行为模式

The change of the rural governance in the part of the State's viewpoint, the change of economic and political institution in rural area , the adjustment of law relation among familial members , and the evolvement of the social structure all have impacts on the effectiveness of family support for the elderly and oldster's welfare.

本文以治理和善治为分析框架，在实证研究的基础上，通过对传统时期、集体化时期、后集体时期的乡村治理与老人福利变迁的历史考察和后集体时期不同区域类型的乡村治理与老人福利的差异比较，得出如下结论：(1)不同时期老人福利状况不同，并不是家庭养老模式发生了变化，而是家庭养老的制度基础发生了变化，其关键因素是支持农村社区组织控制社区经济和约束社区成员的国家意识形态、经济体制、政治制度、法律文化等方面发生了变化；(2)中国发展是不均衡的，后集体时期，我国治理农村的制度框架基本相同，都是乡政村治、分户经营，但不同的地区的老人福利也有很大的差异，其主要原因是不同区域类型的村庄有不同的社会结构，其老人的社会地位和不孝行为所受村庄公共舆论约束力不同；不同区域的乡村组织状况不同，其乡村干部保障老人福利的意愿和力度不同；(3)在现有的乡村治理模式中，选举老人特别是在村庄定居的退休干部担任村组干部，发展自治性的老年协会和开展经常性的、群体性的老年文体娱乐活动，可以提高老人福利、改善乡村治理。

In order to solve the traveler route and departure time choice problem under multiple transportation modes,the variational inequality formulation is proposed in modeling the traveler stochastic dynamic simultaneous route and departure time choice behaviors with elastic demand .

为了解决在多种交通模式条件下出行者的路径与出发时间选择问题，提出了一个变分不等式模型用于模拟具有变需求的多模式随机动态出行选择行为。

A synergetic computer proposed by Haken strictly deals with network behavior in mathematics sense, so that it avoids pseudo states that often occurr in the pattern learning and recognition of a convetional neural computer and becomes the model that more accords with human apperceptive mechanism.

Haken提出的协同计算机，它从数学意义上严格处理网络行为，从而避免了传统神经计算机中模式识别和学习中可能出现的伪状态，成为更符合人类感知机制的模式识别模型。

In order to sum up the best mode of shopping, we collect inter-planning data of domestic and foreign large-scale shopping malls, to build up database of shopping malls, through using network analysis, to explore the best and shortest path of pedestrian flows, and using Binominal Logistic Regression to prove spatial complex degree and the impact of efficiency of shopping malls planning.

为了解人潮游逛行为规划之最佳模式，本文搜集国内、外大型购物商场之内部动线规划形式，建立其购物商场空间资料库，利用路网分析模组，从各种消费者游逛模式下不同的目的观点，对购物商场之内部空间资料进行验证与分析。

After the survey and research on the prcchool education and the present condition of kindergarten environment, combine with the psychological characters of children, put forward the reconstructional advices.

论文以幼儿教育理论为基点，着重探讨幼儿园建筑设计中存在的一些问题，并针对幼儿教育和幼儿园环境现状进行调查研究，在此基础上，结合幼儿心理行为特点，对现有幼儿园环境提出改造建议；分析和比较中外幼儿园建筑的实例，汲取国外优秀幼儿园建筑设计成功的经验；初步探讨适合幼儿教育与幼儿心理的幼儿园建筑模式，重视与强化幼儿园室外空间环境，对幼儿园空间设计手法提出了总结，从而推演出我国未来幼儿园建筑设计的新模式。

Higher vocational education reform has developed into a new period of enhancing interior quality and increasing teaching quality overall, during which an active study focused on students' vocation ability and quality training has been carried out in Hunan Vocational College of Commerce and thus their own model has been established to ensure the training quality of secretary specialty talent: vocationalization in curriculum setting, systematism in skill training and combination of checking model with "double certificates".

职业教育和职业培训关系的历史渊源与。。。职业素养：职业教育亟待关注的课程研。。。素养？行为？技能集合约定的职业化是职。。。高等职业教育改革发展进入到加强内涵建设、全面提升教育教学质量的新阶段。在这新的阶段，我院文秘专业在注重学生职业能力和素质培养方面做了积极的探索，在不断的改革探索中形成了自己的办学模式：课程设置职业化、技能训练体系化、考核模式双证通融，确保了文秘专业人才培养质量。

Educationl idealization is such a fact that the educationl ideal devised by minority according to their will is absolutized and generalized,meawhile a perfect "modality of relation" living in imaginary world is given,and consequently,the educated are coercionary displaced from their original position and put in the given "modality of relation".

教育理想化是一个将根据少数人的意志设计的教育理想绝对化和普遍化、并据此在现实生活之外给定一个完美的人格模式或笔者所称的&关系形式&、然后强制性地将受教育者位移到这个模式中去的思想和行为过程。

Educationl idealization is such a fact that the educationl ideal devised by minorityaccording to their will is absolutized and generalized, meawhile a perfect "modality ofrelation" living in imaginary world is given, and consequently, the educated are coercionarydisplaced from their original position and put in the given "modality of relation".

教育理想化是一个将根据少数人的意志设计的教育理想绝对化和普遍化、并据此在现实生活之外给定一个完美的人格模式或笔者所称的&关系形式&、然后强制性地将受教育者位移到这个模式中去的思想和行为过程。

Based on this, the thesis puts forward concrete designing methods for interior and outdoor space and explores the location and site planning patterns for congregating housing, catering for the inhabitant behaviors and psychological characteristics of senior citizens.

在此基础上，针对老年人的居住行为及心理特点，提出了老年公寓室内居住空间和户外活动空间的具体设计方法，并对老年公寓的选址模式和场所发展模式进行了尝试性的探索。

The author Luxun usually apply travestying and debasing to deal with the imitated story and dramatis personae, changing the noble into hangdog, the unsophisticated man into sophisticate, the hero into antic, then the special meaningful actions, mentality, plot in the heroic story mode in Chinese ancient historical biography literature show the special and ridiculous significance.

阿 Q 正传》正是对这种史传文学中英雄故事模式的模仿，但它不是认同性模仿而是讽刺性模仿，通过作者滑稽化、贬低化的处理，传统史传文学中崇高伟大的英雄变成了现实生活中卑微滑稽的小丑，史传英雄故事模式中具有特殊人生价值的行为、心理和故事环节呈现出完全不同的可怜可笑的意义。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。