血吸虫

Amiri and colleagues treated mice with a rabbit polyclonal antimouse anti-IgE or with an isotype control antibody and then infected them with S mansoni.

Amiri及其同事用兔抗多克隆抗IgE抗体或同种型对照抗体处理小鼠，然后使其感染曼氏血吸虫。

Schistosoma japonica antigen cDNA clones were identified by lysogenic expression,flat lyiic method and PCR amplification. All 8 positive clones immunologically screened could be expressed in E- coli in the form of fusion proteins with the molecular weight being about 140 to 150 kDa. The positive cDNA genes were digested by restriction endonuclease EcoRI,then the agarose gel electrophoresis revealed the size of them being 700 to 900 bp.

利用融源表达、平板裂解法和PCR扩增三种不同方法分别对日本血吸虫抗原cDNA基因进行鉴定和分析，8个免疫筛选阳性克隆均能在大肠杆菌中以融合蛋白的形式表达，表达蛋白分子量为140～150kDa，抗原cDNA基因经限制性内切酶EcoRI酶解后，琼脂糖凝胶电泳显示其大小为700～900bp，PCR能扩增出特异性条带。

Methods To analyze the variation of the distribution of snail by using schistosomiasis control data and the meteorologic data yearly.

方法利用安徽省历年血吸虫病防治资料，结合各年份气象特征，分析钉螺分布的年间变化情况。

The results suggest that IgG3 antibody from Microtus fortis may play an important role in immunity against S.

提示东方田鼠IgG3抗体可能是其抗血吸虫感染的主要免疫物质。

Sera of human infected with Clnorchis sinensis (509 cases), Opisthorchis viverrini (47 cases), Paragonimus westermani (20 cases) Schistosoma japonicum (14 cases) and serum of 163 healthy students were used for ELISA.

方法制备华支睾吸虫的粗抗原和分泌-排泄抗原，以ELISA方法对华支睾吸虫感染患者509人、麝猫后睾吸虫感染者47人、卫氏并殖吸虫感染者20人、日本血吸虫感染者14人以及健康人血清163人，检测血清特异性IgG。

METHODS: Using microwave irradiation ELISAand fast ELISA to detect specific antibodies in sera from 118 cases with schistosomiasis japonica, 61 healthy individuals and 12 paragonimiasis cases.

用微波辐射ELISA和快速ELISA同步检测各期日本血吸虫病患者血清118份，健康人血清61份，并殖吸虫病犬血清12份。

Results Sera from 150 patients with schistosomiasis were detected, the average sensitivity was 84.7%(72.0%～91.0%). No false positive reaction was detected in 40 normal controls and none but 2 patients(2/10) with paragonimiasis showed cross reactions among 74 cases with other parasitic infections.

结果 用于检测 15 0例血吸虫病患者的循环抗原，其敏感性平均为 84.7%(72 。0 %～ 91.0 %)，40例正常人未出现假阳性反应，74例其他寄生虫感染者中，有 2例并殖吸虫病患者阳性，其余均未出现交叉反应。

Results Serum samples were tested by ELISA using SEA treated with sodium periodate (SP-SEA- ELISA), including 64 sera from cases with chronic schistosomiasis japonica, 119 sera from normal individuals in non-en- demic area, 34 sera from patients with clonorchiasis, 33 sera of paragonimiasis cases and 36 sera from patients with cysticer- cosis.

结果分别用两种方法检测患者血清，其中慢性血吸虫病64例、华支睾吸虫病34例、卫氏并殖吸虫病33例、囊尾蚴病36例，检测健康人血清119例。

Serum samples from cases with schistosomiasis or other helminth infections were tested. Results The positive rate of MPAIA was 96.7%（116/120） with the sera of S. japonicum -infected cases. No cross reaction was observed with sera of trichinellosis, paragonimiasis or cysticercosis cases.

结果 用磁微粒分离酶联免疫法检测日本血吸虫虫卵抗体，阳性检出率为96.7%（116/120），与旋毛虫、并殖吸虫、嚢尾蚴等其他寄生蠕虫抗体无交叉反应现象，检测试剂4 ℃可保存12个月。

Objective To analyze the genetic variation of rDNA-ITS2 of Schistosoma japonicum and Paragonimus skrjabini in order to avoid the cross reactions in immune diagnosis between schistosomiasis and paragon-imiasis.

结果2种方法构建的遗传系统进化树基本结构相似，日本血吸虫与斯氏并殖吸虫间存在较远的遗传距离，但二吸虫ITS2序列间有42.7%的相似性。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。