血管紧张素

By blocking the action of renin, aliskiren reduces the production of angiotensin I and II.

通过阻止肾素血管紧张素的作用，aliskiren降低了血管紧缩素I和II的合成。

Results: It was found that the myocardial chymase-like activity increased markedly in hypertrophied rat (2,6,12 weeks);the angiotensinⅡand aldosterone contents increased significantly in hypertrophied rat (12 weeks);and the myocardium angiotensin Ⅱ,aldosterone levels correlated positively to the myocardium chymase- like activity .

结果：术后2、6、12周心肌肥厚组大鼠心肌组织糜酶样活性较同期正常对照组显著增高（P＜0.01）；术后12 周心肌肥厚组大鼠心肌血管紧张素Ⅱ、醛固酮含量较同期正常对照组明显增加（P＜0.01）；心肌组织血管紧张素Ⅱ、醛固酮水平与糜酶样活性呈正相关（P＜0.05）。

When AT1 receptors are eliminated from the kidney, the residual repertoire of systemic, extrarenal AT1 receptors is not sufficient to induce hypertension or cardiac hypertrophy.

当从肾脏中去除血管紧张素Ⅰ受体，肾外的周身其余部分的血管紧张素Ⅰ受体不足以导致高血压及心脏肥厚。

It has been postulated that Angiotensin Ⅱ type 2 receptor (AT2) functionally antagonizes ac 1 (AT1) receptor.

基于目前对血管紧张素Ⅱ2型受体（AT2）功能的认识，认为血管紧张素Ⅱ1型受体（AT1）和AT2受体有相互拮抗作用。

It is again unfortunate that females were not studied in this model, because the potentiating effect of the AT2R during AT1R antagonism may have been even greater in the female than in the male given the higher expression of the AT2R in the female.

由于在应用血管紧张素I受体拮抗剂后可以导致雌鼠血管紧张素II受体过度表达此研究依旧没有以雌鼠作为对照观察对象。

These results are consistent with the hypothesis that sodium depletion increases circulating angiotensin levels which lead to a down-regulation of the angiotensin receptor located on adrenergic nerve varicosities.

这些结果是与下述假说相一致的，即钠耗竭增加循环中血管紧张素的含量，由此导致位于肾上腺素能神经膨体上的血管紧张素受体减少。

The patients of the trial group kept on using ACEI or ARB and all the patients were followed up for 24 months.

对9l例初发房颤患者依血管紧张素Ⅰ转换酶抑制剂和血管紧张素Ⅱ受体拮抗剂的使用情况，分为治疗组和对照组。

Hlubocka Z, Umnerova V, Hellers, et al. Is mild essential hypertension without obvious organ complications and rish factors associated with increased levels of circulating markers of endothelial dysfunction, effect of ACE inhibitor therapy.

当心衰发生和发展时，机体交感神经和肾素-血管紧张素系统激活，AngⅡ生成明显增多，AngⅡ与血浆内皮功能失调密切相关，能够刺激血管内皮细胞衍生ET-1释放，引起血管张力升高［6，7］。

Per the average price of drugs from low to high as follows: Thiazide diuretics,β-receptor blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, calcium channel blocker, angiotensin II receptor blocker.

按每类药物的平均价格由低到高依次为：噻嗪类利尿剂、β—受体阻滞剂、血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂、钙通道阻滞剂、血管紧张素II受体拮抗剂。

Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC 7) recommends treating most patients with stage 2 hypertension (160/100 mm Hg or higher) with a two-drug combination of a thiazide diuretic plus an ACE inhibitor, angiotensin receptor blocker, beta blocker, or calcium channel blocker.

美国国家联合委员会关于高血压预防、诊断、评估与治疗第七次报告（JNC 7）建议，大多数2期高血压（≥160/100 mm Hg）患者应接受一种噻嗪类利尿剂加一种血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂、血管紧张素受体阻滞剂、β受体阻滞剂或钙通道阻滞剂的两药联合方案治疗。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。