血浆减少

Ping chuan-fang prescription is carefully composed accordingly. The clinical investigation shows that PCHF can not only alleviate symptoms and physical sign of the patients effectively, but also shorten the course of disease and obviously can not only alleviate symptoms and physical sign of the patients effectively, but also shorten the course of disease and obviously improve the pulmonary function of the patient. The animal experiment showed that PCHF can prolong the asthmatic time and low the concentration of WBC, EOS, IL-4, ET-1 in the blood and BALF. It can restrain the collection of EOS in the lung and relieve the inflammation caused by EOS. It also can cut down the secretion of the respiratory air-way and relieve the obstruction of it.

动物实验表明：平喘方能明显延长卵蛋白造模大鼠的引喘潜伏期，且与氨茶碱对照有非常显著性差异(P＜0.01)；能降低哮喘模型大鼠血浆及肺泡灌洗液中白细胞、嗜酸性粒细胞及IL-4、ET-1的含量；能抑制肺局部EOS的聚集，明显减轻由EOS浸润引起的慢性变应性炎症反应；能减少气道分泌物，减轻细支气管及小血管管壁的增厚，减轻周围组织的水肿，从而减轻气道的阻塞，最终改善肺通气，缓解喘息症状。

Ping chuan-fang prescription is carefully composed accordingly. The clinical investigation shows that PCHF can not only alleviate symptoms and physical sign of the patients effectively, but also shorten the course of disease and obviouslycan not only alleviate symptoms and physical sign of the patients effectively, but also shorten the course of disease and obviously improve the pulmonary function of the patient. The animal experiment showed that PCHF can prolong the asthmatic time and low the concentration of WBC, EOS, IL-4, ET-1 in the blood and BALF. It can restrain the collection of EOS in the lung and relieve the inflammation caused by EOS. It also can cut down the secretion of the respiratory air-way and relieve the obstruction of it.

动物实验表明：平喘方能明显延长卵蛋白造模大鼠的引喘潜伏期，且与氨茶碱对照有非常显著性差异(P＜0.01)；能降低哮喘模型大鼠血浆及肺泡灌洗液中白细胞、嗜酸性粒细胞及IL-4、ET-1的含量；能抑制肺局部EOS的聚集，明显减轻由EOS浸润引起的慢性变应性炎症反应；能减少气道分泌物，减轻细支气管及小血管管壁的增厚，减轻周围组织的水肿，从而减轻气道的阻塞，最终改善肺通气，缓解喘息症状。

The plasma concentration of remifentanil required to produce electroencephalographic depression is reduced by 50% when comparing a young patient with an older patient.

在年轻患者和老年患者所产生的脑电图记录衰减变化对比中，雷米芬太尼的血浆浓度的需求减少50％。

Results: The concentrations of sIL-2R, IL-6 and ET in serum in asthma group were higher than that in control group (P.01), Manifestation of the lung tissue under electron microscope: the lung organism of the animal was infiltrated lamellarly by eosinophile granulocyte in the model set.

结果：模型组血浆中sIL-2R、IL-6和ET的含量与正常对照组比较明显增高(P.01)，肺组织光镜和电镜下观察显示：模型组动物的肺组织可见嗜酸性粒细胞片状浸润，Ⅱ型细胞部分线粒体脊突消失、膨胀，板层小体减少，有较多排空现象。

Rabbit anti-thrombosis in oral fungus polysaccharides 18.5mg/kg, can significantly extend the specificity of thrombus and fibrin thrombus formation time and shorten the length of thrombus, reduce the thrombus wet weight and dry weight, reduce platelet count, lower platelet adhesion rate and blood viscosity, and can significantly shorten the guinea pig euglobulin lysis time, lower plasma fibrinogen levels, elevated plasmin activity, results showed that the fungus polysaccharides significantly antithrombotic effect.

