血缺氧

In the survival group, patients' blood dynamics were stable gradually, DO2 and VO2 increased obviously, the blood lactic acid level was low, after complex therapy the patients were survival, however, in the death group the data demonstrated that patients' blood dynamics were unstable, the DO2 and VO2 was difficult to increase, and the blood lactic acid kept at high level, it showed that the tissues were seriously inthe condition of ischemia and anoxemia, the cell function failure was irreversible, although many kinds of complex therapy were carried on, the patient still died finally.

生存组中，患者血液动力学逐渐平稳，DO2和VO2均明显升高，血乳酸水平较低，经综合治疗后患者得于存活，而死亡组数据显示，患者血液动力学不稳定，DO2和VO2的提高非常困难，且血乳酸水平持续较高，提示组织缺血缺氧严重，细胞功能衰竭不可逆，虽采取多种措施进行综合治疗，但患者最终仍然死亡。

Sanchez ET ,Botella LM ,Velasco B ,et al. Synergistic cooperation between hypoxia and transforming growth factor2beta pathways on humanvascular endothelial growth factor gene expression. J Biol Chem ,2001,19,276:38527238535.[3] Blancher C,Moore JW,Talks kl,et al.Relationship of hyposia-inducible factor HIF-1alpha expression to vascular endothelial growth factor I nduction and hypoxia survival in human breast cancer cell lines.

肝细胞癌中缺氧诱导因子-1α、热休克蛋白70的表达】；综上所述，肝细胞癌发生后，由于血供不足诱导HIF-1α过度表达，应激状态下产生的HSP70通过减轻缺血性损伤，增加毛细血管的生成及减轻细胞凋亡等途径使肿瘤细胞的增殖、移行加快，促进恶性肿瘤的生长、浸润和转移，使肿瘤细胞在适应缺氧、能量代谢、细胞凋亡及转移中起重要作用。

The blood pressure of.1 of pathology physiology mechanism that SAS causes CVD breathes time-out to be able to bring about airframe in elevatory Morpheus anoxic, sympathetic is excessive and excited, element of serous catechu phenolic amine, kidney and hemal endodermis element are elevatory, bring about hemal easy of hemal convulsion; to shrink the function is disorder, can make blood-vessel flowing flesh happening reframes and fleshy, systemic blood-vessel obstruction adds element of the kidney when; is chronic and anoxic, system of hemal and nervous element is activationed, bring about blood pressure to lift. Obstruction of way of energy of life of patient of OSAS of disease of blood of 1.2 low oxygen increases, cause air current to interrupt, breath pauses, at the same time airframe gets used to low oxygen environment gradually, breathing centre drops to low oxygen and sensitivity of disease of blood of tall carbonic acid, breath suspends a frequency increasing, farther aggravating airframe is anoxic. 1.3 heads are self-adjusting the function drops normal person changes quickly in systematic circulation blood pressure when, the head can be passed adjust independently functional generation protects effect, make change of cerebral blood flow not big.

SAS诱发CVD的病理生理机制。1血压升高睡眠中呼吸暂停可导致机体缺氧，交感神经过度兴奋，血浆儿茶酚胺、肾素以及血管内皮素升高，导致血管痉挛；血管舒缩功能紊乱，可使血管平滑肌发生重构和肥厚，全身血管阻力增加；慢性缺氧时肾素—血管紧张素系统被激活，导致血压升高。1.2低氧血症OSAS患者气道阻力增加，造成气流中断、呼吸暂停，同时机体逐渐适应低氧环境，呼吸中枢对低氧和高碳酸血症敏感性下降，呼吸暂停次数增加，进一步加重机体缺氧。1.3脑自动调节功能下降正常人在体循环血压快速变化时，脑可通过自主调节功能产生保护效应，使脑血流量变化不大。

The clinical manifestations except HIE's features are combined irregular, indefinite krauomania on the face and limbs; eyeball gaze, fremitus, respiratory temporary arrest,and blood calcium descending.

现将36例HIE其中合并抵钙血症23例分析如下。临床资料一、诊断标准缺氧缺血性脑病的诊断及分度参考韩玉昆等的新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病临床诊断依据和分度方法［'］。

Prior administration of "Styrax Pill for Coronary Disease" proper (6 components viz., styrax liquidus, Borneolum, Lignum santali, Aristolochia, Olibanum and Cinnabaris) or the mixture of Styrax liquidus, Borneolum, Lignum Santali and Olibanum to mice prolonged the survival time of the animals subjected to low pressure hypoxia. Styrax liquidus and Borneolum administered separately showed the same effect, whereas none of the other four components showed significant protection.

