血管炎

In some cases there is severe angitis and fibrinoid necrosis of the vascular wall with perivascular cuffing by lymphocytes and plasma cells. Trophozoites and cysts were found within the perivascular space.

有的病例可见显著的血管炎，病变血管壁可见纤维素样坏死，血管周围可见淋巴细胞和浆细胞呈套袖样浸润及棘阿米巴滋养体和包囊。

Orchiectomy for testicular torsion showed acute vasculitis consistent with polyarteritis nodosa.

随后患者因睾丸扭转急诊行单侧睾丸切除术，术后病理检查见同结节性多动脉炎病理类型相一致的急性血管炎。

In 68 patients (75 eyes), there were 45 cases whose initial diagnosis was Coats disease while the final diagnosis was not, in whom the final diagnosis was old retinal vein occlusion in 21, retinal vasculitis in 9, diabetic retinopathy in 3, old posterior uveitis in 3, congenital retinoschisis in 3, and proliferative vitreoretinopathy, familial exudative vitreoretinopathy, racemose hemangioma, old rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, macular epiretinal membrane, and idiopathic juxtafoveal telangiectasis in 1, respectively.

68例75只眼中，初诊为Coats病，最后确诊为非Coats病45例。其中，最后诊断为视网膜静脉阻塞21例；视网膜血管炎9例；糖尿病视网膜病变3例；陈旧性后葡萄膜炎3例；先天性视网膜劈裂症3例；增生性玻璃体视网膜病变、家族性渗出性玻璃体视网膜病变、视网膜蔓状血管瘤、陈旧性孔源性视网膜脱离、黄斑前膜、特发性黄斑旁毛细血管扩张症各1例。

BackgroundThe targets of systemic vasculitis are all types of blood vessels.

背景 系统性血管炎的靶器官是全身各级血管，血管内皮细胞的损伤、外周血白细胞的激活以及粘附分子表达的改变是其发病机制中重要的一环。

Numerous case reports featuring its off-label use suggest the drug could be helpful in treating hidradenitis suppurativa, pyoderma gangrenosum, Sweet's syndrome, cutaneous sarcoidosis, pemphigus, systemic vasculitides, multicentric reticulohistiocytosis and stomatitis.

许多以非常规用药为特色的病例报告指出，该药物有助于治疗化脓性汗腺炎、坏疽性脓皮病、Sweet综合征、表皮结节病、天疱疮、系统性血管炎、多中心网状组织细胞增多症和口腔炎。

Results Among 4913 TRUST tests,57 occur the biological false positive reactions,the most occur the lepra,about 31.82% of the lepra patients,secondly RA 17.78%;systemic LE 17.02%,hepatitis 5.43%,scleroderma 3.33%,dermatomyositis 3.13%,activity tuberculosis 1.82%.

结果 4913例TRUST试验，57例发生生物学假阳性反应，麻风发生率最高，占麻风病例的31.82%，依次为类风湿关节炎17.78%，系统性红斑狼疮17.02%，变应性血管炎6.67%，乙型肝炎5.43%，硬皮病3.33%，皮肌炎3.13%，活动性肺结核1.82%，孕妇0.68%，正常人0.08%。

Results Among 4913 TRUST tests,57 occur the biological false positive reactions,the most occur the lepra,about 31.82% of the lepra patients,secondly RA 17.78%;systemic LE 17.02%,hepatitis 5.43%,scleroderma 3.33%,dermatomyositis 3.13%,activity tuberculosis 1.82%.

结果 4913例TRUST试验，57例发生生物学假阳性反应，麻风发生率最高，占麻风病例的31.82%，依次类风湿关节炎17.78%，系统性红斑狼疮17.02%，变应性血管炎6.67%，乙型肝炎5.43%，硬皮病3.33%，皮肌炎3.13%，活动性肺结核1.82%，孕妇0.68%，正常人0.08%。

In this review data on the use of rituximab is presented from 92 studies involving 1197 patients with the following diseases: systemic lupus erythematosus, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody associated vasculitis, Grave's disease, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, pemphigus vulgaris, hemophilia A, cold agglutinin disease, Sjogren's syndrome, graft vs. host disease, thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, cryoglobulinemia, IgM mediated neuropathy, multiple sclerosis, neuromyelitis optica, idiopathic membranous nephropathy, dermatomyositis, and opsoclonus myoclonus.

本综述资料总结了92项共1197例患者应用利妥昔的研究，包括系统性红斑狼疮、特发性血栓性血小板减少性紫癜，抗中性粒细胞抗体相关性血管炎、甲状腺功能亢进、自身免疫性溶血性贫血、寻常型天疱疮、甲型血友病、冷凝集素病、干燥综合征、移植抗宿主疾病、血栓性血小板减少性紫癜、IgM介导性神经病、多发性硬化、视神经脊髓炎、特发性膜性肾病、皮肌炎和眼肌阵挛性肌阵挛。

The patients of group I were diagnosed as AAION and those of group II who had optic edema were acute papillitis,papilloedema and optic vasculitis.

组为确诊急性前部缺血性视神经病变患者，Ⅱ组包括急性视乳头炎、视乳头水肿、视盘血管炎的视盘水肿患者。

Apart from the affected gland function, some patients have mild, self-limited joint pain, as well as vasculitis, peripheral neuritis, such as pulmonary fibrosis performance.

除腺体功能受影响外，部分病人还有轻度、自限性关节疼痛，以及血管炎、周围神经炎、肺纤维化等表现。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。