血管

Methods In 18 adult upper extremity cadavers,origins,courses, branches,distribution and the anastomosis of the medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve,basilic vein and their nutrient vessels were studied under the operating microscope.5 fresh adult cadavers,photographic developer were injected in the artery.

方法上肢标本18侧，显微剥离表皮组织，观察前臂内侧皮神经、贵要静脉及各自营养血管的起始、走行、分支、分布及与其它血管的吻合情况；新鲜整尸标本5具，动脉灌注显影剂，剥离体被组织于X光下摄影，分析皮动脉的分布及其与毗邻血管的关系。

Venipuncture when 2 M In of prolapse of nature of armrest of antebrachium edge chair, can increase pressure of vein of limbs Yuan Duanjian, make arm vein natural inside short time plentiful, after handlers take advantage of an opportunity plunges into hemostatic belt, make the same score the arm put on chair armrest, the place that hemostatic belt ties is apart from puncture to nod 10~15 Cm, time is beautiful with 30~120 S, after such making that syringe needle enters blood-vessel, continueing to advance in the process, cause loss not easily to hemal wall, raised puncture to become power and hemal repeated usage...

静脉穿刺时前臂沿椅子扶手自然下垂2 m in，可增加肢体远端浅静脉压力，使手臂静脉在短时间内自然充盈，操作者顺势扎止血带后将手臂平放于椅子扶手上，止血带扎的位置距穿刺点10~15 cm，时间以30~120 s为佳，这样使针头进入血管后在继续行进过程中，不易对血管壁造成损伤，提高了穿刺成功率和血管重复利用。。。

Vascular remodeling comprises processes which establish and improve blood vessel supply such as vasculogenesis, angiogenesis and arteriogenesis.

血管重建由如血管发生以及动脉生成的促进血管分布供应的过程组成。

Middle stenosis lesions and 68 significant stenosis lesions were demonstrated in 88 patients with arteriostenosis, 187 of the 291 （64%） stenosis lesions were caused by formation of the intravascular plaques.

64排螺旋CT血管造影在头颈血管病变的诊断、测量和空间定位中具有重要价值，可作为头颈血管病变首选检查方法。

One of the astriction maybe is the lack of a study on the biomechanical performance for vascular prostheses and the reasonable test methods.

我国研究的各种产品尚不能达到满意的临床效果，限制我国人造血管开发的因素是多方面的，其中严重缺乏对人造血管的生物力学基本性能的研究可能是主要原因之一，因为关于纺织基人造血管性能表征的深入研究，以及关于各表征指标的测试方法和测试手段的研究，在我国几乎是空白的。

RESULTS: Fluorescein concentrated cell presented extensively around micro-vessels after injection of both FA and FD. The speed of diffusion of FD in the brain was faster than that of FA. After FA injection, fluorescein concentrated image presented also around vessels, which developed to the distal along vessels, those in the cortex developed toward cerebral surface and those in the white substance toward ventral basicranial vessels of brain. The speed and distance were all bigger than the simple diffusion.

结果：注入FA，FD之后均可见微血管周围广泛分布荧光浓集细胞；FD在脑内扩散速度大于FA；FA注入后还出现血管周围荧光浓集影像，并沿血管通向远处，在皮质者通向脑表面，在白质者通向脑腹侧颅底血管，速度与距离均大于简单扩散。

"Anti-platelet drugs are often used to reduce intima thickening, for example, restenosis...after angioplasty. Perhaps a different method of inhibiting platelet activation would be to drink dealcoholized beer," Dr. Bassus says."Conversely, the acute consumption of alcohol beverages causes an increase of thrombin generation, suggesting a thrombotic risk in case of acute alcoholic intoxication."

抗血小板药物一般被用来降低血管内膜的肥厚症状，如该药物可预防血管修复手术后的血管狭窄现象，Bassus表示，也许抑制血小板活化的另一种方法就是投予去醇啤酒，然而，过度的酗酒反而会造成凝血酵素的增生，也就是说，急性酒精中毒通常会有缺血的风险。

Objective: To observe the motor function variation of focal cerebral ischemical reperfusion injury rats'limbs at different time. To observe the expression of PCNA and VEGF. To observe the effect to that index when electric acupuncture the"Quchi"and"Housanli". To observe the effect to the focal cerebral ischemical reperfusion injury rats, which are inject eNOS catastaltic, when electric acupuncture that two acupoints. Through observing of above all things , we study acupuncture's blood vessel regenerated effect to cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury region, approach the possibility of brain functional recovery angiogenesis which promoted by acupuncture, provide new consider and experiment accordings for deepening acupuncture therapy of the ischemia stroke.

研究目的：通过观察局灶性脑缺血再灌注损伤大鼠不同时间点肢体运动功能的变化及损伤脑组织核心增长蛋白、血管内皮细胞生长因子的表达情况，电针&曲池&、&后三里&穴对以上各指标的影响、电针&曲池&、&后三里&对给予eNOS抑制剂对局灶性脑缺血再灌注损伤大鼠的影响，研究针刺对大鼠脑缺血再灌注损伤区血管再生的作用，探讨针刺促进脑功能恢复的血管生成可能机制，为进一步深化针灸治疗缺血性中风的认识提供新的思路和实验依据。

Under the direct current electric field, the expression of PDGFR were increased obviously and distributed asymmetricly on the membrane of VSMC. This receptor were mainly focused on the cathodal side of cellular membrane in electric field. The AT1R were also enhanced in the cells after exposure to the electric field, and the expression of AT2R had showed the changeless.

改进的电场干预装置作用下，血管平滑肌细胞膜血小板源生长因子受体表达增加，部分细胞内血小板源生长因子受体表达上调，呈不对称分布，在电场负极面较集中；细胞中血管紧张素Ⅱ1型受体表达亦增加，但无明显不对称分布现象；血管紧张素Ⅱ2型受体表达改变不显著。

Select chorioallantoic membrane vascular extract protein of different time points , Detect FGF2 and TGF-β2 protein in chorioallantoic membrane of this three-stage by Western blotting, judge whether to establish a model of dynamic vascular development successful.

选取不同时间点的尿囊膜血管，提取蛋白，用Western blotting技术检测FGF2和TGF-β2蛋白在血管发育的这三个阶段的表达量的变化，判断动态血管发育模型是否建立成功。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。