抗血栓形成兔口服木耳多糖18.5mg/kg，可明显延长特异性血栓及纤维蛋白血栓的形成时间，缩短血栓长度，减轻血栓湿重和干重，减少血小板数，降低血小板粘附率和血液粘度，并可明显缩短豚鼠优球蛋白溶解时间，降低血浆纤维蛋白原含量，升高纤溶酶活性，结果表明，木耳多糖有明显的抗血栓作用。

Rabbit anti-thrombosis in oral fungus polysaccharides 18.5mg/kg, can significantly extend the specificity of thrombus and fibrin thrombus formation time and shorten the length of thrombus, reduce the thrombus wet weight and dry weight, reduce platelet count, lower platelet adhesion rateand blood viscosity, and can significantly shorten the guinea pig euglobulin lysis time, lower plasma fibrinogen levels, elevated plasmin activity, results showed that the fungus polysaccharides significantly antithrombotic effect.

抗血栓形成兔口服木耳多糖18.5mg/kg，可明显延长特异性血栓及纤维蛋白血栓的形成时间，缩短血栓长度，减轻血栓湿重和干重，减少血小板数，降低血小板粘附率和血液粘度，并可明显缩短豚鼠优球蛋白溶解时间，降低血浆纤维蛋白原含量，升高纤溶酶活性，结果表明，木耳多糖有明显的抗血栓作用。

Results Supplementing Qi and nourishing Yin, clearing and promoting blood circulation traditional Chinese drug could decrease the excretion quantity of urine protein in minimal change nephropathy rats, improve serum biochemical indicator, lower TXB2 level in plasma and urine, raise 6 - keto- PGF 1α level in urine, improve hypercoagulabale state and repair glomerule epithelial cell foot process structure.

结果益气养阴、清利活血中药可减少微小痛变肾痛大鼠尿蛋白的排泄量，改善血清生化指标，降低血浆、尿液TXB2水平，提高尿液6-keto—PGF1α水平，改善高凝状态，修复肾小球上皮细胞足突的结构。

YC2 can increase the expression of GR in the liver cell nucleus, and improve the hyperfunction of hypothalamicpituitaryadrenal axis.

本实验中阴虚大鼠模型血浆CORT含量明显升高，肝组织细胞核内GR表达明显减少，而YC2能提高阴虚大鼠肝组织细胞核内GR表达，改善下丘脑垂体肾上腺轴功能亢进状态，减轻激素副作用。

The YC2 can increase the expression of GR in the liver cell nucleus, and improve the hyperfunction of hypothalamicpituitaryadrenal axis.

本实验中阴虚大鼠模型血浆CORT含量明显升高，肝组织细胞核内GR表达明显减少，而YC2能提高阴虚大鼠肝组织细胞核内GR表达，改善下丘脑垂体肾上腺轴功能亢进状态，减轻激素副作用。

In the experiment, an approach was made to the cause of DRP and the mechanism of it's prevention and treatmend by acupuncture. The experimental results indicated that in rat with diabetes,(1) plasma TXB2 and the ratio of TXB2 to 6-keto-PGF1α increased obviously, suggesting hyperfunction of platelet and injury to endothelial function, which tend to result in thrombosis;(2) erythrocytic filtration index increased remarkably, suggesting erythrocytic transforming and oxygen carring hypofunction, which is one of the factors leading to retinal anoxia;(3) hyperglycemia persisted, which is related to the thickening of basilar membrane of and the decrease of mural cell of retinal blood vessels;(4) serum growth hormone rose notably, which is not only one of the important factors causing basilar membrane thickening but also promotes the synthesis or Von Willebrand Factor that participates in a tendency to thrombosis.

本实验对糖尿病性视网膜病变（Diabetic Retinopathy，DRP）的成因以及针刺防治DRP的作用机理进行了探讨，实验结果表明：糖尿病大鼠（1）血浆TXB2及TXB2/6-ket0-PGF1α比值均显著升高，提示其血小板机能亢进，内皮细胞功能损伤，具有血栓形成倾向；（2）红细胞滤过指数（Filtration Index，IF）显著增高，提示其红细胞变形能力低下，携氧运行功能降低，是造成视网膜缺氧状态的因素之一；（3）呈持续高血糖状态，与视网膜血管基底膜增厚及管壁细胞减少有关；（4）血清生长激素（Growth Hormone，GH）水平明显升高，既是导致基底膜增厚的重要因素之一，又促进VWF合成，参与血栓形成倾向。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。