蝇科

Diptera is a fly Tephritidae, is an important fruit and vegetable pests are known to the world more than 4000 kinds of fruit flies, known in China about 400 kinds of fruit flies, the danger of fruit and vegetable crops or pose a potential threat to an important type of account More than 50 countries provided for in quarantine fly nearly 20 categories.

实蝇属双翅目实蝇科，是重要的果蔬害虫，全世界已知实蝇4000多种，我国已知实蝇约 400种，危险性或对果蔬作物构成潜在威胁的重要种类计50余种，各国规定的检疫实蝇类近20种。

Results 49 species,20 genera,4 subfamily of the family Calliphoridae were recognized in Shanxi Province.

结果在山西省发现丽蝇科昆虫49种，隶属于4亚科20属。

Type genus of the Calliphoridae: blowflies.

丽蝇科的模式属；丽蝇。

The present study eatablished genechip technique for Ceratitis capitata, C. rosa and C. cosyra, in which the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase Ⅰ gene was used as molecular marker, and the DNA sequences of fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) were used as target sequence. The genechip detection system for fruit flies was composed of detecting probes and quality-control probes for C.

本研究选择线粒体DNA细胞色素氧化酶Ⅰ基因为分子标记基因，以双翅目实蝇科昆虫DNA序列为目标，建立了我国进境植物检疫害虫地中海实蝇Ceratitis capitata、芒果小条实蝇C.cosyra和纳塔尔小条实蝇C.rosa等生物芯片检测方法。

Capitata. The detecting probes included one family probe, one genus probe, three related species probes and four species specific-probes, and the quality-control probes included anchor probe, positive probe, negative probe and blank probe, with one for each. The results of gene chip showed that the specificity of detecting probes was specific to distinguish the three Ceratitis fruit flies.

地中海实蝇及其近缘种检测芯片由检测探针（实蝇科通用探针1条，小条实蝇属通用探针1条，地中海实蝇、芒果小条实蝇和纳塔尔小条实蝇近缘种探针2条和种特异探针4条）、质控探针（定位点探针、阳性质控、阴性质控和空白对照探针各1条）组成。

FlyBase includes data on all species from the family Drosophilidae ; the primary species represented is Drosophila melanogaster .

包含果蝇科所有种类的资料，其中以黄果蝇为主。

The studies on the nymphs or larvae of 18 species belonging to Orthoptera, Mandotea, Homoptera, Hemiptera, Coleptera, Diptera and Hymenoptera indicate that the larvae of Argridae have the function of ""lungs"", but the nymphs or larvae of other orders may not have ""lungs"".

如果&肺&功能扩大到换气性气管，那么，膜翅目中的蜜蜂科、双翅目中的蝇科幼虫及半翅目、鞘翅目等中存在换气性气管部分，也应具有&肺&功能。

Liriomyza trifolii is a highly polyphagous and cosmopolitan pest. According to the investigation, the host range of L. trifolii has extensive embraced more than 400 species in 25 families. Females of L.

非洲菊斑潜蝇是一种高度多食性且为世界性分布的重要农业害虫，根据统计，其寄主植物囊括了 25 科，共超过 400 种以上的记录，是潜蝇科中非常少数特殊的多食性种类。

The species of Sarcophagidae in Shanxi province make up 36.3% of Sarcophagidae known in China,also 3.9% of those in the world.

山西省麻蝇科种数占全国已知种数的36.3%，约占世界麻蝇科种数的3.9%，其中古北界种连同古北界共同种占98.0%。

An arthropod genus of wingless flies including the sheep ked.

包括绵羊虱蝇在内的无翅虱蝇科的一个属。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。