血吸虫

Objective To explore the presence of biliverdin reductase activity in adult worms of Schistosoma japonicum in vitro.

目的 探讨日本血吸虫是否含有能降解胆绿素的胆绿素还原酶(biliverdinreductase，BR)及其活性。

Results Adult worms of S. Japonicum were shown to possess important enzymes of the heme degrading system, heme oxygenase and biliverdin reductase.

结果在日本血吸虫成虫的微粒体和匀浆上清中分别检测到HO和BR，其酶的比活性分别为56.7 nmol bilirubin/和43.4 nmol bilirubin/。

On the basis of the analysis of the change of the natural epidemic source and disease tendency in the part of the region of Hubei province, the influences of diversion project from south to north to the diseases, such as local fluorosis, blood fluke and so on, are pointed out and some suggestions are proposed.

本文在分析湖北省局部地区自然疫源变化及疾病趋势的基础上，指出了南水北调中线工程可能对地氟病、血吸虫、疟疫、乙脑及其它水源性疾病所带来的影响，并提出了建设性的建议和对策。

Main hydrogeology-worsened factors of regional environment in Dongtinghu district are those man-made pollution which are caused by the manufacture of industry and agriculture, blood fluke prevention and cure, and resident's life.

区域环境水文地质恶化的主要原因是工农业生产、血吸虫防治和居民生活所造成的人为污染。

There are mainly two methods in the treatment of hepatic fibrosis. One is to aimdirectly at the causes by inhibiting hepatitis virus, killing blood fluke, alcoholwithdrawal, removing iron or coin, etc. The other is to suppress fibrosis itself byinhibiting the activation of HSC and proliferation of collogen, as well as promotingthe degradation of collogen.

抗纤维化的治疗一般包括两个方面：①是针对原发病的病因治疗，如抗肝炎病毒、抗血吸虫病、戒酒、去铁和去铜等；②是针对肝纤维化本身的治疗，如抑制HSC的激活、抑制胶原的增生、促进胶原的降解等。

So it can improve the aquaculture benefit. And at the same time, it can prevent many worm diseases like aquaculture animal blood fluke and stop the spread channels of diseases.

同时可防治水产养殖动物血吸虫、华枝睾吸虫等多种蠕虫类疾病的发生，阻断疾病传播途径。

Results On CT or MRI of the 12 patients, 3 cases presented only cloudy-like edema of cerebrum without potentiation, and 9 cases displayed single or multi scattered potentiated nodular focus in cloudy-like edema of cerebrum; 8 cases's blood fluke ELISA ...

结果12例均行CT扫描，6例加MRI扫描，表现为片状水肿无强化3例，片状水肿区内单个或多发散在结节状等或高密度强化灶9例，血吸虫酶联免疫吸附试验阳性8例。

Results On CT or MRI of the 12 patients, 3 cases presented only cloudy-like edema of cerebrum without potentiation, and 9 cases displayed single or multi scattered potentiated nodular focus in cloudy-like edema of cerebrum; 8 cases's blood fluke ELISA was positive.

结果12例均行CT扫描，6例加MRI扫描，表现为片状水肿无强化3例，片状水肿区内单个或多发散在结节状等或高密度强化灶9例，血吸虫酶联免疫吸附试验阳性8例。

There were also many people whose livers were filled with blood fluke eggs - a condition called schistosomiasis - which had given them cirrhosis of the liver, and even people who had contracted river blindness from microfilariae.

还有不少人的肝脏堆积了血吸虫卵而造成肝硬化，甚至有人因感染蟠尾丝虫而失明等。

Hepatitis viruses, alcohol, drugs, poisons, blood fluke,and so on, may irritate liver long term, which then activates hepatic stellate cells living in hepatic sinusoid to excrete excess extracellular matrix.

肝纤维化的形成主要是由于肝炎病毒、酒精、药物、毒物、血吸虫等多种损伤因素长期刺激肝脏，使肝窦内肝星状细胞活化，肝组织内细胞外基质成分过度增生与异常沉积，导致肝脏结构或功能异常。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。