal influence agent, and has carried on the concrete analysis to each kind of agent's benefit effect.

从企业兼并与收购旳利益效应角度研究并购行为的产生；从企业外部扩张优势、规模经济、交易费用及经营多样化的角度，分析效率因素、投资风险因素、市场开发因素、成本与效益因素等对企业兼并与收购行为的影响；从复杂多变的兼并与收购的动因中，归纳出具有普遍影响的动因，并对各种动因的利益效应进行le具体的分析。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。