用小鼠耐缺氧试验和麻醉狗冠状窦血流量及心脏动-静脉血氧差(MA-VO_2)的实验研究冠心苏合丸及其成分的作用，发现：(1)冠心苏合丸能延长小鼠耐缺氧的时间；(2)冠心苏合丸能使心肌梗塞狗的CSF回升，减少心率和MA-VO_2，对非心肌梗塞狗不能提高CSF但亦能减少心率和MA-VO_2；(3)在本实验条件下，苏合香脂和冰片似为冠心苏合丸中起作用的两个成分，其余成分如檀香、青木香、乳香或其油均未能证实其效果。

The left carotid artery was expose and placed over an ultrasonic flow probe.The brain flow volume was recorded with an ultra-sonic volume meter.The pursiness time of mice was observed to evaluate the effect of tianma xingnao capsule on cere-bral ischemia and anoxia.Methods The permeability of normal blood-cerebral barrier was investigated in mice.

目的 应用二道血流速度流量仪超声探头测定大鼠颈总动脉，以反映云南省昭通制药有限公司提供的天麻醒脑胶囊对脑血流量的影响；方法记录小鼠断头后张口喘气时间，观察天麻醒脑胶囊的抗脑缺血缺氧作用；小鼠尾静脉注射Evans溶液，测定脑组织Evans的吸光度以反映药物的血脑通透性。

One, the end that domestic oxygen cure treats to COPD patient and meaning are anoxic can cause cellular loss quickly, correct anoxic main to having the COPD patient that has disease of blood of sexual low oxygen effect, research shows LTOT ameliorable COPD accompanies the survival rate that breathes exhaustion patient chronically.

一、家庭氧疗对COPD患者治疗的目的及意义缺氧可迅速引起细胞损伤，纠正缺氧对具有进行性低氧血症的COPD患者具有重要功能，探究表明LTOT可改善COPD伴慢性呼吸衰竭患者的生存率。

In hypoxia/reoxygenation model(Na2S2O4), cell survival was enhanced and LDH in culture medium was reduced(P.05, P.01) after treated with 60, 30μgmL^(-1) Sanguis Draconis flavones. Enhanced cell survival and reduced LDH in culture medium(P.05, P.01) also observed in cytotoxicity model induced by H2O2 after incubated with 60, 30, 15μgmL^(-1) Sanguis Draconis flavones.

在缺氧／复氧(Na2S2O4)模型中，60、30μgmL^(-1)龙血竭总黄酮能显著降低培养液中的LDH浓度，增强细胞活力(P.05， P.01)。60、30、15μgmL^(-1)龙血竭总黄酮能抑制H2O2引起的损伤，降低培养液中LDH的浓度，增强受损细胞活力(P.05， P.01)。

Part 1: Permeability of Exogenetic BDNF through placental barrier of pregnant rats and blood-brain barrier of fetus with transient uteroplacental ischemiaObjective To investigate the potential of BDNF to penetrate the placental barrier and get into the fetus and pass through the blood-brain barrier of fetus to play neuroprotective function in the condition of transient ischemia.

第一部分：外源性脑源性神经营养因子在宫内缺氧环境中对胎盘及胚鼠血脑屏障通透性的实验研究目的：探讨外源性脑源性神经营养因子在宫内缺氧环境下能否通过胎盘屏障进入胎鼠体内，再通过胎鼠血脑屏障进入胎鼠脑组织而发挥其生物功能。

This is because:① hypertension caused by macrovascular disease, microvascular disease, the body part can hypoxia, blood lactate levels, leading to uric acid by inhibiting renal tubular secretion, coupled with increased synthesis of uric acid in patients, renal clearance of uric acid will reduce the functionality;② some long-term use in patients with hypertension Thiazide diuretics, the result of hypovolemia, which was repeated absorption of uric acid, thus leading to hyperuricemia.

这是因为：①高血压引起的大血管病变、微血管病变，可使机体部分组织缺氧、血乳酸水平升高，导致肾小管分泌尿酸受到抑制，加之病人体内尿酸合成增加，肾脏清除尿酸的功能就会降低；②部分高血压患者在长期使用噻嗪类利尿剂后，造成血容量减少，致使尿酸被重复吸收，从而引起高尿酸血症。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。