血液温度

N: The rectal temperature is standard , because it is in the cavity of the body and nearly the temperature of the blood.

护士：直肠温度最准。因为它是在体腔内，接近血液温度。

Driving in summer during long journey and small space will accumulate the heat in the bottom of your body, lower blood circulation, cause sterility and other unknown illness.

因开车者活动空间小、身体温度累积於坐垫而致滞气闷热、且因活动量小血液循环降低、因温度累积血液循环不佳而导致不孕或其他不明的文明病众多。

Promoting blood circulation affect extremity, improving skin temperature and degree of engorge,lessening and relieving syncretio and contraction of soft tissue surrounding joint, thereby retore joint range of motion;this was possible mechanism of action of RuanJianQuJiang Powder on jointstiffness

促进患肢血液循环，改善局部皮肤温度、肿胀度、减轻或消除关节周围软组织的粘连挛缩，从而使关节的活动度逐渐恢复正常，可能是"软坚祛僵散"治疗关节僵直的作用机理。

For the purpose of research on relationship between liquid crystal phenomena and blood compatibility, the propionic, n-butyric esters of hydroxypropyl cellulose were prepared with hydroxypropyl cellulose and propionyl chloride/ butyryl chloride. The reaction conditions and phase behavior have been studied. The results show that the reaction time, temperature and amount of propionyl chloride have effect on content of propionyl, and the amount of proionyl chlorideis more obvious than the other factors.

液晶态的血液相容性是目前抗凝血材料研究的一个新领域，本文是在一系列液晶态材料血液相容性研究的基础上以羟丙基纤维素和丙酰氯为原料合成羟丙基纤维素丙酸酯和羟丙基纤维素丁酸酯两种液晶高分子化合物，并对其合成条件和相变行为进行了研究，结果表明：反应时间、反应温度和酰氯的用量均对产物中的酰基含量有影响，其中以酰氯用量影响最为明显。

At the same time, the fouling mechanism of membranes given in this thesis can give a reasonable explanation on the change of membrane performance. Our results show that the magnetization of membranes can effectively improve the anti-fouling ability of the PAN- Fe_3O_4 membrane. The obtained result may give insight to the development of new membranes with a good anti-fouling performance in the filtration of blood solution. No chemical bond was found between PAN and Fe_3O_4 in the membrane at room temperature. The addition of Fe_3O_4 can improve the temperatures of dehydrogenated reaction and decomposition of PAN but dot change the glassy transition temperature. The resistance against acid is stronger than the resistance to base for a PAN- Fe_3O_4 membrane.

结果表明在PAN- Fe_3O_4超滤膜制备过程中使用外加磁场作用能有效提高膜的耐污染能力，这一结果为开发适用于血液处理的耐污染超滤膜提供了一种新途径；在PAN- Fe_3O_4超滤膜中，四氧化三铁与PAN在室温下没有形成化学键，也不存在官能团之间的相互作用；添加Fe_3O_4对膜的玻璃化温度没有影响，但能提高PAN环化脱氢反应的温度和分解温度；PAN- Fe_3O_4超滤膜的耐酸性强于耐碱性，在pH值为10以上的溶液中由于水解作用而溶解，使得膜失去使用价值，膜的耐酸性与酸的种类、浓度和氧化性有关。

The modified mode has 16 segments, which including 66 layers and a center blood element. Conclusions can be made as followings,Firstly, The disadvantage of the blood tree model and current blood system model are analyzed. New skin and inside three layers blood perfusion models are developed at this paper. Conclusion can be made that the AVA phenomenon is properly solved and a significant improvement of the accuracy is available at this model.

本文分析研究人体各种生理现象，在Smith模型的基础上建立了16节段、66层和一个中心血液节点的多元模型，有如下结论：首先，本文分析了Smith血液模型对四肢皮肤温度预测不准确的原因，改进了Smith模型的皮肤层血液灌注率控制模型，借鉴Fiala血液模型建立了内部各层的血液灌注率模型，实验证明对四肢尤其是手和脚部位的皮肤温度的预测精度有明显的提高。。。。

The results show that the temperatures on the surface of the tongue rise with increasing of the blood perfusions.

结果表明，舌表面温度随血液灌注率的增加而升高，但血液灌注率增大到一定值后，舌面温度将维持不变，血液灌注率值也不再增长。

Animal modeling was carried out to change the blood perfusion of the pig tongue, and the temperatures on the surface of the tongue at the correspond-ing blood perfusions were measured to study the relation between the blood perfusions and the temperatures on varied positions of the tongue surface.

采用多种先进仪器和手段，在大量动物实验的基础上，通过对动物造模改变猪舌的血液灌注率，测试相应条件下的舌面温度，得到舌表面不同位置处的温度与血液灌注率之间的关系。

Tuck a hot-water bottle between your feet or wear a pair of ski socks to bed.

在两脚间塞一个装热水的瓶子，或者穿双滑雪短袜其中的科学原理有些复杂，不过暖脚能帮助身体内部体温达到适合睡眠的最佳温度基本上，当你身体中心温度下降的时候你睡得最香通过脚的加温，腿部血液流动加快，躯体的温度就会下降

Quantitatively, the optical density of NADPH-d positive neurons in all of the related nuclei was significantly increased in the BDL animals compared with controls. Since NO is thought to be able to increase the motilities of the gallbladder and the sphincter of Oddi in anesthelized rabbits, the elevation of NADPH-d and NOS reactivities is likely to magnify the excitatory effect on the extrahepatic biliary system for the purpose of depletion of the loitered bile juice from the jaundiced liver. These data may also have important implications for the altered state of circulatory, metabolic or regenerative responsiveness under pathological condition.

此现象一来可推测，肝脏在遭受胆管阻塞性黄胆的伤害后，其代谢、血液动态与温度调节作用势必改变、紊乱、甚至失功能，而感觉神经也势必会接受到大量的机械性、化学性、渗透性等感知讯息，所以感觉神经元将一氧化氮制造量提升，有助於感觉讯息的快速传报，以发挥回馈调控的效果；二来可表示，自主神经系统不论是交感或副交感神经，为了因应胆管阻塞所造成肝脏的病变，以增加一氧化氮的制造，意欲刺激肝外胆道系统，排空滞留在肝脏内或胆囊内的胆汁，而达到恢复肝脏内代谢、血液循环、胆汁流动等功能控制的恒定状态。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。