血液稀释

Objective To observe the influence of dilute autotransfusion and acute hemodilution on hematophysiologic function in patients with breast cancer during radical operation.

目的 观察在乳腺癌根治术中采用稀释式自体输血和急性血液稀释对血液生理的影响。

Objective To explore the physiological effect of acute nonnovolemic hemodilution on the patients after operation on hip joint.

目的 探讨急性等容血液稀释对髋关节手术患者血液生理的影响。

Objective To investigate the effect of acute severe hemodilution anaemia on systemic and cerebral metabolism in dogs,and to supply a reference for the security of clinical hemodilution.

目的 观察急性重度血液稀释性贫血对犬机体全身和脑代谢改变情况，以期为临床血液稀释的安全提供参考。

These years, with the development of the study on the mechanism of hemodilution, preoperative hemodilution has become one of the most frequently used and effective technique for blood saving.

近年来，随着对血液稀释机理研究的逐步深入，术前血液稀释(Hemodilution，HD)已成为目前临床节约用血常用而有效的方法之一。

It is often used and in large doses of blood thinner, although the dose of blood thinner no obvious link with cancer.

它常用来中和大剂量的血液稀释剂，尽管血液稀释剂的剂量与癌症没有明显联系。

Thus, our data indirectly support the concept that decreases in AT activity cause dilution-mediated hypercoagulability in plasma. Finally, celite activation permits quantification of dilution with TEG

由此认为这间接证实了AT活性下降是导致血液稀释相关性高凝状态的原因，并且硅藻土激活后可以使用TEG对稀释的情况进行量化。

Objective:To investigate the effects of different hemodilutionon extravascular lung water of living kidney transplantation donors by laparoscopy under general anesthesia.

目的：探讨高容量血液稀释、等容量血液稀释及常规液体输注对全麻腹腔镜活体肾移植供体围手术期肺水的影响。

Aailable eidence-based blood conseration techniques include (1) drugs that increase preoperatie blood olume or decrease postoperatie bleeding,(2) deices that consere blood (eg, intraoperatie blood salage and blood sparing interentions),(3) interentions that protect the patient's own blood from the stress of operation (eg, autologous predonation and normoolemic hemodilution),(4) consensus, institution-specific blood transfusion algorithms supplemented with point-of-care testing, and most importantly,(5) a multimodality approach to blood conseration combining all of the aboe.

现有的有关血液保护的技术包括：（1）增加术前血容量的药物或减少术后出血的药物，（2）保全血液的设备（如术中血液回收利用和血液节约措施），（3）保护病人自身血液不受术中压力影响的措施（如自体输血和等容性血液稀释），（4）达成医疗机构特有的输血算法的共识，并附以点式医疗测试，5）最重要的是上述血液保护措施的综合应用。

HHD is a better selection for hemodilution and is good for protection of lung. Lung water,extravascular;Kidney transplantation,Donor;Laparoscopy

不同的血液稀释状态对全麻腹腔镜活体肾移植供体围手术期血管外肺水产生不同的影响，静脉输注琥珀酰明胶20ml/时高容量血液稀释可产生良好的扩容效果，并且利于肺脏的保护。

Objective To compare the different effects between acute moderate hypervolemic hemodilution using Ringer's lactate solution and acute moderate isovolemic hemodilution using dextran 40 on coagulation mechanism,and to provide clinical basis for selecting optimal dilution.

目的：比较乳酸钠林格液扩容性急性血液稀释和低分子右旋糖酐等容性急性血液稀释对凝血机制的影响，为合理选择稀释液提供临床依据。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。